安卓套联系人照片与ContactsContract插入意图 [英] Android: set contact photo with ContactsContract insert intent

问题描述

我使用ContactsContract插入发送用户一个新建联系人故意一个新的联系人。在code我用的是：

I am using ContactsContract to insert a new contact by sending the user to a "New contact" intent. The code I am using is:

Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_INSERT);

i.setType(Contacts.CONTENT_TYPE);
i.putExtra(Insert.NAME, "Some Contact Name");
i.putExtra(Insert.EMAIL, "[e-mail]");
i.putExtra(Insert.PHONE, "123-456-7890");

startActivity(i);

不过，我还需要通过某种方式以本地存储的照片通过（在res /绘），以显示在这个新接触的意图。我希望会有一个简单的方法来做到这一点，像

However, I need to also somehow pass in a locally stored photo (in res/drawable) to show up on this "New contact" intent. I was hoping that there would be an easy way to do this, like

i.putExtra(Insert.PHOTO, uri_to_photo);

但是这显然是行不通的。我发现这个线程详细介绍了如何将照片设置为已有的联系人（通过亚克的setPhoto（）方法），但没有对如何在传递的照片，以显示为联系人图标上的新建联系人的意图。

but that obviously doesn't work. I found this thread detailing how to set the photo for an already-existing contact (via Jak's setPhoto() method), but nothing on how to pass a photo in to show up as the contact icon on the "New contact" intent.

什么是在传递一个照片（希望作为URI的照片），以新建联系人意图的最佳方式？

What would be the best way to pass a photo (hopefully as a URI to the photo) in to the "New contact" intent?

先谢谢了。

推荐答案

首先使用ContentProviderOperation的方式插入一个新的联系人。

Firstly use ContentProviderOperation's way to insert a new Contact.

final ArrayList<ContentProviderOperation> ops = new ArrayList<ContentProviderOperation>();
        ops.add(ContentProviderOperation.newInsert(ContactsContract.RawContacts.CONTENT_URI)
                .withValue(ContactsContract.RawContacts.ACCOUNT_TYPE, null)
                .withValue(ContactsContract.RawContacts.ACCOUNT_NAME, null)
                .build());

        Bitmap bmp = YCardImageLoader.getInstance().getBitmapByCache(mTask.getImageUrl());
        if (bmp != null ) {
            ByteArrayOutputStream stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            bmp.compress(CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, stream);
            byte[] bytes = stream.toByteArray();

            ops.add(ContentProviderOperation.newInsert(Data.CONTENT_URI)
                    .withValueBackReference(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, 0)
                    .withValue(Data.MIMETYPE, Photo.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE)
                    .withValue(Photo.PHOTO, bytes)
                    .build());
        }

        ops.add(ContentProviderOperation.newInsert(Data.CONTENT_URI)
                .withValueBackReference(Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, 0)
                .withValue(Data.MIMETYPE, StructuredName.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE)
                .withValue(StructuredName.DISPLAY_NAME, mContact.getName())
                .build());

        ContentProviderResult[] result = SaveToPbkActivity.this.getContentResolver().applyBatch(ContactsContract.AUTHORITY, ops);

然后得到结果URI作为ACTION_EDIT URI，把其他额外，startActivityForResult（意向，REQUEST_INSERT_CONTACT）。

Then get result uri as the ACTION_EDIT uri, put other extras, startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_INSERT_CONTACT).

        Intent editIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_EDIT);
        uri = result[0].uri;
        editIntent.setDataAndType(uri, Contacts.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);
        editIntent.putExtra("finishActivityOnSaveCompleted", true);
        putExtras(editIntent, null);
        startActivityForResult(editIntent, REQUEST_INSERT_CONTACT);

因为我们先插入，我们将删除它时，结果code！= RESULT_OK

because we insert first, we will delete it when resultCode != RESULT_OK

@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {    
    if (requestCode == REQUEST_INSERT_CONTACT) {
        if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
            //SAVE SUCCESS
        } else {
            ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();
            cr.delete(uri, null, null);
        }
    } }

最后，对不起，我的英语！

At last sorry for my english!

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