Android模拟器段故障 [英] Android emulator segmentation fault

问题描述

在命令行中运行它产生了一个分段错误：

  $模拟器-avd nexus_s
分割故障（核心转储）
 

但是，在运行模拟器臂直接如下，做工精细。

  $仿真臂-avd nexus_s
 

我怀疑它试图运行MIPS或模拟器的x86版本。 有没有一种方法来配置仿真器可执行文件来启动？

更新到Android SDK中17后，这一切都开始了。

添加-verbose标志提供了以下输出（我不认为增加任何信息）：

  $模拟器-verbose -avd nexus_s
模拟器：发现SDK的根在/ opt / SDK
仿真器：在Android的虚拟设备文件：/home/grebulon/.android/avd/nexus_s.ini
模拟器：在/home/grebulon/.android/avd/nexus_s.avd虚拟设备内容
仿真器：虚拟设备的配置文件：/home/grebulon/.android/avd/nexus_s.avd/config.ini
仿真器：使用核心硬件配置路径：/home/grebulon/.android/avd/nexus_s.avd/hardware-qemu.ini
仿真器：找到AVD目标API级别：17
模拟器：魔力的皮肤格式检测：480×800
仿真器：自动配置：-skin 480×800
仿真器：自动配置：-skindir（空）
仿真器：从密钥集装：/home/grebulon/.android/default.keyset
模拟器：发现神奇的皮肤宽度= 480高度= 800 BPP = 16

仿真器：自动配置：-kernel的/ opt / SDK /系统映像/ Android为17 / armeabi-V7A //内核QEMU
仿真器：自动配置：-ramdisk /opt/sdk/add-ons/addon-google_apis-google-17/images/armeabi-v7a//ramdisk.img
仿真器：使用初始系统映像：/opt/sdk/add-ons/addon-google_apis-google-17/images/armeabi-v7a//system.img
仿真器：自动配置： - 数据/home/grebulon/.android/avd/nexus_s.avd/userdata-qemu.img
仿真器：自动配置：-initdata /home/grebulon/.android/avd/nexus_s.avd/userdata.img
仿真器：自动配置：-cache /home/grebulon/.android/avd/nexus_s.avd/cache.img
模拟器：物理内存大小：343MB

硬件配置文件的内容：
  hw.cpu.arch =手臂
  hw.cpu.model = Cortex-A8的
  hw.ramSize = 343
  hw.screen =触摸
  hw.mainKeys = YES
  hw.trackBall =无
  hw.keyboard =无
  hw.keyboard.lid =无
  hw.keyboard.charmap = qwerty2
  hw.dPad =无
  hw.gsmModem = YES
  hw.gps = YES
  hw.battery =无
  hw.accelerometer = YES
  hw.audioInput = YES
  hw.audioOutput = YES
  hw.sdCard = YES
  disk.cachePartition = YES
  disk.cachePartition.path = /home/grebulon/.android/avd/nexus_s.avd/cache.img
  disk.cachePartition.size =66米
  hw.lcd.width = 480
  hw.lcd.height = 800
  hw.lcd.depth = 16
  hw.lcd.density = 240
  hw.lcd.backlight = YES
  hw.gpu.enabled = YES
  hw.camera.back =无
  hw.camera.front =无
  vm.heapSize = 32
  hw.sensors.proximity = YES
  hw.sensors.magnetic_field = YES
  hw.sensors.orientation = YES
  hw.sensors.temperature = YES
  kernel.path = /选择/ SDK /系统映像/ Android为17 / armeabi-V7A //内核QEMU
  kernel.parameters = android.checkjni = 1
  disk.ramdisk.path = /opt/sdk/add-ons/addon-google_apis-google-17/images/armeabi-v7a//ramdisk.img
  disk.systemPartition.initPath = /opt/sdk/add-ons/addon-google_apis-google-17/images/armeabi-v7a//system.img
  disk.systemPartition.size =200米
  disk.dataPartition.path = /home/grebulon/.android/avd/nexus_s.avd/userdata-qemu.img
  disk.dataPartition.size =209米
  avd.name = nexus_s
。
QEMU选项列表：
仿真器：是的argv [00] =/选择/ SDK /工具/ emulator64臂
仿真器：是的argv [01] =-Android-HW
仿真器：是的argv [02] =/home/grebulon/.android/avd/nexus_s.avd/hardware-qemu.ini
级联QEMU选项：
 /选择/ SDK /工具/ emulator64臂-Android-HW /home/grebulon/.android/avd/nexus_s.avd /hardware-qemu.ini
仿真器：注册的引导性qemud服务
模拟器：nand_add_dev： system,size=0xc800000,initfile=/opt/sdk/add-ons/addon-google_apis-google-17/images/armeabi-v7a//system.img
模拟器：映射系统NAND映像到/ tmp / Android的grebulon /仿真器，RSuUtb
模拟器：四舍五入devsize到一个完整的eraseunit，现在c810000

