Laravel 5中用于管理员或身份验证的Laravel中间件 [英] Laravel middleware for admin or auth in laravel 5

问题描述

我是laravel的新手，不了解laravel限制机制，我已经阅读了有关中间件的信息，但对如何使用它以及为什么使用它以及它将如何工作感到困惑，所以请指导我如何实现它限制目的，即用于身份验证，即用户路由.

i am new to laravel and don't know about laravel restriction mechanism, i have read about middleware but confused how to use it and why it is used and how this will works, so please guide me how i can implement it for restriction purposes i.e for auth, sa user routes.

推荐答案

确保您在数据库用户表中具有角色列或属性.

Make Sure your have role column or attribute in database users table.

STEP 1

创建Midlleware

Create a Midlleware

php artisan make:middleware AnyNameYouWant

它将为您创建一个不错的样板.

it will create a nice boilerplate for you.

STEP 2

 public function handle($request, Closure $next)
{
    if (\Auth::user()->role == 'admin') {
      return $next($request);
    }

      return redirect('home');
}

第3步

在内核中使用

protected $routeMiddleware = [
'auth' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\Authenticate::class,
'auth.basic' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\AuthenticateWithBasicAuth::class,
'bindings' => \Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\SubstituteBindings::class,
'can' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\Authorize::class,
'guest' => \App\Http\Middleware\RedirectIfAuthenticated::class,
'throttle' => \Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\ThrottleRequests::class,
'admin' => \App\Http\Middleware\YourMiddleware::class,

];

第4步

保护您的路线.

Route::get('admin/profile', function () {
//
})->middleware('admin');

您完成了

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