休眠manyToMany只返回一个元素 [英] Hibernate manyToMany only returns one element

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问题描述



这些是我在数据库中的表格:


<$

@Id
@GeneratedValue $
$ @Entity
@Table(name =users)
public class User
b $ b @Column(name =user_id)
private int id;

@ManyToMany(fetch = FetchType.EAGER,cascade = CascadeType.ALL)
@JoinTable(name =mapping,
joinColumns = @ JoinColumn(name =user_id ),
inverseJoinColumns = @ JoinColumn(name =element_id)

private Set< Element>要素;

这是一个单向映射。因此,在我的元素类中没有'用户'字段。



如果我尝试读取用户,我只会得到映射的第一个元素。插入和更新工作正常。



任何想法?感谢!

解决方案

哦,地狱我真的很愚蠢!
在我用来加载我的实体的dao中,我有以下限制:

  criteria.setMaxResults(1 ); 

我只想从数据库中加载一个实体。
我不知道hibernate是如何工作的。
现在,我想通了,这个限制导致hibernate只能得到连接表中的一行。所以我在我的实体列表中只有一个元素。



删除这条单行解决了我的问题!现在,dao的查询返回多个相同对象的列表。我只需要选择第一个。


I want to read several Elements for a user using Hibernate.

These are my tables in the database: And this is the code of my user class:

@Entity
@Table(name="users")
public class User
{
@Id
@GeneratedValue
@Column(name="user_id")
private int id;

@ManyToMany(fetch=FetchType.EAGER, cascade = CascadeType.ALL)
@JoinTable(name="mapping",
    joinColumns=@JoinColumn(name="user_id"),
    inverseJoinColumns=@JoinColumn(name="element_id")
)
private Set<Element> elements;

It is an unidirectional mapping. So there is no 'users'-field in my elements-class.

If I try to read a user, I only get the first element of the mapping. Insert and update works fine.

Any ideas?? Thanks!

解决方案

Oh hell I´m so stupid! In the dao which I use to load my entities, i had the following restriction:

criteria.setMaxResults(1);

I wanted to load only one entity out of the database. I didn´t know how hibernate works. Now, I figured out, that this restriction causes hibernate to get only one Row of the joined tables. So I got only one element in the list of my entity.

Deleting this single line fixed my problem! Now, the query of the dao returns a list of multiple, identical objects. And I only have to choose the first one.

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