JavaMail问题:无法向SMTP主机发送命令 [英] JavaMail Issue : Can't send command to SMTP host
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问题描述
我正在尝试做java邮件并且我收到错误无法向SMTP主机发送命令。任何帮助,将不胜感激。如有可能,任何未来的问题解决方案。
确切的异常是
I'm trying to do java mail and im getting an error "Cant send command to SMTP host". Any help would be appreciated. And any future problems' solutions if possible. The exact Exception is
javax.mail.MessagingException: Can't send command to SMTP host;
nested exception is:
java.net.SocketException: Connection closed by remote host
at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport.sendCommand(SMTPTransport.java:2106)
at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport.sendCommand(SMTPTransport.java:2093)
at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport.close(SMTPTransport.java:1184)
at javax.mail.Transport.send0(Transport.java:197)
at javax.mail.Transport.send(Transport.java:124)
at TestEmail.main(TestEmail.java:45)
at __SHELL17.run(__SHELL17.java:6)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at bluej.runtime.ExecServer$3.run(ExecServer.java:774)
Caused by: java.net.SocketException: Connection closed by remote host
at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.checkWrite(SSLSocketImpl.java:1186)
at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.AppOutputStream.write(AppOutputStream.java:43)
at com.sun.mail.util.TraceOutputStream.write(TraceOutputStream.java:114)
at java.io.BufferedOutputStream.flushBuffer(BufferedOutputStream.java:65)
at java.io.BufferedOutputStream.flush(BufferedOutputStream.java:123)
at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport.sendCommand(SMTPTransport.java:2104)
... 11 more
我的代码如下
import java.util.*;
import javax.mail.*;
import javax.mail.internet.*;
import javax.activation.*;
// Send a simple, single part, text/plain e-mail
public class TestEmail {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// SUBSTITUTE YOUR EMAIL ADDRESSES HERE!!!
String to = "my gmail account whose name i removed for publicity";
String from = "my hotmail account whose name i removed for publicity";
// SUBSTITUTE YOUR ISP'S MAIL SERVER HERE!!!
String host = "smtp.live.com";
// Create properties, get Session
Properties props = new Properties();
// If using static Transport.send(),
// need to specify which host to send it to
props.put("mail.smtp.host", host);
props.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable", "true");
// To see what is going on behind the scene
props.put("mail.debug", "true");
Session session = Session.getInstance(props);
try {
// Instantiatee a message
Message msg = new MimeMessage(session);
//Set message attributes
msg.setFrom(new InternetAddress(from));
InternetAddress[] address = {new InternetAddress(to)};
msg.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO, address);
msg.setSubject("Test E-Mail through Java");
msg.setSentDate(new Date());
// Set message content
msg.setText("This is a test of sending a " +
"plain text e-mail through Java.\n" +
"Here is line 2.");
//Send the message
Transport.send(msg);
}
catch (MessagingException mex) {
// Prints all nested (chained) exceptions as well
mex.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
推荐答案
服务器需要STARTTLS。如果我使用telnet进行手动SMTP会话,这就是我得到的:
The server requires STARTTLS. Here's what I get if I do a manual SMTP session with telnet:
220 BLU0-SMTP122.phx.gbl Microsoft ESMTP MAIL Service, Version: 6.0.3790.4675 ready at Mon, 18 Jul 2011 17:08:14 -0700
HELO jhmg.net
250 BLU0-SMTP122.phx.gbl Hello [70.123.155.64]
MAIL FROM:<zzz@zzz.com>
530 5.7.0 Must issue a STARTTLS command first
此服务器不接受未加密的连接
This server does not accept unencrypted connections
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