包装线，右对齐，自动调整JTable中的行高 [英] Wrapping Line, Right Align,Auto Resize Row Height In JTable
本文介绍了包装线，右对齐，自动调整JTable中的行高的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！
问题描述
我编写了一个Java应用程序，我需要一个具有一些功能的类 JTable 的对象：
I write a Java application and I need to a object of class JTable that has some features :
- 自动换行
- 右对齐
- 自动调整行高（这意味着例如行的大小为25但是表格中另一行的大小为50，内容大小为一行）
- 渲染速度必须高
- Auto wrapping line
- Right alignment
- Auto resize row height (This means for example size of a row is 25 but size of another row in table is 50 with content size of a row)
- Speed of rendering must be high
但我的代码不能快速完成并且没有完全的顶级功能，我在最后一个问题中写了我的应用程序的最小版本：
But my code does not work fast and has not top features completely, I am write a minimal version of my application in last of question:
这是我的gui类：
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
public class GUI extends JFrame {
private BankTable table;
private JScrollPane scrollPane;
public GUI(){
super("Bank Table");
JPanel contentPanel = new JPanel();
setContentPane(contentPanel);
contentPanel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(10,10,10,10));
setLayout(new BorderLayout());
setMinimumSize(new Dimension(1000,700));
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
makeTable();
scrollPane = new JScrollPane(table);
scrollPane.getVerticalScrollBar().setUnitIncrement(50);
add(scrollPane,BorderLayout.CENTER);
setVisible(true);
}
public void makeTable(){
String[][]data= new String[][]{{"0212670003009", "ص 318", "77081634","38000000","0","331142","2102","وصول چک","08:56:46","1397/05/01"},
{"0212670003009", "ص 318", "77081634","38000000","0","331142","2102","وصول چک","08:56:46","1397/05/02"},
{"0212670003009", "ص 318", "77081634","38000000","0","331142","2102","وصول چک","08:56:46","1397/05/03"},
{"0212670003009", "ص 318", "77081634","38000000","0","331142","2102","وصول چک","08:56:46","1397/05/04"},
{"0212670003009", "ص 318", "77081634","38000000","0","331142","2102","وصول چک","08:56:46","1397/05/05"},
{"0212670003009", "ص 318", "77081634","38000000","0","331142","2102","وصول چک","08:56:46","1397/05/06"},
{"0212670003009", "ص 318", "77081634","38000000","0","331142","2102","وصول چک","08:56:46","1397/05/07"},
{"0212670003009", "ص 318", "77081634","38000000","0","331142","2102","وصول چک","08:56:46","1397/05/08"},
{"0212670003009", "ص 318", "77081634","38000000","0","331142","2102","وصول چک","08:56:46","1397/05/09"},
{"0212670003009", "ص 318", "77081634","38000000","0","331142","2102","وصول چک","08:56:46","1397/05/10"},
{"0212670003009", "ص 318", "77081634","38000000","0","331142","2102","وصول چک","08:56:46","1397/05/11"},
{"0212670003009", "ص 318", "77081634","38000000","0","331142","2102","وصول چک","08:56:46","1397/05/12"},
{"0212670003009", "ص 318", "77081634","38000000","0","331142","2102","وصول چک","08:56:46","1397/05/13"},
{"0212670003009", "ص 318", "77081634","38000000","0","331142","2102","وصول چک","08:56:46","1397/05/14"},
{"0212670003009", "ص 318", "77081634","38000000","0","331142","2102","وصول چک","08:56:46","1397/05/15"},
{"0212670003009", "ص 318", "77081634","38000000","0","331142","2102","وصول چک","08:56:46","1397/05/16"},
{"0212670003009", "ص 318", "77081634","38000000","0","331142","2102","وصول چک","08:56:46","1397/05/17"},
{"0212670003009", "ص 318", "77081111111111111111111111111111111111634","38000000","0","331142","2102","وصول چک","08:56:46","1397/05/18"},
{"0212670003009", "ص 318", "77081222222222222222222222222222634","38000000","0","331142","2102","وصول چک","08:56:46","1397/05/19"},
{"0212670003009", "ص 318", "77081634","38000000","0","331142","2102","وصول چک","08:56:46","1397/05/20"},
{"0212670003009", "ص 318", "77081634","38000000","0","331142","2102","وصول چک","08:56:46","1397/05/21"},
{"0212670003009", "ص 318", "77081634","38000000","0","331142","2102","وصول چک","08:56:46","1397/05/22"},
{"0212670003009", "ص 318", "77081634","38000000","0","331142","2102","وصول چک","08:56:46","1397/05/23"},
{"0212670003009", "ص 318", "77081634","38000000","0","331142","2102","وصول چک","08:56:46","1397/05/24"},
{"0212670003009", "ص 318", "77081634","38000000","0","331142","2102","وصول چک","08:56:46","1397/05/25"},
{"0212670003009", "ص 318", "77081634","38000000","0","331142","2102","وصول چک","08:56:46","1397/05/26"},
{"0212670003009", "ص 318", "77081634","38000000","0","331142","2102","وصول چک","08:56:46","1397/05/27"},
