开始时的初学者问题&完成日期与实际开始和结束 [英] Beginner Question on start & finish dates verses actual start and finish
问题描述
我是MS Project和日程安排的新手，并且非常享受该工具带来的好处。我有很多问题，但现在这个问题很重要。
I am new to MS Project and scheduling and really enjoy the benefits of the tool. I have many questions, but this one is primary right now.
在我制定我的日程安排时，我包括开始和结束日期，我称之为"计划"日期。开始和结束。我还包括"实际"开始和结束日期列。当我对项目进行状态更新并使用"实际"更新时开始
或"实际"完成它改变了我计划的开始或结束。为什么？有没有办法阻止它这样做，这样可以看到计划与实际并确定延迟或罕见的早期开始和结束？我是否需要在设置中执行某些操作以帮助
我更好地跟踪 "计划"？ Vs"实际"开始和结束？有什么建议吗？
As I build my schedules I include start and finish dates, what I will call these the "planned" start and finish. I also include "actual" start and finish date columns. When I status my project and update with the "actual" start or "actual" finish it changes my planned start or finish. Why? Is there a way to stop it from doing this so one can see the planned vs actual and determine delays or the rare early start and finish? Do I need to do something in the setup to help me better track the "planned" Vs "actual" start and finish? Any suggestions?
提前感谢您的帮助。
推荐答案
在开始使用Project进行调度时，这确实是一个共同关注的问题。实际上，实际日期将覆盖标准日期（您称之为"计划日期"）。为了比较项目的实际情况与最初计划的
，您需要创建> baseline （最多有11个基线） 。来自"项目"选项卡，您可以设置基线，这意味着您的日期，工作，持续时间......然后您就可以将您的日程安排
与此参考/图片进行比较。
This is indeed a commun concern while starting scheduling with Project. Indeed the actual dates will overwrite the standard dates (what you call "planned dates"). In order to compare the actual situation of your project versus what was initially planned, you need to create a baseline (you have up to 11 baselines). From the "project" tab, you can set a baseline, meaning that your dates, work, duration... Then you'll be able to compare your schedule with this reference/picture.
以下是如何使用基线。请注意，您可以选择整个项目或某些任务。您还可以更新基线或清除它。还要注意松弛，关键路径的概念。值得学习一门课程或购买一本关于使用Project安排
的书。
Here is how to use the baselines. Note that you can select the entire project or some tasks. You can also update a baseline or clear it. Be also aware of the concepts of slack, critical path.. It is worth following a course or buying a book about scheduling with Project.
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