API 调用上的 UnicodeEncodeError (json) [英] UnicodeEncodeError on API-call (json)

问题描述

我正在尝试打印此 API 调用的结果，但出现 UnicodeEncodeError.可能是超级菜鸟的问题，但真的很感激这方面的任何帮助:)

I am trying to print out the result of this API-call, but I am getting an UnicodeEncodeError. Probably super noob question, but would really appreciate any help with this :)

import http.client
import json

api_key = 'hidden'
connection = http.client.HTTPConnection('api.football-data.org')
headers = { 'X-Auth-Token': api_key, 'X-Response-Control': 'minified' }
connection.request('GET', '/v1/competitions', None, headers)
response = json.loads(connection.getresponse().read().decode())

print(response)

错误:

回溯(最近一次调用最后一次):文件/Users/kjetilbergtun/Dropbox/My Python Projects/footballapi.py"，第 13 行，在打印(响应)

Traceback (most recent call last): File "/Users/kjetilbergtun/Dropbox/My Python Projects/footballapi.py", line 13, in print(response)

UnicodeEncodeError:'ascii' 编解码器无法对位置 51 中的字符 '\xe9' 进行编码:序号不在范围内 (128)

UnicodeEncodeError: 'ascii' codec can't encode character '\xe9' in position 51: ordinal not in range(128)

推荐答案

encode 用于 print 将字符串中的 Unicode 字符转换为字节流发送到您的输出设备.

encode is used by print to convert the Unicode characters in your string to a byte stream that can be sent to your output device.

在启动 Python 之前，您可以设置环境变量 PYTHONIOENCODING 到您的控制台所需的编码.如果您不知道应该是什么，我建议在 Windows 上尝试 mbcs 和在其他任何地方尝试 utf-8.如果您不提供编码，则默认值为 ascii，它仅适用于最简单的字符串.

Before you start Python, you can set the environment variable PYTHONIOENCODING to the encoding required by your console. I'd recommend trying mbcs on Windows and utf-8 everywhere else if you don't know what that should be. If you don't provide an encoding the default will be ascii, which only works on the simplest strings.

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