如何在Java代码中使用scala.collection.immutable.List [英] How to use scala.collection.immutable.List in a Java code
问题描述
我需要编写一个代码来比较Java的 ArrayList
与Scala的 List
的性能。我很难在我的Java代码中使用Scala List
。有人可以发布一个真正简单的hello world示例,说明如何在java代码中创建Scala List
(在 .java $ c中$ c> file)并添加说100个随机数?
I need to write a code that compares performance of Java's ArrayList
with Scala's List
. I am having a hard time getting the Scala List
working in my Java code. Can some one post a real simple "hello world" example of how to create a Scala List
in java code (in a .java
file) and add say 100 random numbers to it?
PS:我非常擅长Java,但从未使用过Scala。
PS: I am quite good at Java but have never used Scala.
推荐答案
在Scala中使用Java集合比使用其他方法更容易,但是因为你问过:
It's easier to use Java collections in Scala than the other way around, but since you asked:
import scala.collection.immutable.*;
public class foo {
public List test() {
List nil = Nil$.MODULE$; // the empty list
$colon$colon one = $colon$colon$.MODULE$.apply((Integer) 1, nil); // 1::nil
$colon$colon two = $colon$colon$.MODULE$.apply((Integer) 2, one); // 2::1::nil
System.out.println(one);
System.out.println(two);
return two;
}
}
使用scala-library.jar编译javac类路径:
This compiles with javac with scala-library.jar in the classpath:
javac -classpath /opt/local/share/scala-2.9/lib/scala-library.jar foo.java
您可以从Scala REPL调用:
You can invoke from the Scala REPL:
scala> (new foo).test
List(1)
List(2, 1)
res0: List[Any] = List(2, 1)
要使用Scala的Java集合,您不必做任何特别的事情:
To use a Java collection from Scala, you don't have to do anything special:
scala> new java.util.ArrayList[Int]
res1: java.util.ArrayList[Int] = []
scala> res1.add(1)
res2: Boolean = true
scala> res1
res3: java.util.ArrayList[Int] = [1]
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