自动化Photoshop从文件中插入文本 [英] Automate Photoshop to insert text from file
问题描述
我有一个多语言网站，需要自动从csv源更新psd文件中文本层的过程.
I have a multilanguage website and need automate the process of updating textlayers in psd-files from a csv-source.
我知道由于宽度变化，psp中可能会出现小故障，但是无论如何，将文本包含在文档中会很有帮助.
I know that there might be glitches in the psp because of changed widths, but anyway it would help a lot to have the text inside the documents.
我有什么选择?
Murmelschlurmel有一个可行的解决方案.这是Adobe文档的链接.
Murmelschlurmel has a working solution. Here is the link to the Adobe documentation.
csv文件的格式不太好:每个变量都需要一列.我希望每个变量都有一行.
The format of the csv-file is not so nice: you need a column for each variable. I would expect a row for each variable.
它与Umlaut(ä，ö等)一起使用
It works with Umlaut (ä, ö etc)
另一种解决方案是使用com来自动执行Photoshop.如果您有几个需要更改文本的模板(按钮)，那就太好了.这是我的python脚本，可能会让您入门.
Another solution is to use com to automate Photoshop. Thats nice if you have a couple of templates (buttons) that need changed text. Here is my script in python that might get you startet.
您需要一个具有以下内容的Excel文件: TemplateFileName，TargetFileName，TargetFormat，文本 (即template.psd，button1，gif，NiceButton). 不使用工作表的第一行. psp模板只能有1个文字图层，不能有图层组.
You need to have an excel file with columns: TemplateFileName, TargetFileName, TargetFormat, Text (ie template.psd, button1 , gif , NiceButton) . The first row of the sheet is not used. The psp template should only have 1 textlayer and can not have layergroups.
import win32com.client
import xlrd
spreadsheet = xlrd.open_workbook("text_buttons.xls")
sheet = spreadsheet.sheet_by_index(0)
psApp = win32com.client.Dispatch("Photoshop.Application")
jpgSaveOptions = win32com.client.Dispatch("Photoshop.JPEGSaveOptions")
jpgSaveOptions.EmbedColorProfile = True
jpgSaveOptions.FormatOptions = 1
jpgSaveOptions.Matte = 1
jpgSaveOptions.Quality = 1
gifSaveOptions = win32com.client.Dispatch("Photoshop.GIFSaveOptions")
for rowIndex in range(sheet.nrows):
if(rowIndex > 0):
template = sheet.row(rowIndex)[0].value
targetFile = sheet.row(rowIndex)[1].value
targetFileFormat = sheet.row(rowIndex)[2].value
textTranslated = sheet.row(rowIndex)[3].value
psApp.Open(r"D:\Design\Produktion\%s" % template )
doc = psApp.Application.ActiveDocument
for layer in doc.Layers:
if (layer.Kind == 2):
layer.TextItem.Contents = textTranslated
if(targetFileFormat == "gif"):
doc.SaveAs(r"D:\Design\Produktion\de\%s" % targetFile, gifSaveOptions, True, 2)
if(targetFileFormat == "jpg"):
doc.SaveAs(r"D:\Design\Produktion\de\%s" % targetFile, jpgSaveOptions, True, 2)
推荐答案
您可以使用数据驱动设计"来执行此操作.在计算机科学中，还有一个数据驱动设计的概念，但据我所知看到这与在Photoshop中使用该词无关.
You can use "Data Driven Design" to do this. There is also a concept of data driven design in computer science, but as far as I can see this is not not related to the use of the word in Photoshop.
以下是操作步骤:
在Photoshop中加载图像，然后使用图像>变量>定义来定义变量.
Load your image in Photoshop and define your variables with Image > Variable > Define.
然后将您的csv转换为Photoshop可以读取的格式.我对 tab倾斜文本有最好的体验.
Then convert your csv to a format Photoshop can read. I had the best experiences with tab delimted text.
最后使用图像>变量>数据集将文本文件加载到Photoshop中，然后让Photoshop保存所有迭代.
Finally load the text file in Photoshop with Images > Variables > Data Set and let Photoshop save all iterations.
当我第一次尝试此操作时，我发现Photoshop帮助文件没有提供足够的详细信息.我在互联网上搜索了 photoshop数据集" ，并找到了一些不错的教程，例如数字辅导员.
When I tried this first, I found that the Photoshop help file didn't provide enough details. I searched the Internet for photoshop "data set" and found some good tutorials, e.g. this one from digitaltutors.
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