如何获得短信发送的确认为每个联系人/人机器人？ [英] How to get sms sent confirmation for each contact/person in android?

问题描述

我想发短信给多人，并确认短信是否发送与否。我查了多条链路（这里提到），并得到了使用 PendingIntent 和广播接收器进行确认的想法。

I want to send sms to multiple people and verify whether sms sent or not. I checked multiple links (mentioned here) and got the idea of using PendingIntent and broadCast Receiver for confirmation.

<一个href="http://stackoverflow.com/questions/9520277/practical-way-to-find-out-if-sms-has-been-sent">Practical办法找出如果短信已发送
  <一href="http://stackoverflow.com/questions/8578689/sending-text-messages-programmatically-in-android">Sending短信编程的机器人
   http://mobiforge.com/design-development/sms-messaging-android

Practical way to find out if SMS has been sent
Sending text messages programmatically in android
http://mobiforge.com/design-development/sms-messaging-android

但关键的问题是，我有一个的ArrayList 并在另一个各自不同的封邮件的ArrayList 。

But the key problem is that, I have different 50 contacts number in an arrayList and their different msgs in another arrayList.

我用这个code：

for (Condition) {   
    sms = SmsManager.getDefault();   
    try {   
        . . . sms.sendTextMessage(phoneNumbers[i], null, messages[i], sentPI, deliveredPI);  
    }   
    catch(IllegalArgumentException e) {     }  
}

现在，我不能确定有多少人做得到的味精和多少不知道。因为在后（上述链接）如图所示，每次我们只得到一个MSG时，短信发送。

Now, I can't identify how many people do get their msg and how many don't. Because as shown in post(mentioned link above), every time we just get one msg, "SMS delivered".

所以，请让我知道，我怎样才能把群众演员，在意图，当我发送味精和广播接收器获得额外来获取特定联系人/人的详细信息。

So please let me know, how can I put "extras" in Intent, when I send msg and get the extras from broadcast Receiver to get the detail of specific contact/person.

一件事：有在 PendingIntent 四个不同的选项标志值 （ FLAG_ONE_SHOT ， FLAG_NO_CREATE ， FLAG_CANCEL_CURRENT ， FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT ）。 哪一个我应该使用，当我在发送邮件for循环正确的结果？

One More thing : There are four different option for flag value in PendingIntent (FLAG_ONE_SHOT, FLAG_NO_CREATE, FLAG_CANCEL_CURRENT,FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT). Which one should I use when I send messages in for loop for correct result?

推荐答案

举个例子，这里有一个简单的活动类，发送短信至pre数字-defined清单：

For an example, here is a simple Activity class that sends text messages to a pre-defined list of numbers:

public class SmsActivity extends Activity implements View.OnClickListener
{
    private static final String SENT = "SMS_SENT";
    private static final String DELIVERED = "SMS_DELIVERED";
    private static final String EXTRA_NAME = "name";
    private static final String EXTRA_NUMBER = "number";

    private static final String[] names = new String[] { "Name1", "Name2", "Name3", "Name4" };
    private static final String[] numbers = new String[] { "1234567890", "1234567890", "1234567890", "1234567890" };

    SmsManager smsMgr;
    IntentFilter filter;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
    {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_sms);

        ((Button) findViewById(R.id.button1)).setOnClickListener(this);

        smsMgr = SmsManager.getDefault();

        filter = new IntentFilter(SENT);
        filter.addAction(DELIVERED);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onResume()
    {
        super.onResume();
        registerReceiver(receiver, filter);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPause()
    {
        super.onPause();
        unregisterReceiver(receiver);
    }

    public void onClick(View v)
    {
        for (int i = 0; i < names.length; i++)
        {
            sendText(numbers[i], names[i], i);
        }
    }

    private void sendText(String conNumber, String conName, int requestCode)
    {
        Intent sentIntent = new Intent(SENT);
        Intent deliveredIntent = new Intent(DELIVERED);

        sentIntent.putExtra(EXTRA_NUMBER, conNumber);
        sentIntent.putExtra(EXTRA_NAME, conName);

        PendingIntent sentPI = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, requestCode, sentIntent, 0);
        PendingIntent deliveredPI = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, requestCode, deliveredIntent, 0);

        smsMgr.sendTextMessage(conNumber, null, "Hello", sentPI, deliveredPI);
    }

    private BroadcastReceiver receiver = new BroadcastReceiver()
    {
        @Override
        public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent)
        {
            if (SENT.equals(intent.getAction()))
            {
                String name = intent.getStringExtra("name");
                String number = intent.getStringExtra("number");

                switch (getResultCode())
                {
                    case Activity.RESULT_OK:
                        toastShort("SMS sent to " + name + " & " + number);
                        break;

                    case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_GENERIC_FAILURE:
                        toastShort("Generic failure");
                        break;

                    case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_NO_SERVICE:
                        toastShort("No service");
                        break;

                    case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_NULL_PDU:
                        toastShort("Null PDU");
                        break;

                    case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_RADIO_OFF:
                        toastShort("Radio off");
                        break;
                }
            }
            else if (DELIVERED.equals(intent.getAction()))
            {
                switch (getResultCode())
                {
                    case Activity.RESULT_OK:
                        toastShort("SMS delivered");
                        break;

                    case Activity.RESULT_CANCELED:
                        toastShort("SMS not delivered");
                        break;
                }
            }
        }
    };

    private void toastShort(String msg)
    {
        Toast.makeText(this, msg, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }   
}

您需要在您的清单以下权限：

You will need the following permission in your manifest:

 <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS" />

这篇关于如何获得短信发送的确认为每个联系人/人机器人？的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！