npm安装导致npm ERR等错误！ tar.unpack解压Debian上的错误 [英] npm install causes errors like npm ERR! tar.unpack untar error on Debian
本文介绍了npm安装导致npm ERR等错误！ tar.unpack解压Debian上的错误的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！
问题描述
grunt-cli 全局 npm安装，但只会出错： root @ devvm：/ var / www / axit / portfolio / public / bower_components / bootstrap＃npm install
npm ERR！ tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/wrappy/1.0.1/package.tgz
npm ERR！ tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/wrappy/1.0.1/package.tgz
npm ERR！ tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/brace-expansion/1.1.0/package.tgz
npm ERR！ tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/delayed-stream/0.0.5/package.tgz
npm WARN可选dep失败，继续form-data@0.1.4
npm ERR！ tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/is-property/1.0.2/package.tgz
npm WARN可选dep失败，继续request@2.54.0
npm ERR！ Linux 3.2.0-4-amd64
npm ERR！ argvnode/ usr / local / bin / npminstall
npm ERR！节点v0.10.35
npm ERR！ npm v2.7.4
npm ERR！ path / var / www / axit / portfolio / public / bower_components / bootstrap / node_modules / grunt-saucelabs / node_modules / sauce-tunnel / node_modules / request / node_modules / form-data / node_modules / combined-stream / node_modules / delayed-stream / test / integration / test-delayed-http-upload.js
npm ERR！代码EPERM
npm ERR！ errno 50
npm ERR！ Error：EPERM，open'/ var / www / axit / portfolio / public / bower_components / bootstrap / node_modules / grunt-saucelabs / node_modules / sauce-tunnel / node_modules / request / node_modules / form-data / node_modules / combined-stream / node_modules /delayed-stream/test/integration/test-delayed-http-upload.js'
npm ERR！ {[Error：EPERM，open'/ var / www / axit / portfolio / public / bower_components / bootstrap / node_modules / grunt-saucelabs / node_modules / sauce-tunnel / node_modules / request / node_modules / form-data / node_modules / combined-stream /node_modules/delayed-stream/test/integration/test-delayed-http-upload.js']
npm ERR！ errno：50，
npm ERR！代码：'EPERM'，
npm ERR！ path：'/ var / www / axit / portfolio / public / bower_components / bootstrap / node_modules / grunt-saucelabs / node_modules / sauce-tunnel / node_modules / request / node_modules / form-data / node_modules / combined-stream / node_modules / delayed- stream / test / integration / test-delayed-http-upload.js'}
npm ERR！
npm ERR！请尝试以root / Administrator身份再次运行此命令。
npm ERR！ Linux 3.2.0-4-amd64
npm ERR！ argvnode/ usr / local / bin / npminstall
npm ERR！节点v0.10.35
npm ERR！ npm v2.7.4
npm ERR！路径npm-debug.log.ba707f2a7a688e388708bbe88e2dd4ed
npm ERR！代码ETXTBSY
npm ERR！ errno 62
npm ERR！ ETXTBSY，重命名'npm-debug.log.ba707f2a7a688e388708bbe88e2dd4ed'
npm ERR！
npm ERR！如果您需要帮助，您可以在以下位置报告此错误：
npm ERR！ < HTTPS：//github.com/npm/npm/issues>
npm ERR！请包含以下任何支持请求的文件：
npm ERR！ /var/www/axit/portfolio/public/bower_components/bootstrap/npm-debug.log
I刚刚将项目复制到非共享文件夹中，并再次启动 npm install 。它的工作。所以，这似乎是一个共享文件夹问题。但究竟是什么？ 符号链接已启用此共享文件夹和我以管理员身份启动了虚拟机（这有助于解决安装Bower的类似问题）。
是什么导致这些错误以及如何解决这个问题？
环境：带有Debian访客系统和Windows 7主机系统的VirtualBox。
编辑
现在（我认为在成功执行 npm install 在一个非共享文件夹中）我发现了不同的错误：
当我用普通的方式启动虚拟机时：
root @ devvm：/ var / www / axit / portfolio / public / bower_components / bootstrap＃npm install
