如何阅读HttpURLConnection的完整回复？ [英] How to read full response from HttpURLConnection?

问题描述

我在andorid中创建一些修改http标头的代理服务器，它运行正常，但我必须将完整响应转发到'顶层'。

如何读取整个响应（所有标题，内容，一切）来自HttpURLConnection？

I make some proxy server in andorid which modify http headers, it works ok, but I have to forward full response to 'top layer'.
How I can read whole response (all headers, content, everything) from HttpURLConnection?

HttpURLConnection httpURLConnection;
URL url = new URL(ADDRESS);
httpURLConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
// add headers, write output stream, flush
if (httpURLConnection.getResponseCode() == HttpsURLConnection.HTTP_OK)
{
    Map<String, List<String>> map = httpURLConnection.getHeaderFields();
    System.out.println("Printing Response Header...\n");

    for (Map.Entry<String, List<String>> entry : map.entrySet())
    {
        System.out.println("Key : " + entry.getKey() + " ,Value : " + entry.getValue());
    }

    return new DataInputStream(httpURLConnection.getInputStream());
}

在getInputStream中我只收到内容，可能有一些整个reposne的流？

In getInputStream I received only content it is possible to have some stream with whole reposne?

推荐答案

无法使用 HttpURLConnection ，但您可以使用其各种方法重建它。例如，

There's no way to dump the full HTTP response directly using the HttpURLConnection, but you can use its various method to reconstruct it. For example,

HttpURLConnection httpURLConnection;
URL url = new URL("http://www.google.com");
httpURLConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
builder.append(httpURLConnection.getResponseCode())
       .append(" ")
       .append(httpURLConnection.getResponseMessage())
       .append("\n");

Map<String, List<String>> map = httpURLConnection.getHeaderFields();
for (Map.Entry<String, List<String>> entry : map.entrySet())
{
    if (entry.getKey() == null) 
        continue;
    builder.append( entry.getKey())
           .append(": ");

    List<String> headerValues = entry.getValue();
    Iterator<String> it = headerValues.iterator();
    if (it.hasNext()) {
        builder.append(it.next());

        while (it.hasNext()) {
            builder.append(", ")
                   .append(it.next());
        }
    }

    builder.append("\n");
}

System.out.println(builder);

打印

200 OK
X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Date: Tue, 07 Jan 2014 16:06:45 GMT
P3P: CP="This is not a P3P policy! See http://www.google.com/support/accounts/bin/answer.py?hl=en&answer=151657 for more info."
X-XSS-Protection: 1; mode=block
Expires: -1
Alternate-Protocol: 80:quic
Set-Cookie: NID=67=OIu8_xhcxE-UPCSfIoTINvRyOe4ALVhIqan2NUI6LMdRkSJHTPGvNkYeYE--WqPSEPK4c4ubvmjWGUyFgXsa453KHavX9gUeKdzfInU2Q25yWP3YtMhsIhJpUQbYL4gq; expires=Wed, 09-Jul-2014 16:06:45 GMT; path=/; domain=.google.ca; HttpOnly, PREF=ID=4496ed99b812997d:FF=0:TM=1389110805:LM=1389110805:S=jxodjb3UjGJSZGaF; expires=Thu, 07-Jan-2016 16:06:45 GMT; path=/; domain=.google.ca
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Server: gws
Cache-Control: private, max-age=0

然后你可以获得 InputStream 并打印其内容。

You can then get the InputStream and print its content too.

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