使用maven和jetty创建一个可执行jar [英] create a executable jar using maven and jetty
问题描述
我想使用jetty启动我的应用程序,所以我添加了下面提到的依赖项。当我运行主方法时Jetty成功启动。(我正在开发一个struts2 + spring3 + hibernate maven项目,我也可以在tomcat中部署它)
I want to start my application using jetty, so I have added the dependency mentioned below. and when I run the main method Jetty starts successfully.(I am working on a struts2+spring3+ hibernate maven project, i am able to deploy it in tomcat too)
现在我想从战争包装pom创建一个可执行的jar。所以我将 maven-assembly-plugin 添加到我的pom中。 (我尝试使用maven jar插件,但它没有添加依赖项)
Now I want to create a executable jar from a war packaging pom. So i added maven-assembly-plugin to my pom. (I tried with maven jar plug-in but it was not adding the dependencies)
插件
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.3</version>
<configuration>
<archive>
<manifest>
<mainClass>com.dca.engine.StartDCA</mainClass>
</manifest>
</archive>
<packagingExcludes>WEB-INF/lib/jetty*.jar,WEB-INF/lib/org.apache.taglibs.standard.glassfish*.jar,WEB-INF/lib/org.apache.jasper.glassfish*.jar,WEB-INF/lib/org.eclipse.jdt.core*.jar,WEB-INF/lib/javax.servlet.jsp*.jar,WEB-INF/lib/javax.el*.jar</packagingExcludes>
<escapeString>\</escapeString>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.4</version>
<configuration>
<descriptorRefs>
<descriptorRef>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorRef>
</descriptorRefs>
<archive>
<manifest>
<mainClass>com.dca.engine.StartDCA</mainClass>
</manifest>
</archive>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>make-assembly</id>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>single</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/java</directory>
<includes>
<include>**/*.java</include>
<include>**/*.xml</include>
</includes>
</resource>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
<filtering>true</filtering>
</resource>
</resources>
</build>
嵌入式码头
<dependency>
<groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jetty-server</artifactId>
<version>8.1.10.v20130312</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jetty-webapp</artifactId>
<version>8.1.10.v20130312</version>
<!-- <scope>provided</scope> -->
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jetty-jsp</artifactId>
<version>8.1.10.v20130312</version>
<!-- <scope>provided</scope> -->
</dependency>
主要方法
Server server = new Server(8080);
System.setProperty("is_DCA", "YES");
WebAppContext webAppContext = new WebAppContext();
webAppContext.setResourceBase("/home/myfolder/workspace/app/dca/src/main/webapp");
webAppContext.setDescriptor("/home/myfolder/workspace/app/dca/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml");
webAppContext.setContextPath("/app");
server.setHandler(webAppContext);
server.start();
server.join();
启动应用程序
我运行用java创建jar -jar /home/myfolder/workspace/app/dca/target/app-dca-1.0-jar-with-dependencies.jar
Starting the application
I run the created jar with java -jar /home/myfolder/workspace/app/dca/target/app-dca-1.0-jar-with-dependencies.jar
jetty start with例外。
jetty starts with exception.
INFO 10-12 15:03:01,609 - jetty-8.y.z-SNAPSHOT
INFO 10-12 15:03:01,776 - Initializing Spring root WebApplicationContext
INFO 10-12 15:03:01,776 - Root WebApplicationContext: initialization started
INFO 10-12 15:03:01,843 - Refreshing Root WebApplicationContext: startup date [Tue Dec 10 15:03:01 IST 2013]; root of context hierarchy
INFO 10-12 15:03:01,885 - Loading XML bean definitions from class path resource [applicationContext-dca.xml]
ERROR 10-12 15:03:05,725 - Context initialization failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.parsing.BeanDefinitionParsingException: Configuration problem: Unable to locate Spring NamespaceHandler for XML schema namespace [http://www.springframework.org/schema/util]
Offending resource: class path resource [applicationContext-dca.xml]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.parsing.FailFastProblemReporter.error(FailFastProblemReporter.java:68)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.parsing.ReaderContext.error(ReaderContext.java:85)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.parsing.ReaderContext.error(ReaderContext.java:80)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.BeanDefinitionParserDelegate.error(BeanDefinitionParserDelegate.java:316)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.BeanDefinitionParserDelegate.parseCustomElement(BeanDefinitionParserDelegate.java:1420)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.BeanDefinitionParserDelegate.parseCustomElement(BeanDefinitionParserDelegate.java:1413)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.parseBeanDefinitions(DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.java:184)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.doRegisterBeanDefinitions(DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.java:140)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.registerBeanDefinitions(DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.java:111)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.registerBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:493)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:390)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:334)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:302)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:174)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:209)
我是否可以使用创建的战争启动码头。它在/ WEB-INF / lib /文件夹中有jar,所有属性文件和xml文件都在/ WEB-INF / lib /中我尝试运行战争
Is there a possible way that i can start jetty using the war created. It has jars in /WEB-INF/lib/ folder, all properties file and xml files are in /WEB-INF/lib/ and I tried running the war
java -jar /home/myfolder/workspace/app/dca/target/app-dca-1.0.war
java -jar /home/myfolder/workspace/app/dca/target/app-dca-1.0.war
但它无法找到主类。
在创建可执行的war check checkit时工作回答
worked when created executable war check sumit's answer
我收到异常就像这个问题一样。当我将jetty版本更换为7.6.7.v20120910时,它工作了
I was getting the exception as in this question. when I replaced jetty version to 7.6.7.v20120910 it worked
我不知道为什么它不适用于码头8.1.10.v20130312
i dont know why it didn't worked with jetty 8.1.10.v20130312
推荐答案
看看 http://uguptablog.blogspot.com/2012/09/embedded-jetty-executable-war-with.html
相关代码是
ProtectionDomain domain = Main.class.getProtectionDomain();
URL location = domain.getCodeSource().getLocation();
WebAppContext webapp = new WebAppContext();
webapp.setContextPath("/");
webapp.setWar(location.toExternalForm());
server.setHandler(webapp);
希望有所帮助。
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