执行OWL API时出错 [英] Getting error in executing OWL API
问题描述
我正在尝试执行以下代码。
I am trying to execute following code.
import java.io.File;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.apibinding.OWLManager;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.AddAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.IRI;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLClass;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLDataFactory;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLOntology;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLOntologyCreationException;
import org.semanticweb.owlapi.model.OWLOntologyManager;
public class Snippet {
public static void main(String[] args) throws OWLOntologyCreationException {
File file = new File(
"file:///c/Users/DTN/Desktop/Final SubmissionFilteringMechanism_Ontology.owl");
OWLOntologyManager m = OWLManager.createOWLOntologyManager();
OWLDataFactory f = OWLManager.getOWLDataFactory();
OWLOntology o;
o = m.loadOntologyFromOntologyDocument(file);
OWLClass clsA = f.getOWLClass(IRI.create("urn:test#ClassA"));
OWLClass clsB = f.getOWLClass(IRI.create("urn:test#ClassB"));
OWLAxiom ax1 = f.getOWLSubClassOfAxiom(clsA, clsB);
AddAxiom addAxiom1 = new AddAxiom(o, ax1);
m.applyChange(addAxiom1);
for (OWLClass cls : o.getClassesInSignature()) {
System.out.println(cls.getIRI());
}
m.removeOntology(o);
}
}
产生以下错误。
线程main中的异常java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError：
com / google / inject / Provider
java.lang.ClassLoader .defineClass1（本地方法）at
java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass（Unknown Source）at
java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass（Unknown Source）at
java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass （未知来源）at
java.net.URLClassLoader.access $ 100（未知来源）
java.net.URLClassLoader $ 1.run（未知来源）
java.net.URLClassLoader $ 1。运行（未知来源）at
java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged（Native Method）at
java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass（Unknown Source）at
java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass（未知来源）
sun.misc.Launcher $ AppClassLoader.loadClass（未知来源）
java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass（未知来源）
java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1（Native Method）at
java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass（Unknown Source）at
java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass（Unknown Source）at
java。 net.URLClassLoader.defineClass（未知来源）at
java.net.URLClassLoader.access $ 100（未知来源）
java.net.URLClassLoader $ 1.run（未知来源）at
java。 net.URLClassLoader $ 1.run（未知来源）at
java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged（Native Method）at
java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass（Unknown Source）at
java.lang 。
sun.misc.Launcher的$C $ L $ sun.misc.Launcher $ AppClassLoader.loadClass（未知来源）
test.main的
java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass（未知来源）.ClassLoader.loadClass（未知来源） （test.java:18）引起：java.lang.ClassNotFoundException：
com.google.inject.Provider at
java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass（Unknown Source）at
java。 lang.ClassLoader.loadClass（未知所以urce）
sun.misc.Launcher $ AppClassLoader.loadClass（未知来源）at
java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass（Unknown Source）... 25 more
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/google/inject/Provider at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method) at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(Unknown Source) at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(Unknown Source) at java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(Unknown Source) at java.net.URLClassLoader.access$100(Unknown Source) at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(Unknown Source) at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(Unknown Source) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(Unknown Source) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method) at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(Unknown Source) at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(Unknown Source) at java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(Unknown Source) at java.net.URLClassLoader.access$100(Unknown Source) at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(Unknown Source) at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(Unknown Source) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(Unknown Source) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) at test.main(test.java:18) Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.google.inject.Provider at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(Unknown Source) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) ... 25 more
请一些人帮助我。提前谢谢。
Please some body help me out. thanks in advance.
推荐答案
你在课程路径中包含哪些罐子？
what jars are you including in your classpath ?
看起来你错过了一些google guice依赖项。我建议使用一些依赖管理工具，例如maven或gradle
It looks like you're missing some google guice dependencies. I suggest to use some dependency management tool such as maven or gradle
，我通过使用maven依赖来解决这个问题
for instance, i solved that issue by using a maven dependency to
net.sourceforge.owlapi：owlapi-osgidistribution：4.0.2
net.sourceforge.owlapi:owlapi-osgidistribution:4.0.2
on将Snippet类作为主类的maven项目。
on a maven project with your Snippet class as a main class.
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>fake</groupId>
<artifactId>fake</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<build>
<sourceDirectory>src</sourceDirectory>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.6</source>
<target>1.6</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sourceforge.owlapi</groupId>
<artifactId>owlapi-osgidistribution</artifactId>
<version>4.0.2</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
如果你想运行它不使用依赖项管理器，请确保在类路径中包含以下jar（以下列表是使用maven依赖树命令获得的）
If you want to run it without using a dependency manager, make sure to have the following jars in your classpath (the following list was obtained with a maven dependency tree command)
[INFO] \- net.sourceforge.owlapi:owlapi-osgidistribution:jar:4.0.2:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-model:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] | \- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-util:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-api:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-languages:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-datatypes:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-binary:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-n3:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-nquads:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] | \- commons-io:commons-io:jar:2.4:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-ntriples:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-rdfjson:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] | \- com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:jar:2.2.1:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-rdfxml:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-trix:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-turtle:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] +- org.openrdf.sesame:sesame-rio-trig:jar:2.7.12:compile
[INFO] +- com.github.jsonld-java:jsonld-java-sesame:jar:0.5.0:compile
[INFO] | \- com.github.jsonld-java:jsonld-java:jar:0.5.0:compile
[INFO] | +- com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:jar:2.3.3:compile
[INFO] | | \- com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:jar:2.3.0:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient-cache:jar:4.2.5:compile
[INFO] | +- org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:jar:4.2.5:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.apache.httpcomponents:httpcore:jar:4.2.4:compile
[INFO] | | \- commons-codec:commons-codec:jar:1.6:compile
[INFO] | \- org.slf4j:jcl-over-slf4j:jar:1.7.7:runtime
[INFO] +- org.semarglproject:semargl-sesame:jar:0.6.1:compile
[INFO] | +- org.semarglproject:semargl-core:jar:0.6.1:compile
[INFO] | \- org.semarglproject:semargl-rdfa:jar:0.6.1:compile
[INFO] | \- org.semarglproject:semargl-rdf:jar:0.6.1:compile
[INFO] +- com.google.guava:guava:jar:18.0:compile
[INFO] +- com.google.inject:guice:jar:4.0-beta:compile
[INFO] | +- javax.inject:javax.inject:jar:1:compile
[INFO] | \- aopalliance:aopalliance:jar:1.0:compile
[INFO] +- com.google.inject.extensions:guice-multibindings:jar:4.0-beta:compile
[INFO] +- com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:jar:2.0.1:compile
[INFO] +- org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.7:compile
[INFO] +- org.apache.directory.studio:org.apache.commons.io:jar:2.4:compile
[INFO] \- net.sf.trove4j:trove4j:jar:3.0.3:compile
这篇关于执行OWL API时出错的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
