Wix 安装程序包会产生损坏的“msi"； [英] Wix installer bundle produces corrupt "msi"

问题描述

使用与示例几乎相同的非常简单的代码:

Using very simple code almost same as in examples:

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <Wix xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/2006/wi">
    <Bundle Version="1.0" Manufacturer="ACME" UpgradeCode="6AF8AF7D-3B44-4496-9E64-56206DF66C55">
    <BootstrapperApplicationRef Id="WixStandardBootstrapperApplication.RtfLicense"/>
    <Chain>
    <MsiPackage SourceFile="wpftoolkit.msi"/>
    </Chain>
    </Bundle>
    </Wix>

我得到一个 setup.msi 文件，它在启动时立即产生错误:

I get a setup.msi file that produced error imidiatly in start:

    msiexec /i setup.msi /l*v log.txt
    log.txt:
    === Verbose logging started: 02.10.2013  14:12:11  Build type: SHIP UNICODE 5.00.7600.00  Calling process: C:Windowssystem32msiexec.exe ===
    MSI (c) (B0:48) [14:12:11:804]: Font created.  Charset: Req=204, Ret=204, Font: Req=MS Shell Dlg, Ret=MS Shell Dlg
    MSI (c) (B0:48) [14:12:11:805]: Font created.  Charset: Req=204, Ret=204, Font: Req=MS Shell Dlg, Ret=MS Shell Dlg
    MSI (c) (B0:A4) [14:12:11:823]: Resetting cached policy values
    MSI (c) (B0:A4) [14:12:11:823]: Machine policy value 'Debug' is 0
    MSI (c) (B0:A4) [14:12:11:823]: ******* RunEngine:
    ******* Product: Setup.msi
    ******* Action: 
    ******* CommandLine: **********
    MSI (c) (B0:A4) [14:12:11:824]: Note: 1: 2203 2: Setup.msi 3: -2147286960 
    MSI (c) (B0:A4) [14:12:11:824]: MainEngineThread is returning 1620
    === Verbose logging stopped: 02.10.2013  14:12:11 ===

Wix SDK 中的工具 dark.exe 显示 setup.msi 已损坏且无法反汇编.上周我有几次设法编译了这种类型的包，并且 msi 运行良好，但我无法弄清楚我在做什么之间有任何关联.

Tool dark.exe from Wix SDK says that setup.msi is corrupt and cannot be disassembled. Several times last week I managed to compile this type of bundle and msi worked well, but I can't figure out any corellation between what I was doing.

我也尝试在不使用 MSBuild 的情况下编译此示例，但直接使用 Wix SDK 工具 - 仍然没有运气 - 编译完成时没有错误，但生成的 msi 还是损坏了:

I've also tried to compile this example without using MSBuild, but directly with Wix SDK tools - still no luck - compilation finishes without errors, but resulting msi is corrupt anyway:

    candle *.wxs
    light *.wixobj -out setup.msi -ext WixBalExtension

在编译 Wix 包时我是否遗漏了一些东西，导致它无法正常工作?

Is there something I've missed about compiling Wix bundles that prevents it from working right way?

推荐答案

这绝对违反直觉，但我想我找到了解决方案:

It is absolutely counterintuitive, but I think I've found a solution:

candle *.wxs
light *.wixobj -out setup.EXE -ext WixBalExtension

输出格式是EXE，而不是MSI.很简单吧?

The output format is EXE, not MSI. Simple, right?

顺便说一句，SharpDevelop(我相信还有 Visual Studio)没有任何将输出文件指定为 EXE 的选项 - 仅限 MSI、msp 和 wixlib.

BTW, SharpDevelop (as well as Visual Studio, I believe) doesn't have any option to specify the output file as EXE - only MSI, msp and wixlib.

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