如何通过命令行对Swift应用程序进行编码？ [英] How do I codesign a Swift app via the commandline?

问题描述

我正在尝试在运行iOS 7.1的真实手机上运行我的Swift应用程序的企业签名版本。

I am attempting to run an enterprise signed build of my Swift app on a real phone running iOS 7.1.

如果我通过Xcode界面创建企业签名应用程序，该应用程序完美。
如果我通过xcodebuild创建企业签名应用程序并在命令行上编码，那么应用程序会在打开时崩溃并显示以下日志：

If I create the enterprise signed app via the Xcode interface, the app works perfectly. If I create the enterprise signed app via xcodebuild and codesign on the command line, then the app crashes on open with the following log:

Dyld Error Message:
Library not loaded: @rpath/libswiftCore.dylib
Referenced from: /var/mobile/Applications/96578E7F-7FE6-4603-82F2-8941561225D8/Foo.app/Foo
Reason: no suitable image found.  Did find:
  /private/var/mobile/Applications/96578E7F-7FE6-4603-82F2-8941561225D8/Foo.app/Frameworks/libswiftCore.dylib: code signature invalid for '/private/var/mobile/Applications/96578E7F-7FE6-4603-82F2-8941561225D8/Foo.app/Frameworks/libswiftCore.dylib'
Dyld Version: 324

当我通过命令行创建IPA时，IPA总是包含相同的libswiftCore.dylib

When I create the IPA via the command line, the IPA always contains the same libswiftCore.dylib

$ md5 cli/Payload/Foo.app/Frameworks/libswiftCore.dylib
MD5 (cli/SwiftSupport/libswiftCore.dylib) = 0fe0370b5585a88a89d230b7501aee31 <- same every time; matches what is provided by Xcode

$ md5 /Applications/Xcode6-Beta5.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/lib/swift/iphoneos/libswiftCore.dylib
MD5 (/Applications/Xcode6-Beta5.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/lib/swift/iphoneos/libswiftCore.dylib) = 0fe0370b5585a88a89d230b7501aee31 <- Same!

当Xcode UI产生IPA时，很明显它以某种方式签署或修改libswiftCore.dylib

When the Xcode UI produces the IPA, it is clear that it is somehow signing or modifying libswiftCore.dylib

$ md5 ui/Payload/Foo.app/Frameworks/libswiftCore.dylib
MD5 (ui/Payload/Foo.app/Frameworks/libswiftCore.dylib) = df73f604b1370b19721dfa7de298340f <- different every time

我尝试过使用代码签名上的--deep选项没有运气。

I have tried using the --deep option on codesign with no luck.

如何在通过命令行构建/代码签名时让libswiftCore.dylib正确签名？

How can I get libswiftCore.dylib to get signed correctly when building/codesigning via the command line?

推荐答案

解决方案并不明显，但很容易。 Apple在Swift的代码签名过程中改变了一些内容：

The solution is not obvious but easy. Apple changed something in the code signing process for Swift:

• 从开发者计算机中删除您的分发证书和配置文件


• 登录开发人员门户网站


• 生成新的生产证书和分发配置文件


• 在Mac上安装

• Delete your distribution certificate and provisioning profile from your developer machine
• Log into the developer portal
• generate a new production certificate and distribution provisioning profil
• Install both on your mac

错误应该消失。

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