使用JavaScript将画布转换为图像 [英] Convert canvas to an image with JavaScript

问题描述

我想使用JavaScript将画布转换为图像，当我尝试 canvas.toDataURL（image / png）; 时会出现错误 SecurityError：操作不安全。请帮我解决这个问题。

I want to convert canvas to an image with JavaScript, When i try to canvas.toDataURL("image/png"); it gives error SecurityError: The operation is insecure. Please help me to solve this probmen.

提前致谢。

推荐答案

你有正确的想法，它将在非常简单的情况下工作，例如：

You have the right idea, and it will work in very simple cases such as:

var can = document.getElementById('canvas1');
var ctx = can.getContext('2d');

ctx.fillRect(50,50,50,50);

var img = new Image();
img.src = can.toDataURL();
document.body.appendChild(img);

http： //jsfiddle.net/simonsarris/vgmFN/

但是如果你的画布弄脏了就会出现问题。这是通过将图像绘制到来自不同来源的画布来完成的。例如，如果您的画布在www.example.com上托管，并且您使用来自www.wikipedia.org的图像，那么您的画布'origin-clean标志设置为 false 内部。

But it becomes problematic if you have "dirtied" your canvas. This is done by drawing images to the canvas that are from a different origin. For instance, if your canvas is hosted at www.example.com, and you use images from www.wikipedia.org, then your canvas' origin-clean flag is set to false internally.

将origin-clean标志设置为 false 后，您将不再被允许致电 toDataURL 或 getImageData

Once the origin-clean flag is set to false, you are no longer allowed to call toDataURL or getImageData

从技术上讲，如果域，协议和端口匹配，图像的来源相同。

Technically, images are of the same origin if domains, protocols, and ports match.

如果你是在本地工作（文件：//）然后绘制的任何图像将引发该标志。这会使调试变得烦人，但使用Chrome，您可以使用标志 - allow-file-access-from-files 启动它以允许调试。

If you are working locally (file://) then any image drawn will set off the flag. This makes debugging annoying, but with Chrome you can start it with the flag --allow-file-access-from-files to allow this.

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