IOException - 使用FileOutputStream拒绝访问 [英] IOException - Access Denied Using FileOutputStream

问题描述

我收到以下IOException：

I get the following IOException :

java.io.IOException: Access is denied
 at java.io.WinNTFileSystem.createFileExclusively(Native Method)
 at java.io.File.createNewFile(File.java:850)
 at zipUnzipper.main(zipUnzipper.java:41)

尝试运行以下代码时：

public class zipUnzipper {
    public zipUnzipper() {
    }

    public static void main(String[] args){

        //Unzip to temp folder. Add all files to mFiles. Print names of all files in mFfiles.
        File file = new File("C:\\aZipFile.zip");
        String  filename = file.getName();
        String filePathName = new String();

        int o = filename.lastIndexOf('.');
            filename = filename.substring(0,o);

        try {      
                ZipFile zipFile = new ZipFile (file.getAbsoluteFile());
                Enumeration entries = zipFile.entries();
                while(entries.hasMoreElements()) {
                    ZipEntry zipEntry = (ZipEntry) entries.nextElement();
                    System.out.println("Unzipping: " + zipEntry.getName());
                    BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(zipFile.getInputStream(zipEntry));
                    byte[] buffer = new byte[2048];
                    filePathName = "C:\\TEMP\\"+filename+"\\";
                    File fileToWrite = new File(filePathName+ zipEntry.getName());
                    fileToWrite.mkdirs();
                    fileToWrite.createNewFile();
                    FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(fileToWrite);
                    BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream( fos , buffer.length );
                    int size;
                    while ((size = bis.read(buffer, 0, buffer.length)) != -1) {
                        bos.write(buffer, 0, size);
                    }
                    bos.flush();
                    bos.close();
                    bis.close();
                }
                zipFile.close();
                File folder = new File (filePathName);
                File [] mFiles = folder.listFiles();

                for (int x=0; x<mFiles.length; x++) {
                                System.out.println(mFiles[x].getAbsolutePath());
                        }
        } catch (ZipException ze) {
            ze.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException ioe) {
            ioe.printStackTrace();
        }

    }
}

似乎对我来说，由于某种原因，JVM无法创建新文件。如果文件已经存在，代码运行得非常好。是否有某种访问文件指示JVM是否可以创建新文件，或者我只是做错了什么？

It seems to me that for some reason the JVM can't create a new file. The code runs perfectly well if the files already exist. Is there some kind of access file which dictates whether the JVM can create a new file or am I simply doing something wrong?

任何帮助都非常感谢： - ）

Any help is much appreciated :-)

我正在运行Java 1.4并且已在Windows XP中的JDeveloper中进行测试。

I'm running Java 1.4 and have been testing in JDeveloper in Windows XP.

推荐答案

问题是这些调用相互衔接：

The issue is that these calls step on each other:

  fileToWrite.mkdirs(); //creates a directory e.g. C:\temp\foo\x
  fileToWrite.createNewFile(); //attempts to create a file C:\temp\foo\x

创建操作失败是因为您刚创建了一个与您要创建的文件同名的目录。

The create operation fails because you just created a directory with the same name than the file you want to create.

您想要做的是：

fileToWrite.getParentFile（）。mkdirs（）

此外，致电 createNewFile（）是不必要的。

And also, the call to createNewFile() is unnecessary.

根据您的代码。以下解压缩一个zip文件：

Based on your code. The following "unzips" a zip file:

import java.io.*;
import java.util.zip.ZipFile;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.Enumeration;

public class Unzipper {
    public static void main(String[] args)
            throws IOException {
        final File file = new File(args[0]);
        final ZipFile zipFile = new ZipFile(file);
        final byte[] buffer = new byte[2048];
        final File tmpDir = new File(System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir"), zipFile.getName());

        if(!tmpDir.mkdir() && tmpDir.exists()) {
            System.err.println("Cannot create: " + tmpDir);
            System.exit(0);
        }

        for(final Enumeration entries = zipFile.entries(); entries.hasMoreElements();) {
            final ZipEntry zipEntry = (ZipEntry) entries.nextElement();
            System.out.println("Unzipping: " + zipEntry.getName());

            final InputStream is = zipFile.getInputStream(zipEntry);
            final File fileToWrite = new File(tmpDir, zipEntry.getName());
            final File folder = fileToWrite.getParentFile();
            if(!folder.mkdirs() && !folder.exists()) {
                System.err.println("Cannot create: " + folder);
                System.exit(0);
            }

            if(!zipEntry.isDirectory()) {
                //No need to use buffered streams since we're doing our own buffering
                final FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(fileToWrite);
                int size;
                while ((size = is.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                    fos.write(buffer, 0, size);
                }
                fos.close();
                is.close();
            }
        }
        zipFile.close();
    }
}

免责声明：我还没有测试过它基础知识。

Disclaimer: I haven't tested it beyond the very basics.

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