具有固定高度和水平滚动的HTML列布局 [英] HTML columns layout with fixed height and horizontal scroll

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问题描述

对于一个android项目,我需要显示一个视图(WebView),它动态加载内容。
内容项目将由 JavaScript 添加的< div class =content-item> 标签c>到< div class =content-holder> 页面加载完成后。



是这样的:


  • 列表项目

  • 固定宽度的列。内容项不一定具有相同的高度。

  • 任何列的高度不得超过屏幕高度。如果列已满,则会在下一列中添加更多内容(如果需要,请创建列)。将不会有空列。

  • 页面应水平滚动(多列固定宽度),但不能垂直(高度不超过页面)。
  • h2_lin>解决方案

http://jsfiddle.net/B4RPJ/



您可以遍历内容项目,检查它们是否适合列,如果它们不符合,请创建一个新列并将其余项目移动到新列......如此:

  $(。content-item)。each(function(){
//迭代内容项并查看底部是否超出容器
var bottom = $(this).position()。top + $(this).height();
if ($< $ this(this)).parent()。height()){
//将其移动并将内容项移动到新列
columnShift($(this));
}
});

函数columnShift(el){
var parent = el.parent();
var container = $(。content-container);

//创建一个新列
var newCol = $(< div class ='content-holder'>< / div>);

//获取不适合的内容项并将它们移动到新列
el.nextAll(。content-item)。appendTo(newCol);
el.prependTo(newCol);

//加宽父容器
container.width(container.width()+ parent.width());

//将新列添加到DOM
parent.after(newCol);
}

with html

 < div class =content-container> 
< div class =content-holder>
< div class =content-item>< / div>
< div class =content-item>< / div>
< div class =content-item>< / div>
< div class =content-item>< / div>
< div class =content-item>< / div>
< / div>
< / div>

包含任意数量的.content-item div,包含任意数量的内容





  .content-holder {
float:left ;
width:300px;
height:300px;
border:1px solid#000000;
overflow:hidden;
margin:5px;
padding:10px;
}

.content-item {
最大高度:280px;
overflow:hidden;
}

我相信你可以让代码更聪明,但这应该是一开始


For an android project, I need to show a view (WebView), that dynamically loads content. Content items will be <div class="content-item"> tags that are added by JavaScript to <div class="content-holder"> after page has loaded.

The design is such that:

  • List item
  • Content items will be layed out in fixed-width columns. Content items do not necessarily have same height.
  • Height of any column must not exceed screen height. If a column is full, additional content will be put in next column(create column if necessary). There will be no empty columns. Column must not break inside a content item.
  • Page shall be horizontally scrollable(many columns of fixed width), but not vertically (height does not exceed page).

Any ideas on how to implement using css, javascript?

解决方案

http://jsfiddle.net/B4RPJ/

You can iterate through the content items, check if they fit in the column, and if they don't, create a new column and move the rest of the items to the new column ... like so:

$(".content-item").each( function() {
    // iterate the content items and see if the bottom is out of the container
     var bottom = $(this).position().top + $(this).height();
    if ( bottom > $(this).parent().height() ) {
        // shift it and following content items to new column
        columnShift( $(this) );
    }
} );

function columnShift( el ) {
    var parent = el.parent();
    var container = $(".content-container");

    // create a new column
    var newCol = $("<div class='content-holder'></div>");

    // get the content items that don't fit and move them to new column
    el.nextAll(".content-item").appendTo( newCol );
    el.prependTo( newCol );

    // widen the parent container
    container.width( container.width() + parent.width() );

    // add the new column to the DOM
    parent.after( newCol );
}

with html

<div class="content-container">
    <div class="content-holder">
        <div class="content-item"></div>
        <div class="content-item"></div>
        <div class="content-item"></div>
        <div class="content-item"></div>
        <div class="content-item"></div>
    </div>
</div>

with an arbitrary number of .content-item divs, containing an arbitrary amount of content

and css of

.content-holder {
    float: left;
    width: 300px;
    height: 300px;
    border: 1px solid #000000;
    overflow: hidden;
    margin: 5px;
    padding: 10px;
}

.content-item {
    max-height: 280px;
    overflow: hidden;
}

I'm sure you can make the code more clever, but this should be a start

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