npm ERR！ tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/delayed-stream/0.0.5/package.tgz
npm WARN可选dep失败，继续form-data@0.1.4
npm ERR！ tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/wrappy/1.0.1/package.tgz
npm ERR！ tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/wrappy/1.0.1/package.tgz
npm ERR！ tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/brace-expansion/1.1.0/package.tgz
npm ERR！ Linux 3.2.0-4-amd64
npm ERR！ argvnode/ usr / local / bin / npminstall
npm ERR！节点v0.10.35
npm ERR！ npm v2.7.4
npm ERR！路径../semver/bin/semver
npm ERR！代码UNKNOWN
npm ERR！ errno -1
npm ERR！ UNKNOWN，符号链接'../semver/bin/semver'
npm ERR！
npm ERR！如果您需要帮助，您可以在以下位置报告此错误：
npm ERR！ < HTTPS：//github.com/npm/npm/issues>
npm ERR！ Linux 3.2.0-4-amd64
npm ERR！ argvnode/ usr / local / bin / npminstall
npm ERR！节点v0.10.35
npm ERR！ npm v2.7.4
npm ERR！路径npm-debug.log.428531818e2d916d5ae79bdf94dd73b3
npm ERR！代码ETXTBSY
npm ERR！ errno 62
npm ERR！ ETXTBSY，重命名'npm-debug.log.428531818e2d916d5ae79bdf94dd73b3'
npm ERR！
npm ERR！如果您需要帮助，您可以在以下位置报告此错误：
npm ERR！ < HTTPS：//github.com/npm/npm/issues>
npm ERR！请包含以下任何支持请求的文件：
npm ERR！ /var/www/axit/portfolio/public/bower_components/bootstrap/npm-debug.log
当我以 Administrator 的形式启动虚拟机：
root @ devvm：/ var / www / axit / portfolio / public / bower_components / bootstrap＃npm install
npm ERR！ tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/wrappy/1.0.1/package.tgz
npm ERR！ tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/wrappy/1.0.1/package.tgz
npm ERR！ tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/delayed-stream/0.0.5/package.tgz
npm ERR！ tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/brace-expansion/1.1.0/package.tgz
npm WARN可选dep失败，继续form-data@0.4.4
npm ERR！ Linux 3.2.0-4-amd64
npm ERR！ argvnode/ usr / local / bin / npminstall
npm ERR！节点v0.10.35
npm ERR！ npm v2.7.4
npm ERR！ path / var / www / axit / portfolio / public / bower_components / bootstrap / node_modules / grunt-contrib-qunit / node_modules / grunt-lib-phantomjs / node_modules / phantomjs / node_modules / fs-extra / node_modules / rimraf / node_modules / glob / node_modules / once / node_modules / wrappy
npm ERR！代码UNKNOWN
npm ERR！ errno -1
npm ERR！ UNKNOWN，mkdir'/ var / www / axit / portfolio / public / bower_components / bootstrap / node_modules / grunt-contrib-qunit / node_modules / grunt-lib-phantomjs / node_modules / phantomjs / node_modules / fs-extra / node_modules / rimraf / node_modules / glob / node_modules / once / node_modules / wrappy'
npm ERR！
npm ERR！如果您需要帮助，您可以在以下位置报告此错误：
npm ERR！ < HTTPS：//github.com/npm/npm/issues>
npm ERR！ Linux 3.2.0-4-amd64
npm ERR！ argvnode/ usr / local / bin / npminstall
npm ERR！节点v0.10.35
npm ERR！ npm v2.7.4
npm ERR！路径npm-debug.log.0bb66467f3aae813a34e03a797f8da19
npm ERR！代码ETXTBSY
npm ERR！ errno 62
npm ERR！ ETXTBSY，重命名'npm-debug.log.0bb66467f3aae813a34e03a797f8da19'
npm ERR！
npm ERR！如果您需要帮助，您可以在以下位置报告此错误：
npm ERR！ < HTTPS：//github.com/npm/npm/issues>
npm ERR！请包含以下任何支持请求的文件：
npm ERR！ /var/www/axit/portfolio/public/bower_components/bootstrap/npm-debug.log
解决方案
好的我看到了解决方案
sudo npm cache clean
$ p
$ b $ $ p $ sudo npm install - g grunt grunt-cli
我在MacOS上完成了此操作
