设置为联系人铃声?安卓 [英] Set as Contact Ringtone? Android
问题描述
我想学习如何添加设置为联系人铃声功能。我已经知道如何设置默认铃声,但我想不出如何设置为联系人铃声。 我的地方,我选择接触的部分,但我不知道如何分配铃声的接触。 这部分是缠着我,我似乎无法找到已经提出这个话题,问题的答案。 这是我的code到目前为止:
I am trying to learn how to add set as contact ringtone feature. I already know how to set default ringtone but I can't figure how to set as contact ringtone. I got to the part where I choose contact, but I don't know how to assign ringtone to that contact. That part is bugging me and I can't seem to find answer in questions that were already asked on this topic. Here is my code so far:
static public final int CONTACT_CHOOSER_ACTIVITY_CODE = 73729;
private File csound;
private final File rpath = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/Ringtone sounds/Ringtones");
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
setContRing();
}
private void setContRing() {
Boolean success = false;
csound = new File(rpath, FNAME);rpath.mkdirs();
if (!csound.exists()) {
try {
InputStream in = getResources().openRawResource(FPATH);
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(csound.getPath());
byte[] buff = new byte[1024];
int read = 0;
try {
while ((read = in.read(buff)) > 0) {
out.write(buff, 0, read);
}
} finally {
in.close();
out.close();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
success = false;
}
} else {
success = true;
setContRingtone();
}
if (!success) {
setContRingtone();
}
}
private void setContRingtone() {
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK);
intent.setType(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_TYPE);
startActivityForResult(intent, CONTACT_CHOOSER_ACTIVITY_CODE);
}
});
}
编辑为赏金:我想知道,如果有人可以告诉我怎么做,我试着用codeS在其他问题中,但我无法将它们应用到我的code。我可以复制文件,但如何取得联系,并指定铃声的接触?
Edit for bounty: I am wondering if someone can show me how to do so, I tried with codes found in other questions but I couldn't apply them to my code. I can copy file but how to get contact and assign ringtone to that contact?
推荐答案
从<一个href="http://stackoverflow.com/questions/23404214/android-set-custom-ringtone-to-specific-contact-number">set自定义铃声到特定联系人的号码
Android有这一个专栏: ContactsContract.CUSTOM_RINGTONE
Android has a special column for this: ContactsContract.CUSTOM_RINGTONE
.
所以,你可以使用 ContactsContract.Contacts.getLookupUri
来让你的联系人的乌里
,即$ P $后ptty的多少,所有剩下的就是调用 ContentResolver.update
。
So, you could use ContactsContract.Contacts.getLookupUri
to get your contact's Uri
, after that pretty much all that's left is to call ContentResolver.update
.
下面是查找联系人通过自己的手机号码,然后应用自定义铃声的例子:
Here's an example of looking up a contact by their phone number, then applying a custom ringtone:
import android.provider.ContactsContract.Contacts;
import android.provider.ContactsContract.PhoneLookup;
// The Uri used to look up a contact by phone number
final Uri lookupUri = Uri.withAppendedPath(PhoneLookup.CONTENT_FILTER_URI, "012-345-6789");
// The columns used for `Contacts.getLookupUri`
final String[] projection = new String[] {
Contacts._ID, Contacts.LOOKUP_KEY
};
// Build your Cursor
final Cursor data = getContentResolver().query(lookupUri, projection, null, null, null);
data.moveToFirst();
try {
// Get the contact lookup Uri
final long contactId = data.getLong(0);
final String lookupKey = data.getString(1);
final Uri contactUri = Contacts.getLookupUri(contactId, lookupKey);
if (contactUri == null) {
// Invalid arguments
return;
}
// Get the path of ringtone you'd like to use
final String storage = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath();
final File file = new File(storage + "/AudioRecorder", "hello.mp4");
final String value = Uri.fromFile(file).toString();
// Apply the custom ringtone
final ContentValues values = new ContentValues(1);
values.put(Contacts.CUSTOM_RINGTONE, value);
getContentResolver().update(contactUri, values, null, null);
} finally {
// Don't forget to close your Cursor
data.close();
}
此外,你需要同时添加的权限读取和写入联系人:
Also, you'll need to add both permissions to read and write contacts:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS" />
要扩展这个有点,以及如何将其修改为您的需要,改变电话号码 012-345-6789
在这行你正在寻找一个
To extend a bit on this, and how to modify it to your need, change phone number 012-345-6789
in this line to the one you are looking for
// The Uri used to look up a contact by phone number
final Uri lookupUri = Uri.withAppendedPath(PhoneLookup.CONTENT_FILTER_URI, "012-345-6789");
和设置您的默认CUSTOM_RINGTONE在手机ContactsContract。有另一个类似的,这里的选择: 设置联系人自定义铃声,怎么样?
And set your default CUSTOM_RINGTONE in your phone ContactsContract. There is another, similar, option here: Setting contact custom ringtone, how?
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