{"0212670003009", "ص 318", "77081634","38000000","0","331142","2102","وصول چک","08:56:46","1397/05/28"},
{"0212670003009", "ص 318", "77081634","38000000","0","331142","2102","وصول چک","08:56:46","1397/05/29"},
{"0212670003009", "ص 318", "77081634","38000000","0","331142","2102","وصول چک","08:56:46","1397/05/30"}};
String[] columns= new String[]{"شماره حساب", "اطلاعات اضافه", "مانده","واریز","برداشت","فیش/ حواله","کد شعبه","شرح","ساعت","تاریخ"};
table = new BankTable(data,columns);
table.updateRowHeights();
System.out.println("Table");
}
public static void main(String args[]){
GUI gui = new GUI();
}
}
这是表的呈现：
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.table.TableCellRenderer;
public class TextAreaRenderer extends JTextArea
implements TableCellRenderer {
public TextAreaRenderer() {
setLineWrap(true);
setWrapStyleWord(true);
setComponentOrientation(ComponentOrientation.RIGHT_TO_LEFT);
setEditable(false);
setCursor(null);
setOpaque(false);
setFocusable(false);
setLineWrap(true);
setWrapStyleWord(true);
}
public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(JTable jTable,
Object obj, boolean isSelected, boolean hasFocus, int row,
int column) {
setText((String)obj);
setFont(new Font("bnazanin", Font.BOLD, 15));
return this;
}
}
这是表类：
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.table.DefaultTableCellRenderer;
import java.awt.*;
public class BankTable extends JTable {
public BankTable(String[][] data,String[] columns){
super(data,columns);
setForeground(Color.BLACK);
setBounds(60,80,400,600);
changeTableHeader();
DefaultTableCellRenderer rightRenderer = new DefaultTableCellRenderer();
rightRenderer.setHorizontalAlignment(JLabel.RIGHT);
TextAreaRenderer textAreaRenderer = new TextAreaRenderer();
for(int i=0 ; i<columns.length ; i++){
getColumnModel().getColumn(i).setCellRenderer(textAreaRenderer);
}
}
public void changeTableHeader(){
getTableHeader().setBackground(new Color(57,77,112));
getTableHeader().setForeground(Color.WHITE);
getTableHeader().setFont(new Font("Calibri Light", Font.BOLD, 20));
}
@Override
public boolean isCellEditable(int i, int i1) {
return false;
}
public void updateRowHeights()
{
for (int row = 0; row < getRowCount(); row++)
{
int rowHeight = getRowHeight();
for (int column = 0; column < getColumnCount(); column++)
{
Component comp = prepareRenderer(getCellRenderer(row, column), row, column);
rowHeight = Math.max(rowHeight, comp.getPreferredSize().height);
}
setRowHeight(row, rowHeight + 20);
}
}
}
编辑：
这对我的桌子来说很简单
推荐答案
这里值得一提的是我曾经说过的旧代码。
For what is worth here is some old code I had lying around.
它使用带有包装的JTextArea，但将文本区域中的行限制为2行。然后，您可以滚动文本区域以查看其他行。
It uses a JTextArea with wrapping but limits the lines in the text area to 2 lines. You can then scroll the text area to see the other lines.
也许这种方法可以满足您的要求？
Maybe this type of approach will help with your requirement?
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.event.*;
import javax.swing.table.*;
public class TableTextArea extends JFrame
{
public TableTextArea()
{
JTable table = new JTable(40, 5);
table.setPreferredScrollableViewportSize(table.getPreferredSize());
table.setRowHeight(40);
table.setValueAt("one two three four five six seven eight nine ten", 0, 2);
table.setValueAt("aaa bbb ccccc dddd eeee fff ggggg hhhhh iiii jjj", 1, 2);
table.setValueAt("1111 2222 3333 4444 5555 6666 7777 8888 9999 0000", 0, 4);
table.setValueAt("one two three four five six seven eight nine ten", 2, 2);
table.setValueAt("aaa bbb ccccc dddd eeee fff ggggg hhhhh iiii jjj", 3, 2);
table.setValueAt("1111 2222 3333 4444 5555 6666 7777 8888 9999 0000", 4, 4);
table.setValueAt("one two three four five six seven eight nine ten", 5, 2);
table.setValueAt("aaa bbb ccccc dddd eeee fff ggggg hhhhh iiii jjj", 6, 2);
table.setValueAt("1111 2222 3333 4444 5555 6666 7777 8888 9999 0000", 7, 4);
table.setValueAt("one two three four five six seven eight nine ten", 8, 2);
table.setValueAt("aaa bbb ccccc dddd eeee fff ggggg hhhhh iiii jjj", 9, 2);
table.setValueAt("1111 2222 3333 4444 5555 6666 7777 8888 9999 0000", 10, 4);
table.setValueAt("one two three four five six seven eight nine ten", 11, 2);
table.setValueAt("aaa bbb ccccc dddd eeee fff ggggg hhhhh iiii jjj", 12, 2);
table.setValueAt("1111 2222 3333 4444 5555 6666 7777 8888 9999 0000", 13, 4);
table.setValueAt("one two three four five six seven eight nine ten", 14, 2);