Installing Grunt as in the Bootstrap documentation shown, I first installed grunt-cli globally with npm install -g grunt-cli and now I'm trying to execute npm install, but only getting errors:
root@devvm:/var/www/axit/portfolio/public/bower_components/bootstrap# npm install
npm ERR! tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/wrappy/1.0.1/package.tgz
npm ERR! tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/wrappy/1.0.1/package.tgz
npm ERR! tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/brace-expansion/1.1.0/package.tgz
npm ERR! tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/delayed-stream/0.0.5/package.tgz
npm WARN optional dep failed, continuing form-data@0.1.4
npm ERR! tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/is-property/1.0.2/package.tgz
npm WARN optional dep failed, continuing request@2.54.0
npm ERR! Linux 3.2.0-4-amd64
npm ERR! argv "node" "/usr/local/bin/npm" "install"
npm ERR! node v0.10.35
npm ERR! npm v2.7.4
npm ERR! path /var/www/axit/portfolio/public/bower_components/bootstrap/node_modules/grunt-saucelabs/node_modules/sauce-tunnel/node_modules/request/node_modules/form-data/node_modules/combined-stream/node_modules/delayed-stream/test/integration/test-delayed-http-upload.js
npm ERR! code EPERM
npm ERR! errno 50
npm ERR! Error: EPERM, open '/var/www/axit/portfolio/public/bower_components/bootstrap/node_modules/grunt-saucelabs/node_modules/sauce-tunnel/node_modules/request/node_modules/form-data/node_modules/combined-stream/node_modules/delayed-stream/test/integration/test-delayed-http-upload.js'
npm ERR! { [Error: EPERM, open '/var/www/axit/portfolio/public/bower_components/bootstrap/node_modules/grunt-saucelabs/node_modules/sauce-tunnel/node_modules/request/node_modules/form-data/node_modules/combined-stream/node_modules/delayed-stream/test/integration/test-delayed-http-upload.js']
npm ERR! errno: 50,
npm ERR! code: 'EPERM',
npm ERR! path: '/var/www/axit/portfolio/public/bower_components/bootstrap/node_modules/grunt-saucelabs/node_modules/sauce-tunnel/node_modules/request/node_modules/form-data/node_modules/combined-stream/node_modules/delayed-stream/test/integration/test-delayed-http-upload.js' }
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Please try running this command again as root/Administrator.
npm ERR! Linux 3.2.0-4-amd64
npm ERR! argv "node" "/usr/local/bin/npm" "install"
npm ERR! node v0.10.35
npm ERR! npm v2.7.4
npm ERR! path npm-debug.log.ba707f2a7a688e388708bbe88e2dd4ed
npm ERR! code ETXTBSY
npm ERR! errno 62
npm ERR! ETXTBSY, rename 'npm-debug.log.ba707f2a7a688e388708bbe88e2dd4ed'
npm ERR!
npm ERR! If you need help, you may report this error at:
npm ERR! <https://github.com/npm/npm/issues>
npm ERR! Please include the following file with any support request:
npm ERR! /var/www/axit/portfolio/public/bower_components/bootstrap/npm-debug.log
I've just copied the project in a non-shared folder and started npm install again. And it worked. So, it seems to be a shared folder issue. But what exactly? Symlinks are enabled for this shared folder and I started the VM as admin (it helped, when I had similar issues installing Bower).
What is causing these errors and how to solve this problem?
Environment: VirtualBox with Debian guest system and Windows 7 host system.
