不断变化的动态URL与的.htaccess [英] changing dynamic url with .htaccess

问题描述

我有以下URL结构：

www.mysite.com/temporary/articles.php?artid=1

我想和改变它

I would like to change it with

www.mysite.com/temporary/articles/article-title-here.

任何人都可以告诉我，我该怎么办呢？

Anyone can tell me how can I do that?

我也有这两个varialbes链接：

Also I have links with two varialbes in it:

www.mysite.com/temporary/products.php?catid=1&productid=1

而我试图使它：

Which I am trying to make it:

www.mysite.com/temporary/products.php/category-name/product-name

在此先感谢。

Thanks in advance.

卓然

推荐答案

要做到这一点，你会需要某种类型的脚本，可以映射文章/分类/产品名称为ID的。你是你自己的，只要写这个剧本，但它可以去的东西沿着这行：

To do this you're going to need some type of script that can map article/category/product names to IDs. You're on your own as far as writing this script, but it can go something along the lines of this:

1. 如果有一个查询字符串变量文章名，然后取它的值，查找数据库（或任何你正在使用的存储），并请参阅文章ID是什么，然后加载 /temporary/articles.php?artid=ID ，其中ID为给定标题的ID。
2. 如果有一个查询字符串变量产品名称和/或类名，查找数据库看类别和产品ID是什么，这些名字，然后加载 /temporary/products.php?catid=1&productid=1 使用相应的标识。
3. 否则，像做回一个404

1. If there's a query-string variable article-name, then take its value, lookup the database (or whatever storage you are using) and see what the article ID is, then load /temporary/articles.php?artid=ID, where ID is the ID of the given title.
2. If there's a query-string variable product-name and/or category-name, lookup the database to see what the category and product IDs are for those names, then load /temporary/products.php?catid=1&productid=1 using the appropriate IDs.
3. otherwise, do something like return a 404

相关联的重写规则来做到这一点假设你写这个PHP脚本是 /my-controller.php

The associated rewrite rules to make this happen assuming that this php script you've written is at /my-controller.php

RewriteRule ^temporary/articles/(.+)$ /my-controller.php?article-name=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^temporary/products.php/([^/]+)/(.+) /my-controller.php?category-name=$1&product-name=$2

因此​​，如果有人要求 http://www.mysite.com/temporary/articles/富-文章，它会被改写成 /my-controller.php?article-name=foo-article 键，当有人请求的 http://www.mysite.com/temporary/products.php/bars/foo-product ，它会被改写成 /my-controller.php?category-name=bars&product-name=foo-product ，这是给你写剧本做必要的ID查找，然后将它传递给无论是articles.php或products.php脚本。

So if someone requests http://www.mysite.com/temporary/articles/foo-article, it will be rewritten to /my-controller.php?article-name=foo-article and when someone requests http://www.mysite.com/temporary/products.php/bars/foo-product, it will be rewritten to /my-controller.php?category-name=bars&product-name=foo-product and it's up to the script you write to do the necessary ID lookup, then pass it to either the articles.php or products.php scripts.

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