构建Mac OS X/Cocoa应用程序以使用导入的框架进行分发 [英] Building a Mac OS X/Cocoa application for distribution with an imported framework

问题描述

因此，我构建了一个可以从Xcode编译并正常运行的应用程序.现在，我想将其分发给其他人，以便他们可以使用它.我该怎么做呢?

So I built an application which compiles and runs fine from Xcode. Now I want to distribute it to other people so they can use it. How do I do that correctly?

我认为它就像存档然后将其作为.pkg或应用程序共享一样简单.但是，每当我打开应用程序时，它都会崩溃并显示以下消息:

I thought it was as simple as archiving it, and then sharing it as a .pkg or an application. But whenever I open up the application it crashes with the following message:

Application Specific Information: 
dyld: launch, loading dependent libraries 
Dyld Error Message: 
  Symbol not found: _OBJC_CLASS_$_CPTBorderedLayer 
  Referenced from: /Users/USER/Desktop/StoreMon.app/Contents/MacOS/ 
StoreMon 
  Expected in: /Library/Frameworks/CorePlot.framework/Versions/A/ 
CorePlot 
 in /Users/USER/Desktop/StoreMon.app/Contents/MacOS/StoreMon 

我正在使用 Core Plot 框架.

_CPTBorderedLayer类是该框架的一部分.如何将该框架正确打包到我的应用中?

The _CPTBorderedLayer class is part of that framework. How do I package this framework into my app correctly?

推荐答案

您可以为正在使用的框架提供安装程序，也可以将它们嵌入到应用程序的捆绑包中.

You can provide an installer for the framework(s) you are using, or you can embed them in your Application's bundle.

阅读框架编程指南".您正在寻找第41页:

Read the "Framework Programming Guide". Page 41 is what you are looking for:

http://developer.apple.com/library/mac/documentation/MacOSX/Conceptual/BPFrameworks/BPFrameworks.pdf

诀窍是将框架文件复制到应用程序内的特殊目录中.然后，您将使用@executable_path引用您的应用程序的二进制路径，以便在启动时将应用程序的二进制路径正确链接到您的框架.

The trick is to copy the framework files in a special directory, inside your application. Then, you'll use @executable_path to refer to your application's binary path, so the application's will be correctly linked to your framework at launch time.

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