模拟器：nand_add_dev：用户数据，大小= 0xd100000，文件= /家庭/ grebulon / .android / AVD / nexus_s.avd /用户数据，qemu.img
模拟器：四舍五入devsize到一个完整的eraseunit，现在d116000

仿真器：注册的引导性qemud服务
仿真器：将引导属性：dalvik.vm.heapsize'='32米
仿真器：将引导属性：qemu.sf.lcd_density'='240'
仿真器：将引导属性：qemu.hw.mainkeys'='1'
仿真器：将引导属性：qemu.sf.fake_camera'='无'
模拟器：nand_add_dev：缓存大小= 0x4200000，文件= /家庭/ grebulon / .android / AVD / nexus_s.avd / cache.img
仿真器：初始化硬件OpenGLES仿真支持
分割故障（核心转储）
 

解决方案

我终于找到以下CommonsWare的提示后的解决方案。 重命名libOpenglRender.so使问题消失。

  MV tools / lib目录/ libOpenglRender.so tools / lib目录/ libOpenglRender.so.xxx
 

Running it from the command line resulted in a segmentation fault:

$ emulator -avd nexus_s
Segmentation fault (core dumped)

However, running emulator-arm directly as follows, works fine.

$ emulator-arm -avd nexus_s

I suspect it's trying to run the mips or x86 version of the emulator. Is there a way to configure the emulator which executable to start?

All this started after updating to android sdk 17.

Adding the -verbose flag gives the following output (which I don't think adds any info):

$ emulator -verbose -avd nexus_s
emulator: found SDK root at /opt/sdk
emulator: Android virtual device file at: /home/grebulon/.android/avd/nexus_s.ini
emulator: virtual device content at /home/grebulon/.android/avd/nexus_s.avd
emulator: virtual device config file: /home/grebulon/.android/avd/nexus_s.avd/config.ini
emulator: using core hw config path: /home/grebulon/.android/avd/nexus_s.avd/hardware-qemu.ini
emulator: Found AVD target API level: 17
emulator: 'magic' skin format detected: 480x800
emulator: autoconfig: -skin 480x800
emulator: autoconfig: -skindir (null)
emulator: keyset loaded from: /home/grebulon/.android/default.keyset
emulator: found magic skin width=480 height=800 bpp=16

emulator: autoconfig: -kernel /opt/sdk/system-images/android-17/armeabi-v7a//kernel-qemu
emulator: autoconfig: -ramdisk /opt/sdk/add-ons/addon-google_apis-google-17/images/armeabi-v7a//ramdisk.img
emulator: Using initial system image: /opt/sdk/add-ons/addon-google_apis-google-17/images/armeabi-v7a//system.img
emulator: autoconfig: -data /home/grebulon/.android/avd/nexus_s.avd/userdata-qemu.img
emulator: autoconfig: -initdata /home/grebulon/.android/avd/nexus_s.avd/userdata.img
emulator: autoconfig: -cache /home/grebulon/.android/avd/nexus_s.avd/cache.img
emulator: Physical RAM size: 343MB

