用于网站或网址验证的正则表达式 [英] Regex for website or url validation
问题描述
我知道这是一个很常见的问题&有这么多答案,但我的问题不同,我想接受以下所有格式的网址:
I know this is so common question & there are so many answers for this, but my problem is different, I want to accept the URL with all below formats:
http://www.sample.com
https://www.sample.com
http://www.sample.com/xyz
www.sample.com
www.sample.com/xyz/#/xyz
sample.com
// & much more ...
所以这里的想法是,我允许用户进入那里的网站&另一个用户只需点击已保存的网站&去用户网站。因此,限制用户输入正确的URL并不是一个好主意,他们可以输入上述任何格式。这是我正在使用的正则表达式,但它只检查URL是否从正确的协议开始:
So here idea is, I am allowing the user to enter there website & another user can just click on the saved website & go to users website. So here it's not a good idea to restrict the user to input proper URL, they can enter any of the above formats. Here is the regex I am using right now, but that only checks if URL starts from proper protocol:
^(ftp|http|https):\/\/[^ "]+$
推荐答案
使用正则表达式 ^((https?| ftp | smtp):\ / \ /)?(www。)?[a-z0-9] + \。[ az] +(\ / [a-zA-Z0-9#] + \ /?)* $
这是一个我刚刚建立的基本版本。谷歌搜索可以给你更多。
This is a basic one I build just now. A google search can give you more.
这里
- ^应该以
- 开头((https?| ftp | smtp)://)?可能包含或不包含任何这些协议
- (www.。)?可能有也可能没有www。
- [a-z0-9] +(。[az] +)url和域以及子域(如果有的话)最多2个级别
- (/ [a-zA-Z0-9#] + /?)* /?可以包含文件的路径,但不是必需的。最后可能包含
/
- $应该在那里结束
- ^ Should start with
- ((https?|ftp|smtp)://)? may or maynot contain any of these protocols
- (www.)? may or may not have www.
- [a-z0-9]+(.[a-z]+) url and domain and also subdomain if any upto 2 levels
- (/[a-zA-Z0-9#]+/?)*/? can contain path to files but not necessary. last may contain a
/
- $ should end there
var a=["http://www.sample.com","https://www.sample.com/","https://www.sample.com#","http://www.sample.com/xyz","http://www.sample.com/#xyz","www.sample.com","www.sample.com/xyz/#/xyz","sample.com","sample.com?name=foo","http://www.sample.com#xyz","http://www.sample.c"];
var re=/^((https?|ftp|smtp):\/\/)?(www.)?[a-z0-9]+(\.[a-z]{2,}){1,3}(#?\/?[a-zA-Z0-9#]+)*\/?(\?[a-zA-Z0-9-_]+=[a-zA-Z0-9-%]+&?)?$/;
a.map(x=>console.log(x+" => "+re.test(x)));
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