带有`crossOrigin =" Anonymous"的Image标记无法从S3加载成功 [英] The Image tag with `crossOrigin="Anonymous"` can't load success from S3

问题描述


const image = new Image（）
image.crossOrigin ='Anonymous'
image.src ='https://s3.amazonaws.com/ch-static-beta/avatar/user/1a8fdd22d5ec11e784da0e28350150f71512059569.png'


会得到
的错误

http标题是
*：

_{*已关闭作为WONT-FIX，chrome开发人员表示它本身并不是一个bug，它是服务器的错误配置，应该将允许源头部发送给任何请求......相关错误报告，也作为WONT-FIX关闭。}

您可能已经在不请求CORS头文件的情况下对这个图片发出了请求。

当你perfo第二个请求，浏览器将错误地重复使用缓存的响应。

  var rand ='？'+ Math.random（）; var no_cors = new Image（）; no_cors.onload = loadCORS; no_cors.src ='https://s3.amazonaws.com/ch- static-beta / avatar / user / 1a8fdd22d5ec11e784da0e28350150f71512059569.png'+ rand; function loadCORS（）{var with_cors = new Image（）; with_cors.crossOrigin ='anonymous'; with_cors.src = no_cors.src; with_cors.onload = function（）{console.log（'loaded'）;}; with_cors.onerror = function（）{console.error（'failed'）;};}  

因此，对于修复：[...] 配置您的S3，以便始终发送跨源标头。 *

有关解决方法，总是加载crossOrigin版本。

对于临时修复，请禁用缓存。

*似乎无法设置S3来执行此操作，请参阅通过 这个出色的答案 Michael - sqlbot ，它也提供了其他服务器端解决方法。

In javascript

const image = new Image() image.crossOrigin = 'Anonymous' image.src = 'https://s3.amazonaws.com/ch-static-beta/avatar/user/1a8fdd22d5ec11e784da0e28350150f71512059569.png'

will get an error of

And the http header is

But when I use the curl and with this request header, the response will success. like this.

解决方案

That's a caching issue, and a chrome bug*:

_{*Closed as WONT-FIX, chrome devs said it isn't a bug per se, it's a misconfiguration of the server which should send the allow origin headers to any requests... A related bug report, also closed as WONT-FIX.}

You probably already had made a request to this image without requesting for the CORS headers.

When you perform the second request, the browser will wrongly reuse the cached response.

var rand = '?'+Math.random();
var no_cors = new Image();
no_cors.onload = loadCORS;
no_cors.src = 'https://s3.amazonaws.com/ch-static-beta/avatar/user/1a8fdd22d5ec11e784da0e28350150f71512059569.png' + rand;


function loadCORS(){
  var with_cors = new Image();
  with_cors.crossOrigin = 'anonymous';
  with_cors.src = no_cors.src;
  with_cors.onload = function(){console.log('loaded');};
  with_cors.onerror = function(){console.error('failed');};
}

So for a fix: [...] Configure your S3 so that it always sends the cross-origin headers.*
For a workaround, always load the crossOrigin version.
For a temp fix, disable caching.

*It seems it's not possible to setup S3 to do so, see this excellent answer by Michael - sqlbot, which also provides other server-side workarounds.

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