Selenium - send_keys（）发送不完整的字符串 [英] Selenium - send_keys() sending incomplete string
问题描述
我的问题：我有一个填充字段的方法，但问题是selenium没有将完整的字符串发送到字段，因此我的断言在验证时失败。
My problem: I have a method to fill a field, but the problem is that selenium is not sending the complete string to the field, so my assert fails at the time of verification.
我的代码：
var webdriver = require('selenium-webdriver');
var casual = require('casual');
var expect = require('chai').expect;
var By = webdriver.By;
exports.addPropuesta = function (driver) {
var first_name = casual.first_name;
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//a[contains(text(),'Añadir Propuesta Test')]")).click();
name_field = driver.findElement(By.name('nombre'));
name_field.sendKeys(first_name);
driver.findElement(By.css("Input[type='submit']")).click();
driver.findElement(By.css('.table')).getText().then(function(table_content){
expect(table_content).to.include(first_name);
});
};
推荐答案
看起来这是一个常见问题。 [0]
It looks like this is a common issue. [0]
在尝试解决方法之前，作为完整性检查，确保输入字段已准备好在您发送密钥时接收输入。您也可以在调用SendKeys之前尝试清除该字段。我假设你看到你的字符串被截断，而不是字符缺失或带有一些工件的前缀（如占位符文本或前一个测试的剩余输入）。
Before trying the workarounds, as a sanity check, make sure that the input field is ready to receive input by the time you are sending keys. You could also try clearing the field before calling SendKeys. I am assuming that you are seeing your string truncated, and not characters missing or being prefixed with some artifact (like placeholder text or leftover input from a previous test).
一些解决方法如果不起作用：
Some workarounds if that didn't work:
-
使用JavaScript设置输入字段的值，而不是调用SetKeys。在我执行此操作的某些网站上，除非我还触发输入更改事件，否则实际上将无法识别输入值。
Set the value of the input field using JavaScript, instead of calling SetKeys. On some websites where I do this, the input value actually won't be recognized unless I also trigger an input changed event.
C＃中的示例。希望您需要的唯一更改是使ExecuteScript成为executeScript。
Example in C#. Hopefully the only change you need is to make ExecuteScript be executeScript instead.
driver.ExecuteScript("var exampleInput = document.getElementById('exampleInput'); exampleInput.value = '" + testInputValue + "'; exampleInput.dispatchEvent(new Event('change'));");
您当然可以将其拆分为两行，一行设置值，第二行设置为派遣活动。
You could of course split this up into two lines, one to set the value, and the second to dispatch the event.
单独发送每个密钥。这是一个解决方法，我已经从线程中看到过几次这个问题。
Send each key individually. This is a workaround I've seen a couple times from the threads about this issue.
for (var i = 0; i < first_name.length; i++) {
name_field.sendKeys(first_name.charAt(i));
}
[0] < a href =https://sqa.stackexchange.com/questions/10450/selenium-sendkeys-not-completing-data-entry-before-moving-to-next-field> https://sqa.stackexchange.com / questions / 10450 / selenium-sendkeys-not-completed-data-entry-moving-to-next-field
https://github.com/angular/protractor/issues/3196
https://github.com/angular/protractor/issues/2019
等。更多如果你想为你的问题寻找其他可能的解决方案，可以通过简单搜索webdriver sendkeys不等待所有密钥找到线程。
[0] https://sqa.stackexchange.com/questions/10450/selenium-sendkeys-not-completing-data-entry-before-moving-to-next-field
https://github.com/angular/protractor/issues/3196
https://github.com/angular/protractor/issues/2019
etc. etc. More threads can be found by a simple search of "webdriver sendkeys does not wait for all the keys" if you want to look for other possible solutions to your issue.
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