Android的封装结构的最佳实践 [英] Android Package Structure Best Practice

问题描述

我有一个关于应用程序包结构的最佳实践的问题。

I have a question regarding best practices for application package structure.

我看了雷托•梅耶尔的谷歌I / O 2011 presentation <一href="http://www.google.com/events/io/2011/sessions/android-protips-advanced-topics-for-expert-android-app-developers.html">"Android Protips：高级主题专家Android开发的，看他的博客文章深入了解位置和他指出，应用程序包的结构：

I watched Reto Meier's Google I/O 2011 presentation "Android Protips: Advanced Topics for Expert Android Developers" and read his blog post "A Deep Dive Into Location" and noted his application package structure of:

融为一体。 ... .content_providers
   COM。 ... .receivers
   COM。 ... .services
   COM。 ... .UI    COM。 ... .UI.fragments
   COM。 ... .utils
   COM。 ... .utils.base

com. ... .content_providers
com. ... .receivers
com. ... .services
com. ... .UI com. ... .UI.fragments
com. ... .utils
com. ... .utils.base

这是在preferred结构包？有没有更好的结构？

Is this the preferred structure for packages? Is there a better structure?

推荐答案

打包课程的主要目标是通过源$ C ​​$ C，以简化导航。这对于开源软件尤其重要。在我看来，一个易于浏览的封装结构包括以下包：

The main goal of packaging your classes is to simplify the navigation through your source code. This is especially important for open source applications. In my opinion, a easy-to-navigate package structure includes the following packages:

com.example.main - 包含您的主要驱动力的功能，如您的主要活动（S），你的应用程序类（如果有的话），等等

com.example.main - contains your main driver functions, such as your main activity(s), your application class (if you have one), etc

com.example.conf - 包含您的配置文件，如含常量（static final的变量）

com.example.conf - contains your configuration files, such as those containing constants (static final variables)

com.example.net - 与网络相关的课程，如那些发出HTTP请求

com.example.net - network-related classes, such as those that make http requests

com.example.util - 实用工具类，如服务，BroadcastReceivers或其他后台进程

com.example.util - utility classes, such as services, BroadcastReceivers, or other background processes

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