如何在JTable中刷新数据我正在使用TableModel [英] How to refresh data in JTable I am using TableModel
问题描述
我创建了我的TableModel,并且在添加新行后想要刷新JTable。应该向侦听器添加什么来刷新JTable?
I have created my TableModel and want to refresh JTable once I added a new row. What should be added to the listener to "refresh" JTable?
public class MyTableModel implements TableModel {
private Set<TableModelListener> listeners = new HashSet<TableModelListener>();
//List<Staff> staffs = Factory.getInstance().getStaffDAO().getAllStaff();
private List<Staff> staffs;
public MyTableModel(List<Staff> staffs){
this.staffs = staffs;
}
@Override
public int getRowCount() {
return staffs.size();
}
@Override
public int getColumnCount() {
return 5;
}
@Override
public String getColumnName(int columnIndex) {
switch (columnIndex){
case 0:
return "First Name";
case 1:
return "Second Name";
case 2:
return "Date";
case 3:
return "Position";
case 4:
return "Salary";
}
return "";
}
@Override
public Class<?> getColumnClass(int columnIndex) {
return Object.class;
}
@Override
public boolean isCellEditable(int rowIndex, int columnIndex) {
return true;
}
@Override
public Object getValueAt(int rowIndex, int columnIndex) {
Staff staff = staffs.get(rowIndex);
switch (columnIndex){
case 0:
return staff.getName();
case 1:
return staff.getSurname();
case 2:
return staff.getDate();
case 3:
return staff.getPosition();
case 4:
return staff.getSalary();
}
return "";
}
@Override
public void setValueAt(Object aValue, int rowIndex, int columnIndex) {
}
@Override
public void addTableModelListener(TableModelListener l) {
}
@Override
public void removeTableModelListener(TableModelListener l) {
}
}
这是我的添加行按钮的监听器:
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
Staff staff = new Staff();
staff.setName(JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Enter First Name"));
staff.setSurname(JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Enter Second Name"));
staff.setDate(JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Enter Date"));
staff.setPosition(JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Enter Position"));
staff.setSalary(JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Enter Salary"));
try {
Factory.getInstance().getStaffDAO().addStaff(staff);
} catch (SQLException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
!!!Here should be some code that will be firing my table after adding new row!!!
}
我试图在我的actionPerformed中使用AbstractTableModel的方法firetabledatachanged() )但是有了unluck,它出现了ClassCastException。
I've tried to use method firetabledatachanged() of AbstractTableModel in my actionPerformed() but with unluck, it is appeared ClassCastException.
UPDATE 1
WorkPlaceGui .java
WorkPlaceGui.java
public class WorkPlaceGui extends JFrame implements ActionListener {
AbstractTableModel model;
JTable jTable;
JScrollPane jScrollPane;
public WorkPlaceGui()throws SQLException{
List<Staff> staffs = Factory.getInstance().getStaffDAO().getAllStaff();
for(int i = 0; i < 0; i++) {
staffs.add(new Staff("First Name " + staffs.get(i).getName(), "Second Name " + staffs.get(i).getSurname(), "Date " + staffs.get(i).getDate(), "Position " + staffs.get(i).getPosition(), "Salary " + staffs.get(i).getSalary()));
}
model = new MyTableModel(staffs);
jTable = new JTable(model);
JButton jBtnAdd = new JButton("Добавить");
JButton jBtnDel = new JButton("Удалить");
JButton jBtnUpd = new JButton("Обновить");
JButton jBtnAdmin = new JButton("Админка");
JPanel panelNorth = new JPanel();
JPanel panelCenter = new JPanel();
JPanel panelSouth = new JPanel();
jTable.setPreferredScrollableViewportSize(new Dimension(350, 150));
jScrollPane = new JScrollPane(jTable);
panelNorth.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
panelNorth.add(jBtnAdd);
panelNorth.add(jBtnDel);
panelNorth.add(jBtnUpd);
panelNorth.add(jBtnAdmin);
panelCenter.add(jScrollPane);
setLayout(new BorderLayout());
add(panelNorth, BorderLayout.NORTH);
add(panelCenter, BorderLayout.CENTER);
jBtnAdd.addActionListener(this);
setPreferredSize(new Dimension(550, 300));
setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setTitle("Staff data base");
pack();
setVisible(true);
setLocationRelativeTo(null);
}
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
Staff staff = new Staff();
staff.setName(JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Enter First Name"));
staff.setSurname(JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Enter Second Name"));
staff.setDate(JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Enter Date"));
staff.setPosition(JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Enter Position"));
staff.setSalary(JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Enter Salary"));
try {
Factory.getInstance().getStaffDAO().addStaff(staff);
} catch (SQLException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
model.fireTableDataChanged();
}
}
MyTableModel.java
MyTableModel.java
public class MyTableModel extends AbstractTableModel {
private List<Staff> staffs;
public MyTableModel(List<Staff> staffs){
this.staffs = staffs;
}
@Override
public int getRowCount() {
return staffs.size();
}
@Override
public int getColumnCount() {
return 5;
}
@Override
public Object getValueAt(int rowIndex, int columnIndex) {
Staff staff = staffs.get(rowIndex);
switch (columnIndex){
case 0:
return staff.getName();
case 1:
return staff.getSurname();
case 2:
return staff.getDate();
case 3:
return staff.getPosition();
case 4:
return staff.getSalary();
}
return "";
}
}
推荐答案
你已经很难完成了。
首先,你直接从<$实施c $ c> TableModel 其次你未能实现监听器要求...
