C ++中的json比较 [英] json Comparison in c++

问题描述

我有点困在这里，任何人都可以帮忙.

I am a little stuck here can anyone help please.

#include <iostream>
#include "include/rapidjson/document.h"
#include "include/rapidjson/writer.h"
#include "include/rapidjson/prettywriter.h"
//#include "include/rapidjson/stringbuffer.h"
using namespace std;
using namespace rapidjson;

class test {
 public:
static bool isEqual(const string &item1, const string &item2, const string &temp) {
    Document d1;
    d1.Parse(item1.c_str());
    Document d2;
    d2.Parse(item2.c_str());
    Document d3;
    d3.Parse(temp.c_str());
    bool a = true;
    bool b = isJsonEqual(d1, d2, d3, a);

}

static bool isJsonEqual(Value &v, Value &v1, Value &v2, bool &a) {
/*
    StringBuffer buffer;


    PrettyWriter<StringBuffer> writer(buffer);


    v.Accept(writer);
    //cout<<buffer.GetString()<<endl;
    StringBuffer b1;
    PrettyWriter<StringBuffer> writer1(b1);
    v1.Accept(writer1);
    //cout<<b1.GetString()<<endl;
    StringBuffer b2;
    PrettyWriter<StringBuffer> writer2(b2);
    v2.Accept(writer2);
     //cout<<b2.GetString()<<endl;
  */

    for (auto itr = v2.MemberBegin(); itr != v2.MemberEnd(); itr++) {
        if (itr->value.IsArray()) {
           StringBuffer b3;
            PrettyWriter<StringBuffer> writer3(b3);
            v2[itr->name].Accept(writer3);
            cout << b3.GetString() << endl;
            auto c = itr->name.GetString();

            cout << c << endl;

     //isJsonEqual(v[itr->name],v1[itr->name],v2[itr->name],a);
        } else if (v.HasMember(itr->name) && v1.HasMember(itr->name)) {
            // cout<<itr->name.GetString()<<endl;
            if ((v[itr->name]) != v1[itr->name]) {


                a = false;
                break;
            }
        }
    }

}


};

 int main() {
  const char *input1 = "{  \"array\": [    1,    2,    3  ],  
 \"boolean\": true,  \"null\": null,  \"number\": 123,  \"object\": {    
 \"a\": \"b\",    \"c\": \"d\",    \"e\": \"f\"  },  \"string\": 
 \"Hello World\",   \"object_array\": [     {\"key\": \"value1\" },     
 {\"key\": \"value2\" },     {\"key\": \"value3\" }    ],    
 \"deep_nested_array\": [        {\"object_array1\": [     {\"key\": 
 \"value1\" },     {\"key\": \"value2\" },     {\"key\": \"value3\" }    
 ]},    {\"object_array2\": [     {\"key\": \"value4\" },     
 {\"key\": \"value5\" },     {\"key\": \"value6\" }    ]}      ]}";

const char *input2= "{ \"array\": [    1,    2,    3  ],   
\"justsomedata\": true,  \"boolean\": true,  \"null\": null,  
\"object\": {    \"a\": \"b\",    \"c\": \"d\",    \"e\": \"f\"  },  
\"number\": 123,  \"object_array\": [     {\"whatever\": \"test\", 
 \"key\": \"value1\" },     {\"key\": \"value2\" },     {\"key\": 
 \"value3\" }    ],    \"deep_nested_array\": [        
 {\"object_array1\": [     {\"key\": \"value1\" },     {\"key\": 
 \"value2\" },     {\"key\": \"value3\" }    ]},    
 {\"object_array2\": [     {\"key\": \"value4\" },     {\"key\": 
 \"value5\" },     {\"key\": \"value6\", \"ignoreme\": 12346 }    ]}      
  ],  \"string\": \"Hello World\"}";
  const char *temp = "{  \"array\": [    null  ],  \"boolean\": null,  
 \"null\": null,  \"object\": {    \"a\": null,    \"c\": null,    
 \"e\": null  },  \"number\": null,  \"object_array\": [     {\"key\": 
 null }    ],    \"deep_nested_array\": [        {\"object_array1\": [     
 {\"key\": null },     {\"key\": null },     {\"key\": null }    ]}      
 ],  \"string\": null}";

bool a = test::isEqual(input1, input2, temp);
if (a) {
    cout << "True";
    //std::cout << "Verify again" << std::endl;
} else {
    cout << "check again";
}
       }

//isJsonEqual(v[itr->name],v1[itr->name],v2[itr->name],a); 问题出在这里，在找到关键是一个数组之后，我想使用递归深入嵌套数组并在其中进行迭代(即，在遇到其数组之后，我想将整个数组作为已解析的json递归到内部循环并进行比较每个键. 或者我们可以为现有json中的数组创建一个新的json并递归该值以进行检查吗?请对此有一些想法.

//isJsonEqual(v[itr->name],v1[itr->name],v2[itr->name],a); The problem lies here after finding the key is an array I want to use recursion to go deep into nested array and iterate in it(ie after I encounter its an array I want to recurse the entire array as a parsed json to loop inside and compare each keys. Or can we create a new json for the arrays in the existing json and recurse the value to check it?please need some ideas with this.

推荐答案

据我了解，代码应类似于:

As I understand, the code should be something like:

bool isJsonEqual(const Json::Value &referenve, Json::Value &v1, Json::Value &v2)
{
    switch (reference.GetType()) {
        case Json::Value::booleanValue: {
             if (reference.asBool()) {
                 return v1 == v2;
             } else {
                 return true; // don't check comparison
             }
        }
        case Json::Value::nullValue : return true; // don't check comparison
        case Json::Value::arrayValue: {
            if (v1.GetType() != Json::Value::arrayValue
             || v2.GetType() != Json::Value::arrayValue) {
                 return false;
            }
            const auto size = reference.ArraySize();
            if (v1.ArraySize() != size || v2.ArraySize() != size) {
                 return false;
            }
            // Recurse on array
            for (std::size_t i = 0; i != size; ++i) {
                 if (!isJsonEqual(reference[i], v1[i], v2[i])) {
                     return false;
                 }
            }
            return true;
        }
        case Json::Value::objectValue: {
            if (v1.GetType() != Json::Value::objectValue
             || v2.GetType() != Json::Value::objectValue) {
                 return false;
            }
            // Recurse on members
            for (const auto& member : reference.getMemberNames()) {
                 if (!isJsonEqual(reference[member], v1[member], v2[member])) {
                     return false;
                 }
            }
            return true;
        }
        default: {
            throw std::runtime_error("Invalid reference");
        }
    }
}

这篇关于C ++中的json比较的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！