ASP.NET MVC5未针对请求的URL配置Web服务器，并且未在服务器上启用目录浏览 [英] ASP.NET MVC5 The webserver is not configured for the requested URL, and directory browsing is not enabled on the server

问题描述

我在从MVC5应用程序加载页面时遇到问题。

I have an issue with loading the pages from a MVC5 application.

我安装并使用了这个软件：

I have this software installed and used:

• Windows 10


• Visual Studio Enterprise 2015


• Microsoft IIS 10.0 Express


• 带有实体框架的MVC 5

• Windows 10
• Visual Studio Enterprise 2015
• Microsoft IIS 10.0 Express
• MVC 5 with Entity Framework

到目前为止一切正常，我能够显示网站。
创建模型之后，使用实体框架的控制器之后我收到了此错误消息。

Until now everything worked fine and I was able to display the website. After creating a model and after that a controller using the entity framework I got this error message.

HTTP Error 403.14 - Forbidden
The Web server is configured to not list the contents of this directory.

Most likely causes:

    A default document is not configured for the requested URL, and directory browsing is not enabled on the server.


Things you can try:

    If you do not want to enable directory browsing, ensure that a default document is configured and that the file exists.
    Enable directory browsing.
        Go to the IIS Express install directory.
        Run appcmd set config /section:system.webServer/directoryBrowse /enabled:true to enable directory browsing at the server level.
        Run appcmd set config ["SITE_NAME"] /section:system.webServer/directoryBrowse /enabled:true to enable directory browsing at the site level.
    Verify that the configuration/system.webServer/directoryBrowse@enabled attribute is set to true in the site or application configuration file.

Detailed Error Information:
Module     DirectoryListingModule
Notification       ExecuteRequestHandler
Handler    StaticFile
Error Code     0x00000000
Requested URL      http://localhost:2063/
Physical Path      c:\users\johan\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\MvcMovie2\MvcMovie2
Logon Method       Anonymous
Logon User     Anonymous
Request Tracing Directory      C:\Users\johan\Documents\IISExpress\TraceLogFiles\MVCMOVIE2

<首先，我首先提出了错误消息给我的建议。

So first I started with the suggestions the error message is giving me.

这两个都运行良好。

- cd进入IIS Express安装目录

- appcmd set config /section:system.webServer/directoryBrowse / enabled：true

然后我尝试运行此命令：

appcmd set config [SITE_NAME] / section:system.webServer/directoryBrowse / enabled：true

Then I tried to run this command:
appcmd set config ["SITE_NAME"] /section:system.webServer/directoryBrowse /enabled:true

其中我将 [SITE_NAME] 替换为：

- [SITE_NAME]

- [localhost]

- [MovieDb2]

- MovieDb2

- [MovieDb2]

- MovieDb2

他们都没有工作，我收到一条错误消息：

错误（消息：找不到带有标识符[SITE_NAME]的SITE对象

Where I replaced ["SITE_NAME"] with:
- ["SITE_NAME"]
- ["localhost"]
- ["MovieDb2"]
- "MovieDb2"
- [MovieDb2]
- MovieDb2
None of them worked and I got an error message:
ERROR ( message:Cannot find SITE object with identifier ["SITE_NAME"]

我能够找到很多文档，但是所有这些都回到了 .ASPX 格式和旧版本的IIS Express。

I have been able to find a lot of documentation, but that all goes back to .ASPX format and older versions of IIS Express.

在Visual Studio中我正确地使用clicke d在应用程序的一个index.cshtml文件上单击设置为起始页


即使在重建之后，这也不起作用。

In Visual Studio I right clicked on one of the index.cshtml files of the application and clicked "Set as start page"
This didn't work, even after a rebuild.

接下来，我发现了一些您必须在IIS管理器中进行一些更改的信息。我搜索了很多，但我无法找到IIS管理器。

即使使用此链接： https://msdn.microsoft.com/nl-nl/library/bb763170.aspx

命令 inetmgr 仅返回错误。

Next I found some information that you would have to make some changes in IIS manager. I have searched a lot, but I am not able to find IIS manager.
Even using this link: https://msdn.microsoft.com/nl-nl/library/bb763170.aspx
The command inetmgr only returns an error.

到Web.config我添加了这段代码：

To Web.config I added this code:

<system.webServer>
    <modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true"/>
</system.webServer>

这也没有解决问题。

之后我按照本页中的步骤操作： HTTP错误403.14 - 禁止Web服务器配置为不列出此目录的内容

After that I followed the steps from this page: HTTP Error 403.14 - Forbidden The Web server is configured to not list the contents of this directory

但是那里我还必须进入IIS管理器，我无法找到它。

But there I also have to get into the IIS manager, which I am not able to find.

我真的希望有人能为此提供解决方案。

先谢谢。

I really hope someone has a solution for this.
Thanks in advance.

推荐答案

你的根目录是空的吗？（index.html，index.aspx vb。）我觉得你的项目是web.config默认文档属性未设置。

your root directory is empty?(index.html,index.aspx vb.) and I think Your project web.config default document property is not set.

目录浏览Web.config属性

Directory Browse Web.config properties

    <configuration>

  <location path="special_directory_name_here">
   <system.webServer>
    <directoryBrowse enabled="true" />
   </system.webServer>

  </location>
</configuration>

请配置您的项目默认路由设置，因为您的默认路由设置不是重定向控制器。

更改默认路线设置

http ：//blogs.msdn.com/b/prakasht/archive/2013/08/08/change-the-default-route-in-asp-net-mvc.aspx

默认凭证属性web.config

Default Document Property web.config

<configuration>
   <system.webServer>
    <defaultDocument>
        <files>
            <add value="index.php" />
        </files>
    </defaultDocument>
   </system.webServer>
</configuration>

这篇关于ASP.NET MVC5未针对请求的URL配置Web服务器，并且未在服务器上启用目录浏览的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！