放心承载认证 [英] Rest Assured Bearer authentication

问题描述

我是使用 Rest Assured、Java 和 Api 测试的新手，所以请对我保持温和.当我使用放心测试使用 Bearer 身份验证的 api 时，测试失败导致:-java.net.ConnectException:连接被拒绝:连接

I am new to using Rest Assured,Java and Api testing so please be gentle with me. When I use rest assured to test an api that uses Bearer authentication the tests fail resulting in:- java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused: connect

我知道问题可能与身份验证有关，但不确定如何使用承载".我四处搜索并相信我需要以某种方式使用我的用户名和密码进行初始请求.然后取回令牌以用于承载身份验证.请有人用一个非常简单的例子帮助我做到这一点吗?

I know the issue is likely to do with the authentication but am unsure on how to use "Bearer". I searched around and believe that somehow I need to make an initial request using my username and password. Then get a token back to be used for bearer authentication. Please can someone help me to do this with a very simple example?

我的代码是

import com.jayway.restassured.RestAssured;
import static com.jayway.restassured.RestAssured.*;
import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.hasItem;

@BeforeTest
    public void setUp() {
        RestAssured.enableLoggingOfRequestAndResponseIfValidationFails();
        RestAssured.authentication =   preemptive().basic("username","password");

}

@Test
public void successfulTest() {
    given()
            .contentType("application/json; charset=UTF-8");

    when().

            get("http://mydomain/testpath/Id=2").
    then().
            statusCode(200);

}

推荐答案

Response response =
      given()
          .headers(
              "Authorization",
              "Bearer " + bearerToken,
              "Content-Type",
              ContentType.JSON,
              "Accept",
              ContentType.JSON)
          .when()
          .get(url)
          .then()
          .contentType(ContentType.JSON)
          .extract()
          .response();

这篇关于放心承载认证的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！