Click（）函数在量角器脚本中不起作用 [英] Click() function isn't working in protractor scripts

问题描述

我正在尝试使用Protractor和Appium在iPad模拟器中使用jasmine框架为AngularJS网站自动化我的测试， sendkeys（）函数正在用于用户名和密码，但是当我点击登录按钮时，测试被通过，但是操作没有完成：没有重定向到主页，并且没有为登录按钮显示点击效果，我确信该元素位置正确！因为当我希望gettext（）等于LOGIN时，它会被传递但是没有重定向，即使我把 browser.sleep（8000）;
这里我的测试脚本：

I'm trying to automate my tests with Protractor and Appium for an AngularJS site with jasmine framework in iPad simulator, sendkeys() function is working for username and password, but when i click into the login button the test is passed, but the action isn't done : no redirection to home page, and no on click effect is displayed for login button, i'm sure that element is located correctly ! because when i expect the gettext() to be equal to"LOGIN" it is passed but no redirection even if i put browser.sleep(8000); Here my test script :

    "use strict";
    require("jasmine-expect");
    var wd = require("wd");
    describe('my app', function() {
    it('should make the login test',function() {

//    browser.ignoresynchronization=true;
    browser.get("http://10.0.22.82:8080/jws/fetablet");
    expect(browser.getCurrentUrl()).toEqual(("http://10.0.22.82:8080/jws/fetablet/#/login"));

    element(by.model('credentials.username')).sendKeys('RET02').then(function(){
    element(by.model('credentials.password')).sendKeys('RET02').then(function(){
    element(by.css('.login-button')).click().then(function(){
    browser.sleep(8000); expect(browser.getCurrentUrl()).not.toEqual("http://10.0.22.82:8080/jws/fetablet/#/login");
    });
    });
    });
});
});

还有其他方法可以正确找到点击按钮吗？
这里我的html代码：

Is there another method to locate the click button correctly? Here my html code :

​​<div class="lo​​gin_lang"> <md-button class="lang_button" ng-click="changeLang()">{{lang}}</md-button> </div> 
<div layout="column" flex layout-align="center center" class="md-padding splash-background"> <div class="login-logo"> <img src="{{logoSrc}}"> </div> <form class="login-form" name="loginForm" ng-submit="login()"> 
<fieldset> <md-input-container class="md-block"> 
<label translate="login.USERNAME" ng-class="{'floating-label-rtl':dir==='rtl'}" 

class="login-label">Username</label> 
<input required ng-model="credentials.username" ng-focus="onFocus()" type="text"> 

<div ng-messages="loginForm.credentials.username.$error" ng-show="loginForm.credentials.username.$dirty"> 
<div ng-message="required" trans
​​late="login.MESSAGE_REQUIRED">This is required.</div> </div> </md-input-container> <md-input-container class="md-block"> <label ​​translate="login.PASSWORD" ng-class="{'floating-label-rtl':dir==='rtl'}" 


class="login-label">Password</label> <input required ng-model="credentials.password" ng-focus="onFocus()" type="pa
​​ssword"> 
<div ng-messages="loginForm.credentials.password.$error" ng-show="loginForm.credentials.password.$dirty"> <div ng-message="required" translate="login.MESSAGE_REQUIRED">This is required.</div> </div> </md-input-container> 

<div layout-align="center center" layout="column" ng-if="oneTimePassword"> <p class="login-otp-message" translate="login.OTP_MESSAGE">Enter the code which you received by SMS</p> <md-button class="md-warn login-otp-retry" translate="login.OTP_RETRY" ng-click="retry()">Retry</md-button> </div> <md-input-container class="md-block" ng-if="oneTimePassword"> <label translate="login.SECURITY_CODE" class="login-label">Security code</label> <input required ng-model="credentials.securityCode" ng-focus="onFocus()" type="password"> <div ng-messages="loginForm.credentials.securityCode.$error" ng-show="loginForm.credentials.securityCode.$dirty"> <div ng-message="required" translate="login.MESSAGE_REQUIRED">This is required.</div> </div> </md-input-container> <div layout-align="center"> <section layout-align="center" layout="row" layout-sm="column"> <div id="login-error" md-caption class="msg-error" ng-show="error" class="label">{{error}}</div>
​​

 <md-button type="submit" class="md-raised login-button" ng-disabled="clicked" translate="login.LOGIN">Login</md-button> </section>
​​
 </div> </fieldset> </form> <md-divider></md-divider> <footer class="login-footer"> <div layout="row" layout-align="center center"> <md-button ng-click="goToCustomerCare()" class="login-footer-link" translate="login.CUSTOMER_CARE">Contact Customer Care</md-button> <div> | </div> <md-button ng-click="showDisclaimer()" class="login-footer-link" translate="login.DISCLAIMER">Disclaimer</md-button> </div> </footer> </div>

我把关于登录按钮的Appium记录器的详细信息

​​I put the details of Appium recorder about the login button

推荐答案

可能有多种原因和它无论如何，这将是一个猜谜游戏。

There might be multiple reasons for that and it is going to be a guessing game anyway.

• 可能有另一个元素与 .login-button locator，您正在单击其他元素。让我们改进定位器：

• it could be that there is an another element matching the .login-button locator and you are clicking a different element. Let's improve the locator:

element(by.css(".login-form .login-button")).click();

等待元素可点击 ：

var EC = protractor.ExpectedConditions;
element(by.model('credentials.username')).sendKeys('RET02');
element(by.model('credentials.password')).sendKeys('RET02');

var loginButton = element(by.css('.login-form .login-button'));
browser.wait(EC.elementToBeClickable(loginButton), 5000);
loginButton.click();

在点击元素之前添加小延迟（愚蠢，但我看到有时候会帮助）：

add a small delay before clicking the element (silly, but I see that helped sometimes):

element(by.model('credentials.username')).sendKeys('RET02');
element(by.model('credentials.password')).sendKeys('RET02');
browser.sleep(500);
element(by.css('.login-form .login-button')).click();

另一个愚蠢的尝试，点击2次（我不敢相信我实际建议）：

another silly try, click 2 times (I cannot believe I actually advise that):

var loginButton = element(by.css('.login-form .login-button'));
loginButton.click();
loginButton.click();

禁用角度动画

点击按钮< a href =http://angular.github.io/protractor/#/api?view=webdriver.WebDriver.prototype.actions =noreferrer> browser.actions（） 在点击之前移动到元素：

click the button via browser.actions() moving to the element before the click:

var loginButton = element(by.css('.login-form .login-button'));
browser.actions().mouseMove(loginButton).click().perform();

对上一种方法的扩展。移动到元素，睡眠半秒，然后单击：

browser.actions.mouseMove(loginButton).perform();
browser.sleep(500);
loginButton.click();

或者，如果你愿意引入自定义 sleep（）操作，你可以这样做：

Or, if you would introduce a custom sleep() action, you can do:

browser.actions.mouseMove(loginButton).sleep(500).click().perform();

点击元素通过javascript ：

var loginButton = element(by.css('.login-form .login-button'));
browser.executeScript("arguments[0].click();", loginButton);

并且，在提交表单后， browser.sleep（），您可以等待URL明确更改，请参阅：

And, after the form is submitted, instead of browser.sleep(), you can wait for URL to change explicitly, please see:

• Protractor- Generic等待URL更改

• Protractor- Generic wait for URL to change

作为旁注，在量角器中，您使用 $ 和 CSS定位器的$$ 快捷方式：

As a side note, in Protractor, you use the $ and $$ shortcuts for the CSS locators:

var loginButton = $('.login-form .login-button');

这篇关于Click（）函数在量角器脚本中不起作用的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！