valgrind memcheck是否支持检查mmap [英] Does valgrind memcheck support checking mmap

问题描述

我正在尝试使用valgrind来检测内存泄漏.它在堆泄漏(即来自malloc或new的内存分配)上效果很好.但是，它支持在Linux中检查mmap泄漏吗?

I am trying valgrind for detecting memory leak. It works well on heap leak(i.e. memory allocation from malloc or new). however, does it support check mmap leaking in linux?

谢谢 张

推荐答案

不是直接进行的，很难调试，请查看

Not directly, it's very hard to debug, take a look to valgrind.h

   VALGRIND_MALLOCLIKE_BLOCK should be put immediately after the point where a
   heap block -- that will be used by the client program -- is allocated.
   It's best to put it at the outermost level of the allocator if possible;
   for example, if you have a function my_alloc() which calls
   internal_alloc(), and the client request is put inside internal_alloc(),
   stack traces relating to the heap block will contain entries for both
   my_alloc() and internal_alloc(), which is probably not what you want.

   For Memcheck users: if you use VALGRIND_MALLOCLIKE_BLOCK to carve out
   custom blocks from within a heap block, B, that has been allocated with
   malloc/calloc/new/etc, then block B will be *ignored* during leak-checking
   -- the custom blocks will take precedence.

   VALGRIND_FREELIKE_BLOCK is the partner to VALGRIND_MALLOCLIKE_BLOCK.  For
   Memcheck, it does two things:

   - It records that the block has been deallocated.  This assumes that the
     block was annotated as having been allocated via
     VALGRIND_MALLOCLIKE_BLOCK.  Otherwise, an error will be issued.

   - It marks the block as being unaddressable.

   VALGRIND_FREELIKE_BLOCK should be put immediately after the point where a
   heap block is deallocated.

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