使用H2数据库在JDBC中从负-509变为正510 [英] Year changing from negative -509 to a positive 510 in JDBC with H2 Database
问题描述
我是通过使用JDBC,可以看到某种改变或错误的数据。所以我观察到在Java 8 Update 151上使用 H2数据库版本1.4.196。
I am seeing some kind of altered or erroneous data, with the use of JDBC. So I observe using H2 Database version 1.4.196 on Java 8 Update 151.
这是一个完整的例子。
Here is a complete example.
注意我们如何检索三次日期值,首先是 LocalDate
对象,其次是文本,第三作为从演员 LocalDate
对象中提取的 int
年份编号。在文本版本中,我们可以看到年份确实是负面的。神奇的是, LocalDate
有不同的年份数,而且它是正数而不是负数。好像是个bug。
Note how we retrieve the date value three times, first as a LocalDate
object, secondly as text, and thirdly as an int
year number extracted from a cast LocalDate
object. In the text version we can see that the year is indeed negative. Mysteriously the LocalDate
has a different year number and it is positive rather than negative. Seems like a bug.
private void doIt ( )
{
System.out.println( "BASIL - Running doIt." );
try
{
Class.forName( "org.h2.Driver" );
} catch ( ClassNotFoundException e )
{
e.printStackTrace( );
}
try (
Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection( "jdbc:h2:mem:" ) ; // Unnamed throw-away in-memory database.
)
{
conn.setAutoCommit( true );
String sqlCreate = "CREATE TABLE history ( id IDENTITY , when DATE ); ";
String sqlInsert = "INSERT INTO history ( when ) VALUES ( ? ) ; ";
String sqlQueryAll = "SELECT * FROM history ; ";
PreparedStatement psCreate = conn.prepareStatement( sqlCreate );
psCreate.executeUpdate( );
PreparedStatement psInsert = conn.prepareStatement( sqlInsert );
psInsert.setObject( 1 , LocalDate.of( 2017 , 1 , 23 ) );
psInsert.executeUpdate( );
psInsert.setObject( 1 , LocalDate.of( -509 , 1 , 1 ) );
psInsert.executeUpdate( );
PreparedStatement psQueryAll = conn.prepareStatement( sqlQueryAll );
ResultSet rs = psQueryAll.executeQuery( );
while ( rs.next( ) )
{
long l = rs.getLong( 1 ); // Identity column.
// Retrieve the same date value in three different ways.
LocalDate ld = rs.getObject( 2 , LocalDate.class ); // Extract a `LocalDate`, and implicitly call its `toString` method that uses standard ISO 8601 formatting.
String s = rs.getString( 2 ); // Extract the date value as text from the database using the database-engine’s own formatting.
int y = ( ( LocalDate ) rs.getObject( 2 , LocalDate.class ) ).getYear( ); // Extract the year number as an integer from a `LocalDate` object.
String output = "ROW: " + l+ " | " + ld + " | when as String: " + s+ " | year: " + y ;
System.out.println( output );
}
conn.close( );
} catch ( SQLException e )
{
e.printStackTrace( );
}
}
运行时。
行:1 | 2017-01-23 |当字符串:2017-01-23 |年:2017
ROW: 1 | 2017-01-23 | when as String: 2017-01-23 | year: 2017
行:2 | 0510-01-01 |当作为字符串时:-509-01-01 |年:510
ROW: 2 | 0510-01-01 | when as String: -509-01-01 | year: 510
因此,似乎有涉及JDBC的事情。请注意年份如何呈现为正510而不是负509.我不明白这种行为。
So there seems to be something going on with JDBC being involved. Note how the year is presented as a positive 510 rather than a negative 509. I do not understand this behavior.
我可以在中推断出这是一个问题。 JDBC 而不是 LOCALDATE
。请参阅在IdeOne.com上直播的示例代码,显示 LocalDate
对象确实携带并报告负面年份。
I can deduce that it is an issue within JDBC rather than within LocalDate
. See this example code run live in IdeOne.com showing that a LocalDate
object does indeed carry and report a negative year.
LocalDate ld = LocalDate.of( -509 , 1 , 1 ) ;
System.out.println( "ld.toString(): " + ld ) ;
System.out.println( "ld.getYear(): " + ld.getYear() ) ;
注意我们在交易时如何不从-509转换为510只有 LocalDate
,没有JDBC。
Notice how we do not get converted from -509 to 510 when dealing with a LocalDate
only, with no JDBC.
ld:-0509-01 -01
ld: -0509-01-01
ld.getYear(): - 509
ld.getYear(): -509
我打开了关于H2项目的发行票。
I opened a Issue ticket on the H2 project.
推荐答案
错误,已修复
此问题是由于< a href =https://github.com/h2database/h2database/pull/708 =nofollow noreferrer> H2中的错误。
现已修复,截至2018-01。
Now fixed, as of 2018-01.
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