如何标记电话号码？ [英] How to mark-up phone numbers?
问题描述
我想在HTML文档中将电话号码标记为可调用链接。我已阅读微格式方法，并且我知道， tel：方案将是标准的，但实际上并没有实现。
据我所知，Skype定义 skype：和 callto：，后者获得了一定的知名度。我假设其他公司有其他方案或跳过 callto：列车。
什么是最好的方法来标记一个电话号码，以便尽可能多的人使用VoIP软件只需点击一个链接即可接听电话？
奖励问题：是任何人都知道紧急数字的并发症，例如美国的911或德国的110？
干杯，
更新：：Microsoft NetMeeting在WinXP下采用 callto：方案。 这个问题建议，Microsoft Office Communicator将处理 tel： 方案，但不是 callto： ones。 Great，Redmond！
更新2：现在两年半了。这似乎归结为你想要对号码做什么。在移动环境中， tel：是最好的选择。如果您认为自己的用户是更多的Skype用户（ callto：），或者更有可能拥有Google Voice之类的功能（ tel） ：）已安装。我个人的观点是，如果有疑问，请使用 tel：（符合@Sidnicious的答案）。
更新3： User @ rybo111指出，Chrome中的Skype同时跳入 tel：行列。我无法验证这一点，因为手头没有机器，但如果这是真的，这意味着我们终于在这里赢了一场：
tel：
tel ：方案于九十年代后期使用 ，并于2000年初记录在 RFC 2806 中（它已被更彻底2004年 RFC 3966 ）和继续改进。在iPhone上支持 tel：并不是一个任意的决定。
$ b
callto：，虽然Skype支持，但不是标准，除非专门针对Skype用户，否则应避免使用。
我吗？我刚刚开始在你的页面上包含正确格式的 tel： URI（不用嗅探用户代理），并等待世界其他电话赶上:)。
示例：
< a href =tel：+18475555555> 1-847-555-5555< / a>
I want to mark up a phone number as callable link in an HTML document. I have read the microformats approach, and I know, that the tel: scheme would be standard, but is quite literally nowhere implemented.
Skype defines, as far as I know, skype: and callto:, the latter having gained some popularity. I assume, that other companies have either other schemes or jump on the callto: train.
What would be a best practice to mark-up a phone number, so that as many people as possible with VoIP software can just click on a link to get a call?
Bonus question: Does anyone know about complications with emergency numbers such as 911 in US or 110 in Germany?
Cheers,
Update: Microsoft NetMeeting takes callto: schemes under WinXP. This question suggests, that Microsoft Office Communicator will handle tel: schemes but not callto: ones. Great, Redmond!
Update 2: Two and a half years later now. It seems to boil down to what you want to do with the number. In mobile context, tel: is the way to go. Targeting desktops it's up to you, if you think your users are more Skype people (callto:) or will more likely have something like Google Voice (tel:) installed. My personal opinion is, when in doubt use tel: (in line with @Sidnicious' answer).
Update 3: User @rybo111 noted, that Skype in Chrome has meanwhile jumped on the tel: bandwagon. I cannot verify this, because no machine with both at hand, but if it's true, it means we have finally a winner here:
tel:
The tel: scheme was used in the late 1990s and documented in early 2000 with RFC 2806 (which was obsoleted by the more-thorough RFC 3966 in 2004) and continues to be improved. Supporting tel: on the iPhone was not an arbitrary decision.
callto:, while supported by Skype, is not a standard and should be avoided unless specifically targeting Skype users.
Me? I'd just start including properly-formed tel: URIs on your pages (without sniffing the user agent) and wait for the rest of the world's phones to catch up :) .
Example:
<a href="tel:+18475555555">1-847-555-5555</a>
这篇关于如何标记电话号码？的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
