为什么对于样式为float的li:左侧浏览器会将ul元素的高度评估为0? [英] Why for li with style float:left browser evaluates the height of the ul element to 0?

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问题描述

在要点上提供的代码中: https://gist.github.com/1341600
我尝试使用ul / li元素将一些搜索表单元素(而不是表格)分组在一起。
当在浏览器中检查输出时(Chrome 15 / FF 7 with firebug),ul元素似乎具有高度0,并且li元素显示在其外部。当我从 ul.search->注释掉

float:left; 输入li CSS声明,然后ul元素的高度显示正确。



有人可以指出我的解决方案,以便正确看到ul元素的高度?

解决方案


这不是一个bug,它是一个功能!


浮动元素的容器会缩小,以便其他内联元素可以在其周围流动(按照规范)。



在这种情况下的3个选项是:


  1. 使用已知的身高值并将其应用于<$ c $

      ul {height:150px; } 


  2. 使用 overflow 属性在 ul 元素上强制浏览器重新计算其高度及其内部的所有元素。

      ul {overflow:hidden; } / *隐藏是首选,因为它从不添加滚动条* / 


  3. 浮动容器本身。因为如果它本身漂浮,就不需要缩小它。

      ul {float:left; } 



In the code presented on the gist : https://gist.github.com/1341600 I am trying to use ul/li elements for grouping together some search form elements (instead of table). When inspecting the output in the browser (Chrome 15/FF 7 with firebug) the ul element seems to have height 0 and the li elements are displayed outside of it. When I am commenting out the

float: left; statement from ul.search-inputs li CSS declaration then the height of the ul element is displayed correctly.

Could anybody point me to a solution in order to see correctly the height of the ul element?

解决方案

That's not a bug, it's a feature!

The container of a floated element is shrunken so that other inline elements will flow around it (as per specs).

The 3 options in this case are to:

  1. Use a known height value and apply it to the ul element.

    ul { height: 150px; }
    

  2. Use the overflow property on the ul element to force the browser to recalculate its height along with all the elements inside of it.

    ul { overflow: hidden; } /* hidden is preferred as it never adds scrollbars */
    

  3. Float the container itself. As there is no need to shrink it if it floats by itself.

    ul { float: left; }
    

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