如何自定义向导控件? [英] How to customize Wizard control?
问题描述
我是ASP.NET的新开发人员，并且正在使用此编程语言为我开发第一个Web应用程序.我正在尝试通过开发以下方案来使用向导控件来管理用户:
**向导步骤1:**包含一个文本框，管理员可以在其中放置用户的用户名
当他单击下一步按钮时，将对照数据库中的用户表检查用户名；如果他存在于数据库中，则他的信息将显示在向导的步骤2"中，并且他的信息将为只读.如果不存在，管理员将收到一条消息通知.
**向导第2步:**包含一个显示用户信息的中继器或占位符.
**向导步骤3:**同样，如果用户存在，则此步骤将显示该用户在系统中的当前角色，并显示一个用于编辑他的角色的按钮
我的ASP.NET代码:
I am a new ASP.NET developer and I am developing the first web application to me with this programming language. I am trying to use the Wizard Control for managing the user by developing the following scenario:
**Wizard Step1:** contains a TextBox where the admin can put the username of the user
and when he clicks on the next button the username will be checked a against the users table in the database; if he is existed in the database, his information will be shown in the Wizard Step2 and his information will be read-only. If he is not existed, the admin will be notified with a message.
**Wizard Step2:** contains a Repeater or Placeholder that shows the user information.
**Wizard Step3:** Also, if the user existed this step will show the current role of this user in the system with showing a button for editing the role of him
My ASP.NET code:
<asp:Wizard ID="Wizard1" runat="server" DisplaySideBar="false" Width="80%" >
<wizardsteps>
<asp:WizardStep ID="WizardStep1" runat="server" title="Employee Username/Network ID">
<table border="0">
<tr>
<td class="InputLabel">Username:</td>
<td class="InputControl">
<asp:TextBox ID="TextBox1" runat="server" />
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<asp:WizardStep ID="WizardStep2" runat="server" title="Manage User">
<div class="content">
<asp:Repeater ID="Repeater1" runat="server">
<itemtemplate>
</itemtemplate>
</div>
<asp:WizardStep ID="WizardStep3" runat="server" Title="Edit User Role">
<label for="role">Current Role: </label>
<asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" BackColor="#FFFF99" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="#000099" />
<asp:RadioButtonList id="radio1" runat="server" TextAlign="left">
<asp:ListItem id="option1" runat="server" value="Admin" />
<asp:ListItem id="option2" runat="server" value="Contribute" />
<asp:ListItem id="option3" runat="server" value="User" />
<asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" Text="Submit" OnClick="Button1_Clicked" />
</wizardsteps>
<HeaderTemplate>
<ul id="wizHeader">
<asp:Repeater ID="SideBarList" runat="server">
<itemtemplate>
<li><a class="<%# GetClassForWizardStep(Container.DataItem) %>" title="<%#Eval(" name=")%>">
<%# Eval("Name")%></a> </li>
</itemtemplate>
</ul>
</HeaderTemplate>
而背后的代码是
And the Code-Behind is
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
public partial class UserManagement : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string username = TextBox1.Text;
string connString = "Data Source=localhost\\sqlexpress;Initial Catalog=psspdb;Integrated Security=True";
string cmdText = "SELECT * FROM employee WHERE Username = @Username";
//For checking the user
if (username != null)
{
if (CheckUsername(username) == true)
{
try
{
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connString);
conn.Open();
SqlDataReader myReader = null;
SqlCommand myCommand = new SqlCommand(cmdText, conn);
myReader = myCommand.ExecuteReader();
while (myReader.Read())
{
Console.WriteLine(myReader["Name"].ToString());
Console.WriteLine(myReader["JobTitle"].ToString());
Repeater1.DataSource = myReader;
Repeater1.DataBind();
myReader.Close();
conn.Close();
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString());
}
}
}
//For sending object to the Wizard1.PreRender
Wizard1.PreRender += new EventHandler(Wizard1_PreRender);
}
//Method for checking the existence of the username in the database (retrun true or false)
private bool CheckUsername(string username)
{
string connString = "Data Source=localhost\\sqlexpress;Initial Catalog=psspdb;Integrated Security=True";
string cmdText = "SELECT Count(*) FROM employee WHERE Username = '" + username + "'";
using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connString))
{
conn.Open(); // Open DB connection.
using (SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(cmdText, conn))
{
int count = (int)cmd.ExecuteScalar();
// True (> 0) when the username exists, false (= 0) when the username does not exist.
return (count > 0);
}
}
}
protected void Wizard1_NextButtonClick(object sender, WizardNavigationEventArgs e)
{
if (Wizard1.ActiveStepIndex == 1)
{
string username = TextBox1.Text;
}
}
//Method for replacing the default sidebar of the Wizard Control with a custom sidebar (represented in a repeater)
protected void Wizard1_PreRender(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Repeater SideBarList = Wizard1.FindControl("HeaderContainer").FindControl("SideBarList") as Repeater;
SideBarList.DataSource = Wizard1.WizardSteps;
SideBarList.DataBind();
}
protected string GetClassForWizardStep(object wizardStep)
{
WizardStep step = wizardStep as WizardStep;
if (step == null)
{
return "";
}
int stepIndex = Wizard1.WizardSteps.IndexOf(step);
if (stepIndex < Wizard1.ActiveStepIndex)
{
return "prevStep";
}
else if (stepIndex > Wizard1.ActiveStepIndex)
{
return "nextStep";
}
else
{
return "currentStep";
}
}
protected void Button1_Clicked(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// When the button is clicked,
// show the new role of the user
//Label1.Text = "...button clicked...";
}
}
//Session["Username"] = Username.Text;
//String strUserName = Request.QueryString["Username"];
//string connString = "Data Source=localhost\\sqlexpress;Initial Catalog=psspdb;Integrated Security=True";
//string cmdText = "SELECT * FROM employee WHERE Username = @Username";
////For checking the user
//if (Request.QueryString["Username"] != null)
//{
// //String strUserName = Request.QueryString["Username"];
// ////Check userName Here
// //String strReturnStatus = "false";
// if (CheckUsername(Request.QueryString["Username"]) == true)
// {
// //strReturnStatus = "true";
// try
// {
// SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connString);
// conn.Open();
// SqlDataReader myReader = null;
// SqlCommand myCommand = new SqlCommand(cmdText, conn);
// myReader = myCommand.ExecuteReader();
// while (myReader.Read())
// {
// Console.WriteLine(myReader["Name"].ToString());
// Console.WriteLine(myReader["JobTitle"].ToString());
// Repeater1.DataSource = myReader;
// Repeater1.DataBind();
// myReader.Close();
// conn.Close();
// }
// }
// catch (Exception ex)
// {
// Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString());
// }
// }
我在后面的代码中苦苦挣扎.即使检查用户名也不起作用，我也不知道为什么.另外，我不确定是否应该在< asp:Repeater>中放入任何代码.
I am struggling with the code-behind a lot. It did not work even for checking the username and I don''t know why. Also, I am not sure if I should put any piece of code inside <asp:Repeater> or not for showing the user information from the database.
推荐答案
您可以尝试完全不同的方法来解决您的问题，如以下文章中所述:
ASP.NET的JavaScript创建用户向导 [
You can a try a completely different approach for your problem as discussed in the below articles:
JavaScript Create User Wizard for ASP.NET[^]
Matrix，
中继器的结束标签在哪里?
您在何处放置了诸如标签之类的内容以将数据绑定到转发器中?
请检查google中绑定中继器的基本类型.
Hi Matrix,
Where is the end tag for repeater ?
Where you have placed anything like label to bind data in repeater ?
Please check the basic kind of binding repeater in google.
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