API调用上的UnicodeEncodeError(json) [英] UnicodeEncodeError on API-call (json)

问题描述

我正在尝试打印出此API调用的结果，但出现了UnicodeEncodeError.可能是超级菜鸟的问题，但对此非常感谢:)

I am trying to print out the result of this API-call, but I am getting an UnicodeEncodeError. Probably super noob question, but would really appreciate any help with this :)

import http.client
import json

api_key = 'hidden'
connection = http.client.HTTPConnection('api.football-data.org')
headers = { 'X-Auth-Token': api_key, 'X-Response-Control': 'minified' }
connection.request('GET', '/v1/competitions', None, headers)
response = json.loads(connection.getresponse().read().decode())

print(response)

错误:

回溯(最近通话最近): 在第13行的"/Users/kjetilbergtun/Dropbox/My Python Projects/footballapi.py"文件中 打印(响应)

Traceback (most recent call last): File "/Users/kjetilbergtun/Dropbox/My Python Projects/footballapi.py", line 13, in print(response)

UnicodeEncodeError :"ascii"编解码器无法在位置51编码字符"\ xe9":序数不在范围内(128)

UnicodeEncodeError: 'ascii' codec can't encode character '\xe9' in position 51: ordinal not in range(128)

推荐答案

encode将字符串中的Unicode字符转换为可以发送到输出设备的字节流.

encode is used by print to convert the Unicode characters in your string to a byte stream that can be sent to your output device.

在启动Python之前，您可以设置环境变量 至控制台所需的编码.我建议您在Windows上尝试mbcs，在其他地方尝试utf-8，如果您不知道应该怎么做.如果您不提供编码，则默认值为ascii，它仅适用于最简单的字符串.

Before you start Python, you can set the environment variable PYTHONIOENCODING to the encoding required by your console. I'd recommend trying mbcs on Windows and utf-8 everywhere else if you don't know what that should be. If you don't provide an encoding the default will be ascii, which only works on the simplest strings.

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