使用AXIS2创建的ADB-stub在客户端获取原始XML SOAP响应 [英] Getting raw XML SOAP-response on client side using ADB-stubs created by AXIS2

问题描述

我使用AXIS2创建的ADB-stub访问SOAP服务。我想记录服务返回的任何Axis Fault的原始XML响应。我可以将这些错误捕获为ServiceError。但是，我找不到一种方法来检索原始XML（参见下面的示例）。

I access a SOAP service using ADB-stubs created by AXIS2. I would like to log the raw XML response of any Axis Fault, that is returned by the service. I can catch those errors as "ServiceError". However, I do not find a way to retreive the raw XML (see example below).

我找到了一种方法来访问原始XML请求/响应以进行常规处理，使用getOMElement（参见下面的示例）。但是，这不适用于错误。

I found a way to access the raw XML request / response for regular processing, using getOMElement (see example below). However, this does not work for faults.

如何使用ADB存根获取原始XML错误？

How do I get the raw XML fault using ADB stubs?

示例Java代码：

    public void testRequest(String URL) throws AxisFault {
        MyServiceStub myservice = new MyServiceStub(URL);
        MyRequest req = new MyRequest();
        try {
            TypeMyFunctionResponse response = myservice.myFunction(req);

            // logging full soap response
            System.out.println("SOAP Response: "
                    + response.getOMElement(null,
                            OMAbstractFactory.getOMFactory())
                            .toStringWithConsume());
        } catch (RemoteException e) {
            //...
        } catch (ServiceError e) {
            // how to get the raw xml?
        }
    }

示例故障响应，我想要获取和log：

Example fault response, that I would like to fetch and log:

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope">
    <soapenv:Body>
        <soapenv:Fault>
            <soapenv:Code>
                <soapenv:Value>soapenv:Receiver</soapenv:Value>
            </soapenv:Code>
            <soapenv:Reason>
                <soapenv:Text xml:lang="en-US">service error</soapenv:Text>
            </soapenv:Reason>
            <soapenv:Detail>
                <ns1:error xmlns:ns1="http://www.somehost.com/webservices/someservice">
                    <ns1:code>500</ns1:code>
                    <ns1:messageText>some fault message</ns1:messageText>
                </ns1:error>
            </soapenv:Detail>
        </soapenv:Fault>
    </soapenv:Body>
</soapenv:Envelope>

推荐答案

根据joergl的建议，我将ADB-stubs更改为JAX-WS-one使用SOAPHandler来记录请求，响应和故障，如下所示： http://www.mkyong.com/webservices/jax-ws/jax-ws-soap-handler-in-client-side/

As suggested by joergl I changed my ADB-stubs to JAX-WS-ones using a "SOAPHandler" to log requests, responses and faults following the description here: http://www.mkyong.com/webservices/jax-ws/jax-ws-soap-handler-in-client-side/

我的处理程序看起来像是使用log4j记录格式良好的XML：

My handler looks like this for logging the nicely formated XML using log4j:

public class RequestResponseHandler  implements SOAPHandler<SOAPMessageContext> {

    private static Logger log = Logger.getLogger(RequestResponseHandler.class);
    private Transformer transformer = null;
    private DocumentBuilderFactory docBuilderFactory = null;
    private DocumentBuilder docBuilder = null;

    public RequestResponseHandler() {
        try {
            transformer = TransformerFactory.newInstance().newTransformer();
            transformer.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.INDENT, "yes");
            transformer.setOutputProperty("{http://xml.apache.org/xslt}indent-amount", "5");
            docBuilderFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
            docBuilder = docBuilderFactory.newDocumentBuilder();
        } catch (TransformerConfigurationException
                | TransformerFactoryConfigurationError
                | ParserConfigurationException e) {
            log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void close(MessageContext arg0) {
    }

    @Override
    public boolean handleFault(SOAPMessageContext messageContext) {
        log(messageContext);
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean handleMessage(SOAPMessageContext messageContext) {
        log(messageContext);
        return true;
    }

    private void log(SOAPMessageContext messageContext) {
        String xml = "";
        SOAPMessage msg = messageContext.getMessage();
        ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        try {
            msg.writeTo(out);
            xml = out.toString("UTF-8");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            log.error(e.getMessage(),e);
        }       

        String direction = "";
        Boolean outbound = (Boolean) messageContext.get(MessageContext.MESSAGE_OUTBOUND_PROPERTY); 
        if (outbound) { 
            direction += "Request: \n"; 
        } else { 
            direction += "Response: \n";
        } 

        log.info(direction + getXMLprettyPrinted(xml));     
    }

    @Override
    public Set<QName> getHeaders() {
        return Collections.emptySet();
    }


    public String getXMLprettyPrinted(String xml) {

        if (transformer == null || docBuilder == null)
            return xml;

        InputSource ipXML = new InputSource(new StringReader(xml));
        Document doc;

        try {
            doc = docBuilder.parse(ipXML);
            StringWriter stringWriter = new StringWriter();
            StreamResult streamResult = new StreamResult(stringWriter);
            DOMSource domSource = new DOMSource(doc);
            transformer.transform(domSource, streamResult);
            return stringWriter.toString();
        } catch (SAXException | IOException | TransformerException e) {
            log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
            return xml;
        }
    }
}

此外我想重复使用我的应用程序代码中的原始XML。所以我不得不将这些数据从SOAPHandler传回我的客户端代码。怎么做不太明显。有关此问题的更多信息，请参阅以下文章：
如何将其他字段与soapMessage一起发送到soap处理程序？

In addition I wanted to reuse the raw XML in my application code. So I had to transfer this data from the SOAPHandler back to my client code. How to this was not too obvious. More about this problem can be found in this article: How to send additional fields to soap handler along with soapMessage?

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