Gemfile.lock应该承诺在Windows上进行源代码控制吗？ [英] Should Gemfile.lock be committed to source control on Windows?

问题描述

Ruby newb here。

我通过rubyinstaller下载ruby，做了 gem install rails ，解决了一些遗漏库，并最终分叉我想要工作的 ruby​​项目。

在触摸任何东西之前，我看到我的Gemfile.lock被修改了：

  diff --git a / Gemfile。 lock b / Gemfile.lock 
 index aefda68..9ebccba 100644 
 --- a / Gemfile.lock 
 +++ b / Gemfile.lock 
 @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ GEM 
 diff-lcs（1.1.3）
 erubis（2.7.0）
 eventmachine（1.0.0）
 + eventmachine（1.0.0- x86-mingw32）
 execjs（1.4.0）
 multi_json（〜> 1.0）
远足（1.2.1）
 @@ -65,11 +66,17 @ @ GEM 
 multi_json（1.3.6）
 multi_xml（0.2.2）
 pg（0.14.1）
 + pg（0.14.1-x86-mingw32）
 polyglot（0.3.3）
 
 ... 
 
平台
红宝石
 + x86-mingw32 
  

所有修改过的行似乎都与Windows有关。 这个答案似乎表明我不应该gitignore Gemfile.lock（它已经提交给我克隆的repo）。 这个答案意味着如果我提交&推到heroku（有道理，因为我不希望我的应用程序依赖于Windows特定的文件）。

所以，这是什么？我应该如何解决它？我应该从我的repo中删除Gemfile.lock吗？

解决方案

上次我用Windows Gemfile.lock 它处理得非常优美。我不记得它是否失败并重建了 Gemfile.lock 或者只是去掉了二进制gem标签。

我看到有两个可行的选项。

一个是假设这种行为不会有问题。这意味着使用严格的宝石版本要求或更新您的包，并在推送前确认一切正常。

使用 ：platform 标志在你的Gemfile中。我不会推荐这个，但它应该强制源代码并在本地编译gem。这意味着任何外部依赖需要可用。有很多二进制宝石（比如 pg gem），这不是一件容易的事情。与其他一些宝石可能几乎不可能。再次，我不会推荐这样做。

Ruby newb here.

I download ruby via rubyinstaller, did gem install rails, resolved a few missing libraries, and finally forked the ruby project I want to work on.

Before touching anything, I see that my Gemfile.lock is modified:

diff --git a/Gemfile.lock b/Gemfile.lock
index aefda68..9ebccba 100644
--- a/Gemfile.lock
+++ b/Gemfile.lock
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ GEM
     diff-lcs (1.1.3)
     erubis (2.7.0)
     eventmachine (1.0.0)
+    eventmachine (1.0.0-x86-mingw32)
     execjs (1.4.0)
       multi_json (~> 1.0)
     hike (1.2.1)
@@ -65,11 +66,17 @@ GEM
     multi_json (1.3.6)
     multi_xml (0.2.2)
     pg (0.14.1)
+    pg (0.14.1-x86-mingw32)
     polyglot (0.3.3)

...

 PLATFORMS
   ruby
+  x86-mingw32

All the modified lines seem to be Windows related. This answer seems to indicate that I should not gitignore Gemfile.lock (it's already committed to the repo I cloned anyway). This answer implies I might get errors if I do commit & push it to heroku (makes sense, since I don't want my app to depend on Windows-specific files).

So, which is it? How should I fix it? Should I delete Gemfile.lock from my repo?

解决方案

Last time I pushed to Heroku with a Windows Gemfile.lock it handled it pretty gracefully. I don't remember if it failed and rebuilt the Gemfile.lock or just stripped the binary gem tags.

There are 2 viable options I see.
One is to assume that there isn't going to be a problem with this behavior. Which means using strict gem version requirements or updating your bundle and confirming everything works before you push.

Another is to use the :platform flag in your Gemfile. I won't recommend this, but it should force the source down and compile the gem locally. Which means any external dependencies need to be available. With a lot of binary gems (like the pg gem) this isn't an easy task. With some other gems it can be nearly impossible. Once again, I would not recommend doing this.

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