table.setValueAt("aaa bbb ccccc dddd eeee fff ggggg hhhhh iiii jjj", 15, 2);
table.setValueAt("1111 2222 3333 4444 5555 6666 7777 8888 9999 0000", 16, 4);
table.setValueAt("one two three four five six seven eight nine ten", 17, 2);
table.setValueAt("aaa bbb ccccc dddd eeee fff ggggg hhhhh iiii jjj", 18, 2);
table.setValueAt("1111 2222 3333 4444 5555 6666 7777 8888 9999 0000", 19, 4);
table.setValueAt("one two three four five six seven eight nine ten", 20, 2);
table.setValueAt("aaa bbb ccccc dddd eeee fff ggggg hhhhh iiii jjj", 21, 2);
table.setValueAt("1111 2222 3333 4444 5555 6666 7777 8888 9999 0000", 22, 4);
table.setValueAt("one two three four five six seven eight nine ten", 23, 2);
table.setValueAt("aaa bbb ccccc dddd eeee fff ggggg hhhhh iiii jjj", 24, 2);
table.setValueAt("1111 2222 3333 4444 5555 6666 7777 8888 9999 0000", 25, 4);
table.setValueAt("one two three four five six seven eight nine ten", 26, 2);
table.setValueAt("aaa bbb ccccc dddd eeee fff ggggg hhhhh iiii jjj", 27, 2);
table.setValueAt("1111 2222 3333 4444 5555 6666 7777 8888 9999 0000", 28, 4);
JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane( table );
add( scrollPane );
// Override default renderer for a specific column
TableCellRenderer renderer = new TextAreaRenderer();
table.getColumnModel().getColumn(2).setCellRenderer( renderer );
table.getColumnModel().getColumn(4).setCellRenderer( renderer );
table.changeSelection(0, 0, false, false);
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable()
{
public void run()
{
TableTextArea frame = new TableTextArea();
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation( EXIT_ON_CLOSE );
frame.pack();
frame.setLocationRelativeTo( null );
frame.setVisible(true);
}
});
}
/*
**
*/
class TextAreaRenderer implements TableCellRenderer
{
private JTextArea renderTextArea;
private JScrollPane renderScrollPane;
private JTextArea focusTextArea;
private JScrollPane focusScrollPane;
private boolean firstTime = true;
public TextAreaRenderer()
{
renderTextArea = new JTextArea();
renderTextArea.setEditable( false );
renderTextArea.setLineWrap( true );
renderTextArea.setWrapStyleWord( true );
renderScrollPane = new JScrollPane( renderTextArea );
renderScrollPane.setBorder(null);
renderScrollPane.revalidate();
focusTextArea = new JTextArea();
focusTextArea.setEditable( false );
focusTextArea.setLineWrap( true );
focusTextArea.setWrapStyleWord( true );
focusScrollPane = new JScrollPane( focusTextArea );
focusScrollPane.setBorder(null);
}
public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(
final JTable table, Object value, boolean isSelected, boolean hasFocus, final int row, final int column)
{
// For some reason the scrollbars don't appear on the first cell renderered.
// Forcing a repaint of the cell seems to fix the problem.
if (firstTime)
{
firstTime = false;
Rectangle cellRectangle = table.getCellRect(row, column, false);
// renderScrollPane.setBounds(cellRectangle);
// table.add(renderScrollPane);
// renderScrollPane.revalidate();
table.repaint(cellRectangle);
}
System.out.println(row + " :: " + column + " : " + hasFocus);
table.remove(focusScrollPane);
renderTextArea.setText( value != null ? value.toString() : "" );
renderTextArea.setCaretPosition(0);
if (hasFocus)
{
renderTextArea.setBackground( table.getSelectionBackground() );
SwingUtilities.invokeLater( new Runnable()
{
public void run()
{
addRealTextAreaToTable(table, row, column);
}
});
}
else if (isSelected)
renderTextArea.setBackground( table.getSelectionBackground() );
else
renderTextArea.setBackground( table.getBackground() );
return renderScrollPane;
}
private void addRealTextAreaToTable(JTable table, int row, int column)
{
System.out.println(row + " :: " + column);
Object value = table.getValueAt(row, column);
focusTextArea.setText( value != null ? value.toString() : "" );
focusTextArea.setCaretPosition(0);
// focusTextArea.setBackground( table.getBackground() );
focusTextArea.setBackground( table.getSelectionBackground() );
Rectangle cellRectangle = table.getCellRect(row, column, false);
focusScrollPane.setBounds(cellRectangle);
table.add(focusScrollPane);
focusScrollPane.revalidate();
focusTextArea.requestFocusInWindow();
}
}
}
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![这对我的桌子来说很简单](\"https://i.stack.imgur.com/cD6Im.png\"){kind=link}