三维JavaScript数组 [英] Three dimensional Javascript array

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本文介绍了三维JavaScript数组的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

我试图构建一个3D Javascript数组,但我不确定如何去做,基本上我有3个数组,省,城市和商场都在继续,所以我想创建一个3D数组来存储所有的数据,然后编写一些jQuery / Javascript来获取我需要的内容。

我有一个脚本,可以使用数组项目填充下拉列表,但现在我添加了一个额外的维度,我对于如何继续进行了一点点的困惑,这里是我迄今为止的代码,

 < script> 
model [0] = new Array('Arnage','Azure','Brooklands','Continental','Corniche','Eight','Mulsanne','Series II','Turbo R', 'Turbo RT');
model [1] = new Array('412','603','Beaufighter','Blenheim','Brigand','Britannia');
model [2] = new Array('Inyathi','Rhino');
模型[3] =新阵列('Amandla','Auto Union','霍希');

函数makeModel(obj){

var curSel = obj.options [obj.selectedIndex] .value;
var x;

if(curSel!='null'){


$('#model')。css({'display':'block'}) ;

$('#model')。html(< select name ='model'id ='sub'>);
for(x in model [curSel])
{

$('#sub')。append(< option value ='+ model [curSel] [ x] +'>+ model [curSel] [x] +< / option>);
}

} else {
$('#model')。css({'display':'block'});
}
}

< / script>

HTML:

 <形式> 
< p>
< span class ='left'>< label for ='make'> Make:< / label>< / span>
< span class ='right'>< select name ='make'id ='make'onchange ='makeModel(this);'>
< option value ='0'>选择一个< / option>
< option value ='1'> one< / option>
< option value ='2'> two< / option>
< option value ='3'> three< / option>
< option value ='4'> four< / option>
< / select>
< / span>
< / p>
< p>
< div id ='model'>< / div>
< / p>
< / form>

因此,您可以看到,上面的代码会生成一个模型下拉菜单,具体取决于使我选择,现在我想要实现的是增加一个级别,所以他们将点击一个省,然后城市下降将出现,当他们选择一个城市时,商场将出现。



最好的方法是什么?

Thanx提前!

解决方案

如果你有这样的结构

  var provinces = [ 
{name:省A,城市:[
{name:City AA,malls:[
{name:Mall AA1},
{name :Mall AA2}
]},
{name:City AB,malls:[
{name:Mall AB1}
]}
$ {name:省B,城市:[
{name:City BA,malls:[
{name:Mall BA1},
{名称: Mall B.A.2}
]},
{name:City B.B,malls:[]}
]}
];

然后您可以像下面这样填充下拉菜单:

 函数populateDropdown(drop,items){
drop.empty();
for(var i = 0; i< items.length; i ++){
drop.append('< option value ='+ i +'>'+ items [i] .name +'< / option>');
}
drop.show();
}

populateDropdown($('#provinces'),省);

动作后:

  $('#provinces')。change(function(){
var provinceIndex = $(this).val();
var province = provinces [provinceIndex];
$ b populateDropdown($('#cities'),province.cities);

$('#malls')。hide();
});

'('#cities')。change(function(){
var provinceIndex = $('#provinces')。val();
var province = provinces [ (CityIndex];

var cityIndex = $(this).val();
var city = province.cities [cityIndex];
$ b populateDropdown($(' #malls'),city.malls);
});

编辑

如果上面的数据结构看起来很难看,顺便说一下,它和以下内容完全一样:

  var provinces = []; 

//填充省份
provinces.push({名称:省A,城市:[]});
provinces.push({名称:省B,城市:[]});

//填充城市
个省份[0] .cities.push({名称:City A.A,malls:[]});
个省[0] .cities.push({名称:城市A.B,商场:[]});
个省份[1] .cities.push({名称:City B.A,malls:[]});
个省份[1] .cities.push({名称:城市B.B,商场:[]});

//填充商场
个省份[0] .cities [0] .malls.push({名称:Mall A.A.1});
个省份[0] .cities [0] .malls.push({名称:Mall A.A.2});
个省[0] .cities [1] .malls.push({名称:Mall A.B.1});
个省份[1] .cities [0] .malls.push({名称:Mall B.A.1});
个省份[1] .cities [0] .malls.push({名称:Mall B.A.2});


I am trying to build a 3D Javascript array, but I am unsure of how to do it, basically I have 3 arrays, Provinces, Cities and Malls all in succession, so I want to create a 3D array to store all the data in and then write some jQuery/Javascript to get out what I need.

