SSL:使用Python3的CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED [英] SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED with Python3
问题描述
抱歉,这是一个愚蠢的问题,但是我一直在尝试自学如何使用BeautifulSoup,以便我可以创建一些项目.
I apologize if this is a silly question, but I have been trying to teach myself how to use BeautifulSoup so that I can create a few projects.
我已将此链接作为教程使用: https://www.youtube.com/watch ?v = 5GzVNi0oTxQ
I was following this link as a tutorial: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5GzVNi0oTxQ
遵循与他完全相同的代码后,这是我得到的错误:
After following the exact same code as him, this is the error that I get:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/urllib/request.py", line 1240, in do_open
h.request(req.get_method(), req.selector, req.data, headers)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/http/client.py", line 1083, in request
self._send_request(method, url, body, headers)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/http/client.py", line 1128, in _send_request
self.endheaders(body)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/http/client.py", line 1079, in endheaders
self._send_output(message_body)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/http/client.py", line 911, in _send_output
self.send(msg)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/http/client.py", line 854, in send
self.connect()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/http/client.py", line 1237, in connect
server_hostname=server_hostname)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/ssl.py", line 376, in wrap_socket
_context=self)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/ssl.py", line 747, in __init__
self.do_handshake()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/ssl.py", line 983, in do_handshake
self._sslobj.do_handshake()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/ssl.py", line 628, in do_handshake
self._sslobj.do_handshake()
ssl.SSLError: [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed (_ssl.c:645)
在处理上述异常期间,发生了另一个异常:
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "WorldCup.py", line 3, in <module>
x = urllib.request.urlopen('https://www.google.com')
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/urllib/request.py", line 162, in urlopen
return opener.open(url, data, timeout)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/urllib/request.py", line 465, in open
response = self._open(req, data)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/urllib/request.py", line 483, in _open
'_open', req)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/urllib/request.py", line 443, in _call_chain
result = func(*args)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/urllib/request.py", line 1283, in https_open
context=self._context, check_hostname=self._check_hostname)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/urllib/request.py", line 1242, in do_open
raise URLError(err)
urllib.error.URLError: <urlopen error [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed (_ssl.c:645)>
有人可以帮我弄清楚如何解决此问题吗?
Can someone help me figure out how to fix this?
推荐答案
就我而言,我使用ssl
模块来解决"认证,如下所示:
In my case, I used the ssl
module to "workaround" the certification like so:
import ssl
ssl._create_default_https_context = ssl._create_unverified_context
然后要阅读链接内容,可以使用:
Then to read your link content, you can use:
urllib.request.urlopen(urllink)
这篇关于SSL:使用Python3的CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!