无法以sudo形式启动mongodb [英] can't start mongodb as sudo

问题描述

mongodb尝试启动时返回与访问文件有关的错误:

mongodb is returning errors related to access files when trying to start:

root@mongo01:~# sudo service mongodb start
mongodb start/running, process 4118
root@mongo01:~# Mon Jul 25 17:03:54 [initandlisten] MongoDB starting : pid=4118 port=27017 dbpath=/var/lib/mongodb 64-bit 
Mon Jul 25 17:03:54 [initandlisten] db version v1.8.2, pdfile version 4.5
Mon Jul 25 17:03:54 [initandlisten] git version: 433bbaa14aaba6860da15bd4de8edf600f56501b
Mon Jul 25 17:03:54 [initandlisten] build sys info: Linux bs-linux64.10gen.cc 2.6.21.7-2.ec2.v1.2.fc8xen #1 SMP Fri Nov 20 17:48:28 EST 2009 x86_64 BOOST_LIB_VERSION=1_41
Mon Jul 25 17:03:54 [initandlisten] couldn't open /var/lib/mongodb/adrise.ns errno:13 Permission denied
Mon Jul 25 17:03:54 [initandlisten] error couldn't open file /var/lib/mongodb/adrise.ns terminating
Mon Jul 25 17:03:54 dbexit: 
Mon Jul 25 17:03:54 [initandlisten] shutdown: going to close listening sockets...
Mon Jul 25 17:03:54 [initandlisten] shutdown: going to flush diaglog...
Mon Jul 25 17:03:54 [initandlisten] shutdown: going to close sockets...
Mon Jul 25 17:03:54 [initandlisten] shutdown: waiting for fs preallocator...
Mon Jul 25 17:03:54 [initandlisten] shutdown: closing all files...
Mon Jul 25 17:03:54 closeAllFiles() finished
Mon Jul 25 17:03:54 [initandlisten] shutdown: removing fs lock...
Mon Jul 25 17:03:54 dbexit: really exiting now

或

Mon Jul 25 17:03:22 [initandlisten] MongoDB starting : pid=4095 port=27017 dbpath=/var/lib/mongodb 64-bit 
Mon Jul 25 17:03:22 [initandlisten] db version v1.8.2, pdfile version 4.5
Mon Jul 25 17:03:22 [initandlisten] git version: 433bbaa14aaba6860da15bd4de8edf600f56501b
Mon Jul 25 17:03:22 [initandlisten] build sys info: Linux bs-linux64.10gen.cc 2.6.21.7-2.ec2.v1.2.fc8xen #1 SMP Fri Nov 20 17:48:28 EST 2009 x86_64 BOOST_LIB_VERSION=1_41
Mon Jul 25 17:03:22 [initandlisten] journal dir=/var/lib/mongodb/journal
Mon Jul 25 17:03:22 [initandlisten] recover : no journal files present, no recovery needed
Mon Jul 25 17:03:22 [initandlisten] info preallocateIsFaster couldn't run; returning false
Mon Jul 25 17:03:22 [initandlisten] exception in initAndListen std::exception: couldn't open file /var/lib/mongodb/journal/j._0 for writing errno:13 Permission denied, terminating
Mon Jul 25 17:03:22 dbexit: 
Mon Jul 25 17:03:22 [initandlisten] shutdown: going to close listening sockets...
Mon Jul 25 17:03:22 [initandlisten] shutdown: going to flush diaglog...
Mon Jul 25 17:03:22 [initandlisten] shutdown: going to close sockets...
Mon Jul 25 17:03:22 [initandlisten] shutdown: waiting for fs preallocator...
Mon Jul 25 17:03:22 [initandlisten] shutdown: lock for final commit...
Mon Jul 25 17:03:22 [initandlisten] shutdown: final commit...
Mon Jul 25 17:03:22 [initandlisten] shutdown: closing all files...
Mon Jul 25 17:03:22 closeAllFiles() finished
Mon Jul 25 17:03:22 [initandlisten] shutdown: journalCleanup...
Mon Jul 25 17:03:22 [initandlisten] removeJournalFiles
Mon Jul 25 17:03:22 [initandlisten] shutdown: removing fs lock...
Mon Jul 25 17:03:22 dbexit: really exiting now

当我尝试时:

root @ mongo01:〜#mongodb -f/etc/mongodb.conf

root@mongo01:~# mongodb -f /etc/mongodb.conf

启动正常，知道导致问题的原因是什么?

it starts properly, any idea what it causing the issues?

谢谢

推荐答案

Mon Jul 25 17:03:54 [initandlisten] couldn't open /var/lib/mongodb/adrise.ns errno:13 Permission denied

这是一个权限问题，请运行以下命令:

It is a permissions issue, run the following command:

sudo chown -R mongodb:mongodb /var/lib/mongodb

这篇关于无法以sudo形式启动mongodb的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！