OCMock和块测试，执行 [英] OCMock and block testing, executing

问题描述

以下是测试中的方法：

- (void)loginWithUser:(NSString *)userName andPass:(NSString *)pass {

    NSDictionary *userPassD = @{@"user":userName,
                                @"pass":pass};
    [_loginCntrl loginWithUserPass:userPassD withSuccess:^(NSString *authToken){
        // save authToken to credential store
    } failure:^(NSString *errorMessage) {
        // alert user pass was wrong
    }];    
}

我要测试的是成功阻止了另一个依赖/ OCMockObject使用适当的方法调用_credStore。所以目前loginCtrl和credStore依赖项是OCMockObjects，我可以存根/期望那些。

what I want to test is that in that success block the other dependency/OCMockObject _credStore is called with the appropriate methods. So currently the loginCtrl and credStore dependencies are OCMockObjects and I can stub/expect on those.

我会在调用时将loginController以某种方式执行该块吗？我已经看过一些关于使用OCMock来阻塞块的问题，我无法理解它们正在做什么以及是否适合这种情况。

Would I stub loginController to somehow execute that block when called? I've looked at some of the questions on stubbing blocks with OCMock and I can't wrap my head around what they're doing and if it would be suitable for this situation.

实际上我想做的就是OCMock触发块（[成功调用] ??），这样代码_credStore saveUserPass就完成了，可以在_credStore上验证。

In reality all I want to do is OCMock to fire the block ([success invoke]??) so that the code _credStore saveUserPass is done and can be verified on _credStore.

我停在哪里：

- (void)test_loginWithuserPass_succeeds_should_call_credStore_setAuthToken {

    NSDictionary *userPassD = @{@"user":@"mark",
                                @"pass":@"test"};
    id successBlock = ^ {
        // ??? isn't this done in the SUT?
    };

    [[[_loginController stub] andDo:successBlock] loginWithUserPass:userPassD withSuccess:OCMOCK_ANY failure:OCMOCK_ANY];
    [[_credentialStore expect] setAuthToken:@"passed back value from block"];
    [_docServiceSUT loginWithUser:@"mark" andPass:@"test"];
    [_credentialStore verify];
}

ETA：这是我基于Ben的例子，但没有工作，获取EXC_BAD_ACCESS异常：

ETA: here's what I have based on Ben's example below, but not working, getting a EXC_BAD_ACCESS exception:

// OCUnit test method
- (void)test_loginWithUserPass_success_block_should_call_credentials_setAuthToken {

    void (^proxyBlock)(NSInvocation*) = ^(NSInvocation *invocation) {
        void(^successBlock)(NSString *authToken);
        [invocation getArgument:&successBlock atIndex:3]; // should be 3 because my block is the second param
        successBlock(@"myAuthToken");
    };

    [[[_loginController expect] andDo:proxyBlock] loginWithUserPass:OCMOCK_ANY withSuccess:OCMOCK_ANY failure:OCMOCK_ANY];
    [[_credentialStore expect] setAuthToken:@"myAuthToken"];
    [_docServiceSUT loginWithUser:@"mark" andPass:@"myPass"];
    [_loginController verify];
    [_credentialStore verify];
}

//method under test
- (void)loginWithUser:(NSString *)userName andPass:(NSString *)pass {

    NSDictionary *userPassD = @{@"user":userName,
                                @"pass":pass};

    void(^onSuccess)(NSString *) = ^(NSString *authToken){

        [SVProgressHUD dismiss];
        [_credentials setAuthToken:authToken];

        // Ask user to enter the 6 digit authenticator key
        [self askUserForAuthenticatorKey];
    };

    void(^onFailure)(NSString *) = ^(NSString *errorMessage) {

        [SVProgressHUD dismiss];
        [_alertSender sendAlertWithMessage:errorMessage andTitle:@"Login failed"];
    };

    [SVProgressHUD show];
    [_loginCntrl loginWithUserPass:userPassD withSuccess:onSuccess
      failure:onFailure];
}

推荐答案

如果我跟着你，这可能会做你想要的：

If I follow you right, this may do what you want:

@interface ExampleLC : NSObject
- (void)loginWithUserPass:userPassD withSuccess:(void (^)(NSString *authToken))successBlock failure:(void (^)(NSString *errorMessage))failureBlock;
@end
@implementation ExampleLC
- (void)loginWithUserPass:userPassD withSuccess:(void (^)(NSString *authToken))successBlock failure:(void (^)(NSString *errorMessage))failureBlock
{
}
@end
@interface Example : NSObject {
    @public
    ExampleLC *_loginCntrl;
}
- (void)saveToken:(NSString *)authToken;
- (void)loginWithUser:(NSString *)userName andPass:(NSString *)pass;
@end
@implementation Example
- (void)saveToken:(NSString *)authToken
{
}
- (void)loginWithUser:(NSString *)userName andPass:(NSString *)pass {

    NSDictionary *userPassD = @{@"user":userName,
                                @"pass":pass};
    [_loginCntrl loginWithUserPass:userPassD withSuccess:^(NSString *authToken){
        // save authToken to credential store
        [self saveToken:authToken];
    } failure:^(NSString *errorMessage) {
        // alert user pass was wrong
    }];
}
@end


@interface loginTest : SenTestCase

@end

@implementation loginTest

- (void)testExample
{
    Example *exampleOrig = [[Example alloc] init];
    id loginCntrl = [OCMockObject mockForClass:[ExampleLC class]];
    [[[loginCntrl expect] andDo:^(NSInvocation *invocation) {
        void (^successBlock)(NSString *authToken) = [invocation getArgumentAtIndexAsObject:3];
        successBlock(@"Dummy");
    }] loginWithUserPass:OCMOCK_ANY withSuccess:OCMOCK_ANY failure:OCMOCK_ANY];
    exampleOrig->_loginCntrl = loginCntrl;
    id example = [OCMockObject partialMockForObject:exampleOrig];
    [[example expect] saveToken:@"Dummy"];
    [example loginWithUser:@"ABC" andPass:@"DEF"];
    [loginCntrl verify];
    [example verify];
}
@end

此代码允许强制实际成功块为使用您指定的参数调用，然后您可以验证。

This code allows forces the real success block to be invoked with the argument you specify, which you can then verify.

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