EDIT
Now (I think after I've successfully executed npm install in a non-shared folder) I'm geting different errors:
When I start the VM in the common way:
root@devvm:/var/www/axit/portfolio/public/bower_components/bootstrap# npm install
npm ERR! tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/delayed-stream/0.0.5/package.tgz
npm WARN optional dep failed, continuing form-data@0.1.4
npm ERR! tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/wrappy/1.0.1/package.tgz
npm ERR! tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/wrappy/1.0.1/package.tgz
npm ERR! tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/brace-expansion/1.1.0/package.tgz
npm ERR! Linux 3.2.0-4-amd64
npm ERR! argv "node" "/usr/local/bin/npm" "install"
npm ERR! node v0.10.35
npm ERR! npm v2.7.4
npm ERR! path ../semver/bin/semver
npm ERR! code UNKNOWN
npm ERR! errno -1
npm ERR! UNKNOWN, symlink '../semver/bin/semver'
npm ERR!
npm ERR! If you need help, you may report this error at:
npm ERR! <https://github.com/npm/npm/issues>
npm ERR! Linux 3.2.0-4-amd64
npm ERR! argv "node" "/usr/local/bin/npm" "install"
npm ERR! node v0.10.35
npm ERR! npm v2.7.4
npm ERR! path npm-debug.log.428531818e2d916d5ae79bdf94dd73b3
npm ERR! code ETXTBSY
npm ERR! errno 62
npm ERR! ETXTBSY, rename 'npm-debug.log.428531818e2d916d5ae79bdf94dd73b3'
npm ERR!
npm ERR! If you need help, you may report this error at:
npm ERR! <https://github.com/npm/npm/issues>
npm ERR! Please include the following file with any support request:
npm ERR! /var/www/axit/portfolio/public/bower_components/bootstrap/npm-debug.log
When I start the VM as Administrator:
root@devvm:/var/www/axit/portfolio/public/bower_components/bootstrap# npm install
npm ERR! tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/wrappy/1.0.1/package.tgz
npm ERR! tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/wrappy/1.0.1/package.tgz
npm ERR! tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/delayed-stream/0.0.5/package.tgz
npm ERR! tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/brace-expansion/1.1.0/package.tgz
npm WARN optional dep failed, continuing form-data@0.1.4
npm ERR! Linux 3.2.0-4-amd64
npm ERR! argv "node" "/usr/local/bin/npm" "install"
npm ERR! node v0.10.35
npm ERR! npm v2.7.4
npm ERR! path /var/www/axit/portfolio/public/bower_components/bootstrap/node_modules/grunt-contrib-qunit/node_modules/grunt-lib-phantomjs/node_modules/phantomjs/node_modules/fs-extra/node_modules/rimraf/node_modules/glob/node_modules/once/node_modules/wrappy
npm ERR! code UNKNOWN
npm ERR! errno -1
npm ERR! UNKNOWN, mkdir '/var/www/axit/portfolio/public/bower_components/bootstrap/node_modules/grunt-contrib-qunit/node_modules/grunt-lib-phantomjs/node_modules/phantomjs/node_modules/fs-extra/node_modules/rimraf/node_modules/glob/node_modules/once/node_modules/wrappy'
npm ERR!
npm ERR! If you need help, you may report this error at:
npm ERR! <https://github.com/npm/npm/issues>
npm ERR! Linux 3.2.0-4-amd64
npm ERR! argv "node" "/usr/local/bin/npm" "install"
npm ERR! node v0.10.35
npm ERR! npm v2.7.4
npm ERR! path npm-debug.log.0bb66467f3aae813a34e03a797f8da19
npm ERR! code ETXTBSY
npm ERR! errno 62
npm ERR! ETXTBSY, rename 'npm-debug.log.0bb66467f3aae813a34e03a797f8da19'
npm ERR!
npm ERR! If you need help, you may report this error at:
npm ERR! <https://github.com/npm/npm/issues>
npm ERR! Please include the following file with any support request:
npm ERR! /var/www/axit/portfolio/public/bower_components/bootstrap/npm-debug.log
解决方案
Ok I see the solution
sudo npm cache clean
Then
sudo npm install -g grunt grunt-cli
I did this on MacOS
这篇关于npm安装导致npm ERR等错误！ tar.unpack解压Debian上的错误的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
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