如何用量角器处理基本认证？ [英] How to handle basic authentication with protractor?

问题描述

我正在尝试量角器在非角度应用程序中编写一些测试。我必须通过谷歌浏览器中的基本身份验证登录页面，但我不知道如何。

I'm trying protractor to write a few tests in a non angular application. I have to login in a page trough basic authentication in google chrome, but i have no idea how.

我已经尝试过 baseUrl：'https：// username：password @ url '和功能：{
'browserName'：'chrome'，
'chromeOptions'：{
args：[' - login -user = foo'，' - login-password = bar']
}
}

但没有如果这些对我有用。谁知道怎么做？我在这方面遇到了一些困难。

But none if these worked for me. Anyone knows how to do it? I'm having some hard time on it.

推荐答案

简短的回答是没有简单的方法在Chrome上做这件事，因为他们不支持修改请求标头 - 请参阅 https：// code。 google.com/p/selenium/issues/detail?id=141 （标题显示响应标题，但如果您阅读它，那么它适用于所有标题）。

The short answer is there is no easy way of doing it on chrome because they do not support modifying request headers -- see https://code.google.com/p/selenium/issues/detail?id=141 (title says response headers, but if you read it, it's for all headers).

话虽如此，有办法做到这一点，虽然很难。

That being said, there are ways to do it, albeit difficult.

1）找一个允许你修改标题的chrome扩展/插件。一个简单的搜索带来了很多： https://chrome.google.com/webstore /搜索/修改％20header 。您需要将插件添加到webdriver：请参阅是否可以在量角器测试下向chromedriver添加插件？。

1) Find a chrome extension/plugin that allows you to modify header. A simple search bring up many of them: https://chrome.google.com/webstore/search/modify%20header. You'll need to add the plugin to webdriver: see Is it possible to add a plugin to chromedriver under a protractor test?.

2）您可以使用browsermob -proxy（ https://github.com/lightbody/browsermob-proxy ）;这样您就可以通过代理路由流量，这会为您添加标头。
来自文档：

2) You can use browsermob-proxy (https://github.com/lightbody/browsermob-proxy); this way you route your traffic through the proxy, which would add the headers for you. From the docs:

POST /proxy/[port]/auth/basic/[domain] - Sets automatic basic authentication for the specified domain
Payload data should be json encoded username and password name/value pairs (ex: {"username": "myUsername", "password": "myPassword"}

有一个节点项目可以帮助你， https://github.com/zzo/browsermob-node ，但您仍需要自己设置代理服务器。

There's a node project that may help you, https://github.com/zzo/browsermob-node, but you would still need to set up your proxy server yourself.

chrome的两种方式都很复杂，但可以得到你想要的东西。（或者你可以坚持使用firefox并遵循Robert的回答）

Both ways for chrome are complex, but would get you what you want. (or you can stick with firefox and follow Robert's answer)

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