First of all, you've implemented directly from TableModel
and secondly you've failed to implement the listener requirements...
相反,尝试从 AbstractTableModel
相反,它已经包含了侦听器注册和通知的实现。
Instead, try extending from the AbstractTableModel
instead, which already includes the implementations of the listener registration and notification.
您需要提供一个允许您向行添加行的方法。表模型。在此方法中,您需要使用 fireTableRowsInserted
方法将使用该模型通知任何表,添加了新行...
You will need to provide a method that will allow you to add a row to the table model. In this method you need to use the fireTableRowsInserted
method which will notify any tables using the model, that a new row has been added...
这是非常非常基本的例子。它的唯一目的是演示使用 fireTableRowsInserted
。它使用Swing Timer
每125毫秒添加一行,直到你杀掉它;)
This is VERY, VERY basic example. It's only intention is to demonstrate the use of fireTableRowsInserted
. It uses a Swing Timer
to add a new row every 125 milliseconds until you kill it ;)
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.EventQueue;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
import javax.swing.JTable;
import javax.swing.Timer;
import javax.swing.UIManager;
import javax.swing.UnsupportedLookAndFeelException;
import javax.swing.table.AbstractTableModel;
public class DynamicTable {
public static void main(String[] args) {
new DynamicTable();
}
public DynamicTable() {
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
} catch (ClassNotFoundException | InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException | UnsupportedLookAndFeelException ex) {
}
final MyTableModel model = new MyTableModel();
JTable table = new JTable(model);
JFrame frame = new JFrame("Testing");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
frame.add(new JScrollPane(table));
frame.pack();
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frame.setVisible(true);
Timer timer = new Timer(125, new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
model.addRow();
}
});
timer.start();
}
});
}
public class MyTableModel extends AbstractTableModel {
private List<String[]> rows;
public MyTableModel() {
rows = new ArrayList<>(25);
}
@Override
public int getRowCount() {
return rows.size();
}
@Override
public int getColumnCount() {
return 4;
}
@Override
public Class<?> getColumnClass(int columnIndex) {
return String.class;
}
@Override
public Object getValueAt(int rowIndex, int columnIndex) {
String[] row = rows.get(rowIndex);
return row[columnIndex];
}
public void addRow() {
int rowCount = getRowCount();
String[] row = new String[getColumnCount()];
for (int index = 0; index < getColumnCount(); index++) {
row[index] = rowCount + "x" + index;
}
rows.add(row);
fireTableRowsInserted(rowCount, rowCount);
}
}
}
更新了另一个例子
因为您的表模型由其自己的 List
支持,所以它与您的工厂没有任何关联。它不知道何时添加或删除对象。这意味着您负责更新模型:
Updated with another example
Because your table model is backed by its own List
, it has no connection to your factory. It doesn't know when you add or remove objects from it. This means you become responsible for updating the model:
public class MyTableModel extends AbstractTableModel {
private List<Staff> staffs;
public MyTableModel(List<Staff> staffs){
this.staffs = staffs;
}
@Override
public int getRowCount() {
return staffs.size();
}
@Override
public int getColumnCount() {
return 5;
}
public void add(Staff staff) {
int size = getSize();
staffs.add(staff);
fireTableRowsInserted(size, size);
}
public void remove(Staff staff) {
if (staffs.contains(staff) {
int index = stafff.indexOf(staff);
staffs.remove(staff);
fireTableRowsDeleted(index, index);
}
}
@Override
public Object getValueAt(int rowIndex, int columnIndex) {
Staff staff = staffs.get(rowIndex);
switch (columnIndex){
case 0:
return staff.getName();
case 1:
return staff.getSurname();
case 2:
return staff.getDate();
case 3:
return staff.getPosition();
case 4:
return staff.getSalary();
}
return "";
}
}
你的 actionPerformed
:
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
Staff staff = new Staff();
staff.setName(JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Enter First Name"));
staff.setSurname(JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Enter Second Name"));
staff.setDate(JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Enter Date"));
staff.setPosition(JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Enter Position"));
staff.setSalary(JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Enter Salary"));
try {
Factory.getInstance().getStaffDAO().addStaff(staff);
((MyTableModel)model).add(staff);
} catch (SQLException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
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