休息保证承载认证 [英] Rest Assured Bearer authentication

问题描述

我刚开始使用Rest Assured，Java和Api测试，所以请对我保持谨慎.当我使用放心的方式来测试使用承载身份验证的api时，测试将失败，从而导致:- java.net.ConnectException:连接被拒绝:connect

I am new to using Rest Assured,Java and Api testing so please be gentle with me. When I use rest assured to test an api that uses Bearer authentication the tests fail resulting in:- java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused: connect

我知道问题可能与身份验证有关，但不确定如何使用承载者".我四处搜寻，并认为我需要以某种方式使用我的用户名和密码进行初始请求.然后取回令牌以用于承载身份验证. 有人可以帮我做一个简单的例子吗?

I know the issue is likely to do with the authentication but am unsure on how to use "Bearer". I searched around and believe that somehow I need to make an initial request using my username and password. Then get a token back to be used for bearer authentication. Please can someone help me to do this with a very simple example?

我的代码是

import com.jayway.restassured.RestAssured;
import static com.jayway.restassured.RestAssured.*;
import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.hasItem;

@BeforeTest
    public void setUp() {
        RestAssured.enableLoggingOfRequestAndResponseIfValidationFails();
        RestAssured.authentication =   preemptive().basic("username","password");

}

@Test
public void successfulTest() {
    given()
            .contentType("application/json; charset=UTF-8");

    when().

            get("http://mydomain/testpath/Id=2").
    then().
            statusCode(200);

}

推荐答案

Response response =
      given()
          .headers(
              "Authorization",
              "Bearer " + bearerToken,
              "Content-Type",
              ContentType.JSON,
              "Accept",
              ContentType.JSON)
          .when()
          .get(url)
          .then()
          .contentType(ContentType.JSON)
          .extract()
          .response();

这篇关于休息保证承载认证的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！