在Jenkins上构建Maven之后将Webapp部署到Tomcat [英] Deploy webapp to Tomcat after Maven build on Jenkins

问题描述

在詹金斯上的Maven构建完成后，我试图将webapp.war复制到tomcat的webapp文件夹中.

i'm trying to copy the webapp.war to the tomcat's webapp folder after the maven build on the jenkins has finished.

<plugin>
    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
    <artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>1.8</version>
    <executions>
        <execution>
            <id>copy-webapp-to-tomcat</id>
            <phase>install</phase>
            <goals>
                <goal>run</goal>
            </goals>
            <configuration>
                <target name="Deploying webapp to Tomcat.">
                    <copy todir="${tomcat.webapps.dir}" force="true">
                        <fileset dir="${project.build.directory}">
                            <include name="*.war" />
                        </fileset>
                    </copy>
                </target>
            </configuration>
        </execution>
    </executions>
</plugin>

我将jenkins用户添加到了tomcat组

i added the jenkins user to the tomcat group

$ id -Gn jenkins
jenkins tomcat

和我的webapps文件夹权限看起来像

and my webapps folder permissions look like

drwxrwxr-x 10 tomcat tomcat 4,0K Aug 13 17:24 webapps/

构建完成后，复制失败并显示

after the build is completed, the copying fails with

[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-antrun-plugin:1.8:run (copy-webapp-to-tomcat) on project: An Ant BuildException has occured:
Failed to copy /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/project/target/webapp.war to /opt/tomcat/webapps/webapp.war due to java.io.FileNotFoundException /opt/tomcat/webapps/webapp.war (Permission denied)
[ERROR] around Ant part ...<copy todir="/opt/tomcat/webapps" force="true">... @ 4:50 in /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/project/target/antrun/build-Deploying webapp to Tomcat..xml

当我向其他用户添加webapps文件夹的写权限时

when i add the write permissions to the other users for the webapps folder

drwxrwxrwx 10 tomcat tomcat 4,0K Aug 13 17:24 webapps/

复制成功，我得到一个文件

the copying succeeds and i get a file

-rw-r--r--  1 jenkins jenkins  22M Aug 13 17:48 webapp.war

jenkins用户是否是tomcat组的成员，并且该组具有webapps文件夹的写许可权，这还不够吗?

shouldn't it be enough that the jenkins user is a member of the tomcat group and this group has the write permission for the webapps folder?

thx，kopi

推荐答案

请研究战争部署插件，而不要使用复制方法.它将使您将来也可以将war文件部署在远程服务器上.我已经完成了角度应用的战争部署.

Please research for war deployment plugin instead using copy method. It will let you deploy war file on remote servers also in future. I have done war deployment for angular application.

1. 为您的tomcat服务器创建一个 manager-script 角色用户.
2. 在Jenkins中安装部署到容器插件
3. 转到您的Jenkins作业的配置，然后在构建后操作中选择选项部署到容器选项.
4. 使用tomcat用户名和密码输入所有详细信息并保存配置.
5. 在构建过程完成后，在Jenkins中享受自动战争部署.

1. Create a manager-script role user for your tomcat server.
2. Install Deploy to container plugin in Jenkins
3. Go to configuration of your Jenkins job and select option Deploy to container option in post build action.
4. Enter all details with tomcat username and password and save configuration.
5. Enjoy automatic war deployment in Jenkins after build process.

您可以参考以下链接以获取更多详细信息

You can refer following link for more details

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