I have a script that can populate a drop down list with array items, but now I am adding an extra dimension to it and I am getting a little confused as to how to proceed, here is the code I have thus far,

The jQuery:

<script>
    model[0] = new Array( 'Arnage', 'Azure', 'Brooklands', 'Continental', 'Corniche', 'Eight', 'Mulsanne', 'Series II', 'Turbo R', 'Turbo RT');
    model[1] = new Array( '412', '603', 'Beaufighter', 'Blenheim', 'Brigand', 'Britannia');
    model[2] = new Array( 'Inyathi', 'Rhino');
    model[3] = new Array( 'Amandla', 'Auto Union', 'Horch');

            function makeModel(obj){

            var curSel=obj.options[obj.selectedIndex].value ;
            var x;

            if (curSel != 'null'){


                $('#model').css({'display' : 'block'});

                $('#model').html("<select name='model' id='sub'>");
                for (x in model[curSel])
                {

                    $('#sub').append("<option value='" + model[curSel][x] + "'>" + model[curSel][x] + "</option>");
                }

            }else{
                $('#model').css({'display' : 'block'});
            }
        }

</script>

The HTML:

<form>
<p>
<span class='left'><label for='make'>Make: </label></span>
<span class='right'><select name='make' id='make' onchange='makeModel(this);'>
<option value='0'>Select one</option>
<option value='1'>one</option>
<option value='2'>two</option>
<option value='3'>three</option>
<option value='4'>four</option>
</select>
</span>
</p>
<p>
<div id='model'></div>
</p>
</form>

So as you can see, the above code generates a drop down menu of models depending on what make I select, now what I want to achieve now is adding one more level to it, so they will click on a province, then the cities drop down will appear, and when they choose a city, the malls will appear.

What would be the best way of approaching this?

Thanx in advance!

解决方案

If you have a structure like this one

var provinces = [
   { name: "Province A", cities: [
        { name: "City A.A", malls: [
           { name: "Mall A.A.1" },
           { name: "Mall A.A.2" }
        ] },
        { name: "City A.B", malls: [
           { name: "Mall A.B.1" }
        ] }
   ] },
   { name: "Province B", cities: [
        { name: "City B.A", malls: [
           { name: "Mall B.A.1" },
           { name: "Mall B.A.2" }
        ] },
        { name: "City B.B", malls: [] }
   ] }
];

Then you can populate the dropdowns like so:

function populateDropdown(drop, items) {
   drop.empty();
   for(var i = 0; i < items.length; i++) {
      drop.append('<option value=' + i + '>' + items[i].name + '</option>');
   }
   drop.show();
}

populateDropdown( $('#provinces'), provinces );

And upon an action:

$('#provinces').change(function() {
   var provinceIndex = $(this).val();
   var province = provinces[provinceIndex];

   populateDropdown( $('#cities'), province.cities );

   $('#malls').hide();
});

$('#cities').change(function() {
   var provinceIndex = $('#provinces').val();
   var province = provinces[provinceIndex];

   var cityIndex = $(this).val();
   var city = province.cities[cityIndex];

   populateDropdown( $('#malls'), city.malls );
});

EDIT

If the data structure on top looks hard to read, by the way, it's the exact same thing as the following:

var provinces = [];

// populate provinces
provinces.push({ name: "Province A", cities: [] });
provinces.push({ name: "Province B", cities: [] });

// populate cities
provinces[0].cities.push({ name: "City A.A", malls: [] });
provinces[0].cities.push({ name: "City A.B", malls: [] });
provinces[1].cities.push({ name: "City B.A", malls: [] });
provinces[1].cities.push({ name: "City B.B", malls: [] });

// populate malls
provinces[0].cities[0].malls.push({ name: "Mall A.A.1" });
provinces[0].cities[0].malls.push({ name: "Mall A.A.2" });
provinces[0].cities[1].malls.push({ name: "Mall A.B.1" });
provinces[1].cities[0].malls.push({ name: "Mall B.A.1" });
provinces[1].cities[0].malls.push({ name: "Mall B.A.2" });

这篇关于三维JavaScript数组的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!

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