JMeter XML Schema的相对路径? [英] Relative path for JMeter XML Schema?

问题描述

我正在使用JMeter 2.6，并具有以下测试设置:

I'm using JMeter 2.6, and have the following setup for my test:

-
|-test.jmx
|-myschema.xsd

我已经设置了XML模式声明，并在文件名"字段中键入"myschema.xsd".不幸的是，这行不通:

I've set up an XML Schema Assertion, and typed "myschema.xsd" in the File Name field. Unfortunately, this doesn't work:

HTTP Request
Output schema : error: line=1 col=114 schema_reference.4:
Failed to read schema document 'myschema.xsd', because 
1) could not find the document; 
2) the document could not be read; 
3) the root element of the document is not <xsd:schema>.

我尝试向path中添加一些内容，包括${__P(user.dir)}(指向用户的home dir)和${__BeanShell(pwd())}(不返回任何内容).我通过给出绝对路径使它正常工作，但是该脚本应该由其他人使用，所以那不好.

I've tried adding several things to the path, including ${__P(user.dir)} (points to the home dir of the user) and ${__BeanShell(pwd())} (doesn't return anything). I got it working by giving the absolute path, but the script is supposed to be used by others, so that's no good.

我可以使它使用命令行中定义的属性值，但出于同样的原因，我也想避免使用它.

I could make it use a property value defined in the command line, but I'd like to avoid it as well, for the same reason.

在这种情况下如何正确地将断言指向架构?

推荐答案

摘要:最后，我使用了

Summary: in the end I've used http://path.to.schema/myschema.xsd as the File Name parameter in the Assertion.

说明::按照Alies Belik的建议，我发现用于设置架构的代码如下所示:

Explanation: following Alies Belik's advice, I've found that the code for setting up the schema looks something like this:

DocumentBuilderFactory parserFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
...
parserFactory.setAttribute("http://java.sun.com/xml/jaxp/properties/schemaSource", xsdFileName);

其中xsdFileName是一个字符串(属性字符串实际上是一个常量，出于可读性考虑，我将其内联).

where xsdFileName is a string (the attribute string is actually a constant, I inlined it for readability).

例如此页面，该属性以字符串形式表示时为解释为URI-包括HTTP URL.由于已经有了可通过HTTP访问的架构，因此我选择了此解决方案.

According to e.g. this page, the attribute, when in the form a String, is interpreted as an URI - which includes HTTP URLs. Since I already have the schema accessible through HTTP, I've opted for this solution.

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