如何组织Java程序的源文件？ [英] How to organize source files of Java program?

问题描述

我在 Java 中创建了小程序。它使用Java类，一些图像并生成一些其他资源（ .php 文件，图像，样式表等）。

I've created small program in Java. It uses Java classes, some images and generates some other resources (.php files, images, stylesheets etc).

我正在将源代码编译为 .jar 并创建一个 .exe 程序，该程序应该使用我的 .jar 和其他资源。

I'm compiling sources as .jar and creating an .exe program, which should use my .jar and other resources.

组织我的Java程序的所有来源的最佳做法是什么？

What is the best practice to organize all sources of my Java program?

推荐答案

我将推荐以下maven结构作为标准约定。

I will recommend the below maven structure as the standard convention even if you are not using maven.

src/main/java   Application/Library sources
src/main/resources  Application/Library resources
src/main/filters    Resource filter files
src/main/assembly   Assembly descriptors
src/main/config Configuration files
src/main/scripts    Application/Library scripts
src/main/webapp Web application sources
src/test/java   Test sources
src/test/resources  Test resources
src/test/filters    Test resource filter files
src/site    Site
LICENSE.txt Project's license
NOTICE.txt  Notices and attributions required by libraries that the project depends on
README.txt  Project's readme

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