Hive启动 - [错误]终端初始化失败;回落到不受支持的位置 [英] Hive startup -[ERROR] Terminal initialization failed; falling back to unsupported

问题描述

我已经下载配置单元并将HADOOP_HOME修改为

  HADOOP_HOME = $ {bin} /../../ usr /本地/ hadoop 
  

我的实际hadoop路径是

<在.bashrc中，pre $ / usr / local / hadoop


已经添加了下面的env变量
$ b $ pre $ export $ HIVE_HOME = / usr / lib / hive / apache-hive-1.1.0-bin
export PATH = $ PATH：$ HIVE_HOME / bin
export CLASSPATH = $ CLASSPATH：/ usr / local / Hadoop / lib / * :.
export CLASSPATH = $ CLASSPATH：/ usr / local / hive / lib / * :.

然后我试着用bin / hive启动配置单元。我得到了下面的错误：

 使用jar中的配置初始化日志：file：/usr/lib/hive/apache-hive-1.1 .0-bin / lib / hive-common-1.1.0.jar！/hive-log4j.properties 
 SLF4J：类路径包含多个SLF4J绑定。 
 SLF4J：在[jar：file：/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.5.jar！/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]中找到绑定
 SLF4J：在[jar：file：/usr/lib/hive/apache-hive-1.1.0-bin/lib/hive-jdbc-1.1.0-standalone.jar！/ org / slf4j / impl / StaticLoggerBinder.class] 
 SLF4J：请参阅http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#multiple_bindings以获取解释。 
 SLF4J：实际绑定类型为[org.slf4j.impl.Log4jLoggerFactory] ​​
 [错误]终端初始化失败;回落到不受支持的
 java.lang.IncompatibleClassChangeError：找到类jline.Terminal，但期望接口
在jline.TerminalFactory.create（TerminalFactory.java:101）
 at jline.TerminalFactory。在jline.console.ConsoleReader中获得（TerminalFactory.java:158）
。< init>（ConsoleReader.java:229）$ j $ $ b at jline.console.ConsoleReader。< init>（ConsoleReader.java： 221）$ j $ b $ at jline.console.ConsoleReader。< init>（ConsoleReader.java:209）
 at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.getConsoleReader（CliDriver.java:773）
 at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.executeDriver（CliDriver.java:715）
 at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.run（CliDriver.java:675）
 at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.main（CliDriver.java:615）
 at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0（Native Method）
 at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl .invoke（NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57）
 at sun.reflect.Delegati ngMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43）
 at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke（Method.java:606）
 at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.run（RunJar。 java：221）
 at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.main（RunJar.java:136）
 
线程main中的异常java.lang.IncompatibleClassChangeError：Found class jline 。终端，但接口在jline.console.ConsoleReader中预期为
。< init>（ConsoleReader.java:230）$ j $ $ b at jline.console.ConsoleReader。< init>（ConsoleReader.java:221 ）
 at jline.console.ConsoleReader。< init>（ConsoleReader.java:209）
 at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.getConsoleReader（CliDriver.java:773）
 at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.executeDriver（CliDriver.java:715）
 at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.run（CliDriver.java:675）
 at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.main（CliDriver.java:615）
 at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0（Native Me thod）
 at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57）
 at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43）$ b $ at java.lang.reflect .Method.invoke（Method.java:606）
 at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.run（RunJar.java:221）
 at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.main （RunJar.java:136）
  

解决方案

问题，并得到它从这个链接工作：

https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/Hive/Hive+on+Spark%3A+Getting+Started

• Hive已升级到Jline2，但Hadoop lib中存在jline 0.9x。

你应该遵循以下步骤：
$ b $ ol
从Hadoop lib目录中删除jline（它只能从ZooKeeper传入）。$ / $>

导出HADOOP_USER_CLASSPATH_FIRST = true

I have downloaded hive and modified HADOOP_HOME to

HADOOP_HOME=${bin}/../../usr/local/hadoop

my actual hadoop path is

/usr/local/hadoop

in .bashrc i have added the below env variables

export HIVE_HOME=/usr/lib/hive/apache-hive-1.1.0-bin
export PATH=$PATH:$HIVE_HOME/bin
export CLASSPATH=$CLASSPATH:/usr/local/Hadoop/lib/*:.
export CLASSPATH=$CLASSPATH:/usr/local/hive/lib/*:.

then i tried starting hive using bin/hive. I got the below error

Logging initialized using configuration in jar:file:/usr/lib/hive/apache-hive-1.1.0-bin/lib/hive-common-1.1.0.jar!/hive-log4j.properties
SLF4J: Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings.
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.5.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/usr/lib/hive/apache-hive-1.1.0-bin/lib/hive-jdbc-1.1.0-standalone.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#multiple_bindings for an explanation.
SLF4J: Actual binding is of type [org.slf4j.impl.Log4jLoggerFactory]
[ERROR] Terminal initialization failed; falling back to unsupported
java.lang.IncompatibleClassChangeError: Found class jline.Terminal, but interface was expected
    at jline.TerminalFactory.create(TerminalFactory.java:101)
    at jline.TerminalFactory.get(TerminalFactory.java:158)
    at jline.console.ConsoleReader.<init>(ConsoleReader.java:229)
    at jline.console.ConsoleReader.<init>(ConsoleReader.java:221)
    at jline.console.ConsoleReader.<init>(ConsoleReader.java:209)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.getConsoleReader(CliDriver.java:773)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.executeDriver(CliDriver.java:715)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.run(CliDriver.java:675)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.main(CliDriver.java:615)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
    at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.run(RunJar.java:221)
    at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.main(RunJar.java:136)

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.IncompatibleClassChangeError: Found class jline.Terminal, but interface was expected
    at jline.console.ConsoleReader.<init>(ConsoleReader.java:230)
    at jline.console.ConsoleReader.<init>(ConsoleReader.java:221)
    at jline.console.ConsoleReader.<init>(ConsoleReader.java:209)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.getConsoleReader(CliDriver.java:773)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.executeDriver(CliDriver.java:715)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.run(CliDriver.java:675)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.main(CliDriver.java:615)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
    at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.run(RunJar.java:221)
    at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.main(RunJar.java:136)

解决方案

I had the same problem and got it working from this link:

https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/Hive/Hive+on+Spark%3A+Getting+Started

• Hive has upgraded to Jline2 but jline 0.9x exists in the Hadoop lib.

So you should follow these steps:

1. Delete jline from the Hadoop lib directory (it's only pulled in transitively from ZooKeeper).
2. export HADOOP_USER_CLASSPATH_FIRST=true

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