Content of hardware configuration file:
  hw.cpu.arch = arm
  hw.cpu.model = cortex-a8
  hw.ramSize = 343
  hw.screen = touch
  hw.mainKeys = yes
  hw.trackBall = no
  hw.keyboard = no
  hw.keyboard.lid = no
  hw.keyboard.charmap = qwerty2
  hw.dPad = no
  hw.gsmModem = yes
  hw.gps = yes
  hw.battery = no
  hw.accelerometer = yes
  hw.audioInput = yes
  hw.audioOutput = yes
  hw.sdCard = yes
  disk.cachePartition = yes
  disk.cachePartition.path = /home/grebulon/.android/avd/nexus_s.avd/cache.img
  disk.cachePartition.size = 66m
  hw.lcd.width = 480
  hw.lcd.height = 800
  hw.lcd.depth = 16
  hw.lcd.density = 240
  hw.lcd.backlight = yes
  hw.gpu.enabled = yes
  hw.camera.back = none
  hw.camera.front = none
  vm.heapSize = 32
  hw.sensors.proximity = yes
  hw.sensors.magnetic_field = yes
  hw.sensors.orientation = yes
  hw.sensors.temperature = yes
  kernel.path = /opt/sdk/system-images/android-17/armeabi-v7a//kernel-qemu
  kernel.parameters =  android.checkjni=1
  disk.ramdisk.path = /opt/sdk/add-ons/addon-google_apis-google-17/images/armeabi-v7a//ramdisk.img
  disk.systemPartition.initPath = /opt/sdk/add-ons/addon-google_apis-google-17/images/armeabi-v7a//system.img
  disk.systemPartition.size = 200m
  disk.dataPartition.path = /home/grebulon/.android/avd/nexus_s.avd/userdata-qemu.img
  disk.dataPartition.size = 209m
  avd.name = nexus_s
.
QEMU options list:
emulator: argv[00] = "/opt/sdk/tools/emulator64-arm"
emulator: argv[01] = "-android-hw"
emulator: argv[02] = "/home/grebulon/.android/avd/nexus_s.avd/hardware-qemu.ini"
Concatenated QEMU options:
 /opt/sdk/tools/emulator64-arm -android-hw /home/grebulon/.android/avd/nexus_s.avd    /hardware-qemu.ini
emulator: registered 'boot-properties' qemud service
emulator: nand_add_dev: system,size=0xc800000,initfile=/opt/sdk/add-ons/addon-google_apis-google-17/images/armeabi-v7a//system.img
emulator: mapping 'system' NAND image to /tmp/android-grebulon/emulator-RSuUtb
emulator: rounding devsize up to a full eraseunit, now c810000

emulator: nand_add_dev: userdata,size=0xd100000,file=/home/grebulon/.android/avd/nexus_s.avd/userdata-qemu.img
emulator: rounding devsize up to a full eraseunit, now d116000

emulator: registered 'boot-properties' qemud service
emulator: Adding boot property: 'dalvik.vm.heapsize' = '32m'
emulator: Adding boot property: 'qemu.sf.lcd_density' = '240'
emulator: Adding boot property: 'qemu.hw.mainkeys' = '1'
emulator: Adding boot property: 'qemu.sf.fake_camera' = 'none'
emulator: nand_add_dev: cache,size=0x4200000,file=/home/grebulon/.android/avd/nexus_s.avd/cache.img
emulator: Initializing hardware OpenGLES emulation support
Segmentation fault (core dumped)

解决方案

I finally found a solution after following CommonsWare's tip. Renaming libOpenglRender.so made the problem go away.

mv tools/lib/libOpenglRender.so tools/lib/libOpenglRender.so.xxx

这篇关于Android模拟器段故障的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！